• 제목/요약/키워드: uniform model

검색결과 1,752건 처리시간 0.032초

균일 화상 품질 구현을 위한 닥터 블레이드 접촉압력 근사모델링 (Approximate Modeling of Doctor Blade Contact Pressure for Realization of Uniform Image Quality)

  • 최하영;박승찬;이종수
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2013
  • The doctor blade is equipped in a toner cartridge and is a device to maintain the uniform thickness of a toner by controlling the pressure on the developing roller. The contact pressure between the developing roller and the doctor blade is one of the significant factors for image quality and durability of toner cartridge. The purpose of this study is to develop approximation model in order to minimize the time and cost which are needed much required in making optimal design of the doctor blade. Central composite design was used for the design of experiment and response surface design was used for approximation. The data for contact pressure were acquired through finite element analysis and data of image density and toner weight were acquired through experiment. The approximation model developed in this study has presented very high fitness.

Effects of Non-Uniform Inflow on Aerodynamic Behaviour of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine

  • KIKUYAMA Koji;HASEGAWA Yutaka;KARIKOMI Kai
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2002
  • Non-uniform and unsteady inflow into a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) brings about an asymmetric flow field on the rotor plane and an unsteady aerodynamic load on the blades. In the present paper effects of yawed inflow and wind shear are analyzed by an inviscid aerodynamic model based on the asymptotic acceleration potential method. In the analysis the rotor blades are represented by spanwise and chordwise pressure distribution composed of analytical first-order asymptotic solutions for the Laplace equation. As the actual wind field experienced by a HAWT is turbulent, the effects of the turbulence are also examined using the Veers' model.

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미국중재에서의 임시처분에 관한 고찰 (Interim Measures in the United States' Arbitration)

  • 하충룡
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.43-66
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates what are the types and legal grounds for interim measures in the U.S. arbitration practices. The statutory ground for the interim measures is the Revised Uniform Arbitration Act. Another ground, probably the most important, is the parties' own intentions to adopt the interim measures in their arbitration proceeding. Most typical interim measures in arbitration include preliminary injuction, attachment and antisuit injunction. In the U.S ex parte motion for interim measure is rarely allowed while the Revised UNCITRAL Model Law specified an ex parte interim measure. In launching the interim measures, the US courts have demanded several requirements including imparability, probability of success and passing of the balance test. In general, the U.S. courts have properly interfered with the procedural issues in arbitration unreined but leaving the substantive issues untouched. It is believed that such interference has helped to enhance the credibility in arbitration with respect to fairness and justice.

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Ultimate load behaviour of tapered steel plate girders

  • Shanmugam, N.E.;Min, Hu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.469-486
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    • 2007
  • The paper is concerned with the behavior of tapered steel plate girders, primarily subjected to shear loading; experimental as well as finite element results obtained from the studies are presented in this paper. In the experimental study, 11 large-scale girders, one of uniform section and 10 tapered, were tested to failure and all girders were analysed by finite element method. The results are compared and the accuracy of the finite element modeling established. A parametric study was carried out with thickness of web, loading direction and taper angle as parameters. An analytical model, based on Cardiff model for girders of uniform cross-section, is also proposed in the paper.

A four-variable plate theory for thermal vibration of embedded FG nanoplates under non-uniform temperature distributions with different boundary conditions

  • Barati, Mohammad Reza;Shahverdi, Hossein
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.707-727
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, thermal vibration of a nonlocal functionally graded (FG) plates with arbitrary boundary conditions under linear and non-linear temperature fields is explored by developing a refined shear deformation plate theory with an inverse cotangential function in which shear deformation effect was involved without the need for shear correction factors. The material properties of FG nanoplate are considered to be temperature-dependent and graded in the thickness direction according to the Mori-Tanaka model. On the basis of non-classical higher order plate model and Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory, the small size influence was captured. Numerical examples show the importance of non-uniform thermal loadings, boundary conditions, gradient index, nonlocal parameter and aspect and side-to-thickness ratio on vibrational responses of size-dependent FG nanoplates.

