• Title/Summary/Keyword: unambiguous

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An Unambiguous Multipath Error Mitigation Scheme for TMBOC and CBOC Signals (TMBOC과 CBOC 신호에 적합한 모호성이 낮은 다중경로 오차완화 기법)

  • Yoo, Seung-Soo;Jee, Gyu-In;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.977-987
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    • 2012
  • One of the most significant errors in the pseudo-range measurement performance of GNSSes (Global Navigation Satellite Systems) is their multipath error for high-precision applications. Several schemes to mitigate this error have been studied. Most of them, however, have been focused on the GPS (Global Positioning System) L1 C/A (Coarse/Acquisition) signal that was designed in the 1970s and is still being used for civil navigation. Recently, several modernized signals that were especially conceived to more significantly mitigate multipath errors have been introduced, such as Time Multiplexed and Composite Binary Offset Carrier (TMBOC and CBOC, respectively) signals. Despite this advantage, however, a problem remains with the use of TMBOC and CBOC modulations: the ambiguity of BOC (Binary Offset Carrier)-modulated signal tracking. In this paper, a novel unambiguous multipath error mitigation scheme for these modernized signals is proposed. The proposed scheme has the same complexity as HRCs (High Resolution Correlators) but with low ambiguity. The simulation results showed that the proposed scheme outperformed or performed at par with the HRC in terms of their multipath error envelopes and running averages in the static and statistical channel models. The ranging error derived by the mean multipath error of the proposed scheme was below 1.8 meters in an urban area in the statistical channel model.

A Novel BOC Correlation Function for BOC Signal Acquisition (BOC 신호 획득을 위한 새로운 BOC 상관함수)

  • Lee, Young-Seok;Yoon, Seok-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5C
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel unambiguous correlation function for binary offset carrier (BOC) signal acquisition. Specifically, we first find out that the side-peaks arise due to the fact that the BOC autocorrelation is the sum of the irregularly shaped BOC sub-correlations, and then, propose an unambiguous correlation function with no side-peak by combining the sub-correlations. The proposed scheme is shown to remove the side-peaks completely for any type of BOC signal and to provide a better acquisition performance than the conventional correlation functions.

A Novel Narrow Width BOC Correlation Function for BOC Signal Tracking (BOC 신호 추적을 위한 좁은 폭을 갖는 새로운 BOC 상관함수)

  • Lee, Youngseok;Yoon, Seokho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37A no.12
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    • pp.1145-1151
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an unambiguous binary offset carrier (BOC) correlation function with narrow main-peak width for BOC code tracking. Specifically, we first separate a subcarrier pulse into two rectangular pulses, obtain the associated partial correlations, and re-combine the partial correlations to yield the unambiguous correlation function with narrow main-peak width. From numerical results, it is demonstrated that the proposed correlation function provides a significant performance improvement over the conventional correlation functions.

Development of Unfolding Radial Velocity Algorithm for Dual PRF Mode of Yong-In Testbed(YIT) Radar (용인테스트베드레이다를 이용한 Dual PRF 모드의 시선속도 접힘 풀기 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Hye-Ri;Suk, Mi-Kyung;Nam, Kyung-Yeub;Ko, Jeong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.521-530
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    • 2016
  • Weather radar is observation equipment that transmits electromagnetic waves and receives backscattered signals from the targets. The weather radar systems of the Korea Meteorological Administration have a doppler mode that can extract the target's radial velocity. However, the radial velocity over the maximum unambiguous velocity(${\nu}_m$) for which is in a trade-off relationship with the maximum unambiguous range is folded. Therefore, a dual PRF mode of which transmits and receives signals using two different PRFs(high and low) must be used to extend the vm while maintaining the maximum unambiguous range. Using a dual PRF mode, vm can be extended to the amount of lowest common denominator of two observed vm from high and low PRF. For this extension, we have developed a velocity unfolding algorithm of which uses several criteria for classification considering observed velocity differences between high and low PRF and their error boundary. Then, correction factors are calculated for each class and are applied to unfold radial velocity. The developed algorithm was applied to the Yong-In Testbed(YIT) radar and the generated better performance of radial velocity extraction than those of the previous system.