A Daylight Calculation Method for a Louver System Under the Uniform Sky Condition

  • Kim, Kang-Soo;Hwang, Young-Seok
    • Architectural research
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1999
  • The configuration factors in the flux transfer method are applied to calculate daylight factors reaching a station point. To analyze the window equipped with a louver system, geometrical correlation is used for the length shielded by the louver. The space in front of a window is assumed to be an imaginary outdoor space for calculating the luminance of the louver system. The data calculated from this study are compared with SUPERLlTE simulation data and the scale model data. Scale model data are collected on the roof of the Engineering building at Korea University in Seoul under the uniform sky condition.

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원관내 부채꼴 휜 주위에서의 열전달 최적화 (Heat Transfer Optimization in a Tube with Circular-Sectored Fins)

  • 유재욱;김성진;현재민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2000
  • The present work investigates the heat transfer characteristics for laminar fully developed forced convection in an internally finned tube with axially uniform heat flux and peripherally uniform temperature through analytical models of convection in a porous medium. Using the Brinkman-extended Darcy flow model and the two equation model fur heat transfer, analytical solutions fur fluid flow and heat transfer are obtained and compared with the exact solution for fluid flow and the numerical solutions for conjugate heat transfer to validate the porous medium approach. Using the analytical solutions, parameters of engineering importance are identified and their effects on fluid flow and heat transfer are studied. Also, the expression fur total thermal resistance is derived from the analytical solutions and minimized in order to optimize the thermal performance of the internally finned tubes.

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Bend Deformation Behavior of Silicon Carbide Reticulated Porous Ceramics

  • Zhu, Xinwen;Sakka, Yoshio;Tan, Shouhong;Jiang, Dongliang
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.608-609
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    • 2006
  • The deformation behavior under three-point bend test was found to depend on the loading uniformity and the macrostructure for SiC reticulated porous ceramics (RPCs). However, this dependence of loading uniformity is alleviated by improved macrostructure with fewer flaws and clogged pores. Even, this dependence becomes less important as the struts become thicker and stronger. The bend result of RPCs with highly uniform macrostructure is in excellent agreement with the GA (Gibson and Ashby) model, but the one with un-uniform macrostructure deviates from the GA model, suggesting that the macrostructure plays an important role in deformation behavior of RPCs under bend.

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123°LiNbO3 기판을 이용한 기울인 빗살변환기 구조의 70MHz IF 필터 구현 (Implementation of 70MHz IF Filter with Slanted Finger IDTs on 123°LiNbO3 Substrates)

  • 이택주;정덕진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, surface acoustic wave(SAW) bandpass filters using slanted finger interdigital electrode transducers(IDTs) are investigated. The slanted finger IDTs are used to design SAW filters with good shape factor, a flat passband, and good out-of-band rejection characteristic. For the filter design, input-output IDT structure was simulated with modified impulse model; uniform-withdrawal weighting IDTs, withdrawal-withdrawal weighting IDTs. SAW filters of uniform-withdrawal weighting IDTs structure were designed and fabricated on $128^{\circ}LiNbO_3$ piezoelectric substrates. Implemented SAW filter has a fractional bandwidth of 30%, center frequency of 70MHz and shape factor of $1.12\pm0.01$.

다중 인구 차동 진화 알고리즘 (Multipopulation Differential Evolution Algorithm)

  • 신성윤;이현창;신광성;김형진;이재완
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.549-550
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 돌연변이 전략을 인식하기 위해 MUDE (Uniform Local Search)를 사용한 다중 인구 차등 진화 알고리즘을 제안한다. MUDE에서 집단은 진화 비율(DE/rand/1 및 DE/current-to-rand/1)에 따라 서로 다른 돌연변이 전략을 수행하는 다른 집단 크기를 가진 여러 하위 집단으로 나뉜다. 인구의 다양성을 개선하기 위해 정보는 소프트 아일랜드 모델에 의해 하위 인구 간에 마이그레이션된다.

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