Porous Coordination Polymers of Zinc(II)-dicarboxylate-diamine and Their Gas Sorption Properties

  • Chun, Hyung-Phil
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2005
  • Despite a short history, the research on porous coordination polymers is gaining importance in inorganic chemistry thanks to facile synthesis, unambiguous characterization by X-ray diffraction and potentials as high-surface-area materials. Recently, gas sorption properties of various porous materials are under active investigations in order to know whether it is possible to store industrially important gases through physisorption, and porous coordination polymers are one of the most promising candidates for such a purpose. This article reviews two recent papers reporting a series of isomorphous frameworks based on Zn(II), dicarboxylate and diamine ligands and their gas sorption properties.

New electrical test method for LCD cell manufacturing process

  • Miyake, Yasuhiro;Chikamatsu, Kiyoshi;Goto, Masaharu;Mizoguchi, Junichi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1451-1454
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    • 2006
  • We propose a new electrical test method bringing repeatable and unambiguous test results eliminating drawbacks of the lighting test for LCD Cell manufacturing process. In this paper, we will show its basic concept, examples of actual test results and effectiveness of the method.

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DAML-S Search System with Inference Engine (추론엔진을 이용한 DAML-S 검색 시스템)

  • 강민구;박영택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2003
  • 현재 웹이 가지고 있는 문제점들을 해결하기 위해서 연구하고 있는 차세대 웹을 시멘틱 웹이라고 한다. 시멘틱 웹에서 다루고 있는 기술들은 다양하지만 요즈음 가장 부각되고 있는 기술이 DAML-S이다. DAML-S는 DAML+OIL기술을 기반으로 확장된 레이어를 제공하여 웹 서비스의 모호성(unambiguous)을 제거하고, 상호 운용성을 증가시키는 역할을 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 DAML-S로 정의된 웹 서비스를 FOL 추론방법을 이용해서 검색하는 시스템을 제안한다. 이를 위해서 DAML-S를 PSO TRIPLE 형태로 변환하는 전처리 방법과 FOL 질의 방법을 제안한다. 본 시스템을 이용하면 기존의 키워드 기반의 검색 방법에서는 불가능하였던 질의 작성이 가능해 지며, 추론을 이용한 정확한 서비스 검색이 가능해 진다.

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A Phase Unwrapping Algorithm in Three-Wavelength Digital Holographic Microscopy

  • Shin, Sanghoon;Yu, Younghun
    • New Physics: Sae Mulli
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    • v.68 no.12
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    • pp.1378-1383
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    • 2018
  • Multi-wavelength holography has a better axial range than single-wavelength holography, thus allowing unambiguous phase imaging. Noise amplification is the limiting factor in multi-wavelength holography as noise is amplified by a factor equivalent to the magnification of the wavelengths. Here, we propose a new algorithm to remove noise amplification in multi-wavelength holography. The proposed method does not use phase unwrapping and removes $2{\pi}$ ambiguities. Experiments and numerical simulations indicated that the proposed method is fast, has low noise, and is useful for measuring samples with arbitrary step heights.

Synchronization Technique Based on Adaptive Combining of Sub-correlations of Multiband Sine Phased BOC Signals (부상관함수의 적응적 결합에 기반한 다중 대역 Sine 위상 BOC 신호 동기화 기법)

  • Park, Jong-In;Lee, Young-Po;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Kim, Sun-Yong;Lee, Ye-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.11C
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    • pp.694-701
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    • 2011
  • This paper addresses a synchronization technique based on an adaptive combining of the sub-correlation functions obtained from multiband sine phased binary offset carrier (BOC) signals, allowing a BOC signal receiver to deal with multiband sine phased BOC signals. Specifically, we first obtain the sub-correlation functions composing the BOC autocorrelation function, and then, re-combine the sub-correlation functions generating a correlation function with no side-peak. Finally, by replacing the BOC autocorrelation with the correlation function with no side-peak in the delay lock loop, the proposed scheme performs unambiguous signal tracking. The proposed synchronization scheme is applicable to generic sine phased BOC signals. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed scheme provides a performance improvement over the conventional unambiguous schemes in terms of the tracking error standard deviation.