• Title/Summary/Keyword: ultra noises

Search Result 16, Processing Time 0.01 seconds

Development of the equipment for detecting the poor power facilities by receiving electric noises (전자파 잡음을 이용한 전기설비 불량 검출장치 개발)

  • 이복규;강성철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.1356-1359
    • /
    • 1997
  • There are various methods to detect the faulty electric facilities(esp, insulator) indirectly on power distribution lines at a certain distance apart. This paper describes the proto type equipment to detect a faulty insulator by receiving a electric discharge noises, which are generated with a periodicity of 120Hz.

  • PDF

Filter Test for Partial Discharge Detection of Underground Distribution Cables (지중배전케이블의 PD 검출용 필터 시험 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Sung;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Lee, Kwan-Woo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.215-216
    • /
    • 2005
  • To decrease and remove of much noises that is detected in PD (partial discharge) measuring test. we forced on detection of those. We made W-LC filter for measuring PD. which adapted that to field test. We tested after design laboratory circumstances like field line. and then the phase change properties of detected signal in UHF sensor were measured by Lemke Probe and oscilloscope (TDS-3054. Tektronix). Eventually we checked decrement of noises from experimental result. Also from experimental result at the joint box of 22.9[kV] distribution line. we obtained reasonable data which enable noises to decrease. Hereafter those results will be adapted at ultra-high voltage for trouble prevention and on-line cable watch. diagnosis of those.

  • PDF

HPF Application Test for PD Detection of XLPE Power Cable (XLPE 전력케이블의 부분방전 검출을 위한 HPF 적용 시험)

  • Kim, Jung-Yoon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Park, Noh-Joon;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee;Lee, Yong-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.55 no.4
    • /
    • pp.161-165
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we developed HPF (high pass filter) consists of lumped LC components to decrease the noises that are detected in PD (partial discharge) measuring test, and adapted it to field test. We tested it under laboratory circumstances like the fields, and measured the phase change properties of detected signal in UHF sensor with Lemke Probe and oscilloscope (TDS-3054, Tektronix). As a result, we obtained available data showing the decrease of noises in the experiments with the developed HPF from the joint box of 22.9kV distribution line. The result can be adapted to prevent the degeneration of the XLPE power cable, and to observe and diagnosis the underground power transmission cable at the ultra-high voltage.

Design of Robust Optimal Controller for Nano Stage using Sliding-mode Control (나노 스테이지에 대한 슬라이딩-모드 제어 기반의 강인 최적 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, In-Sung;Choi, Seung-Ok;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.101-103
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper. we design a robust optimal controller for ultra-precision positioning system. Generally, it is hard to control the nanometric scale positioning system because of the parameter uncertainties and external disturbances. To solve this problem. we suggest a control algorithm based on the modified sliding-mode control and the LQ control in an augmented system. The augmented system is composed of additional state variables: state estimates and control input in the nominal system. Through comparison with LQ optimal control, it is verified that the proposed control algorithm is more robust to the unexpected parameter variations and external noises.

  • PDF

High-frame-rate Video Denoising for Ultra-low Illumination

  • Tan, Xin;Liu, Yu;Zhang, Zheng;Zhang, Maojun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.11
    • /
    • pp.4170-4188
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, we present a denoising algorithm for high-frame-rate videos in an ultra-low illumination environment on the basis of Kalman filtering model and a new motion segmentation scheme. The Kalman filter removes temporal noise from signals by propagating error covariance statistics. Regarded as the process noise for imaging, motion is important in Kalman filtering. We propose a new motion estimation scheme that is suitable for serious noise. This scheme employs the small motion vector characteristic of high-frame-rate videos. Small changing patches are intentionally neglected because distinguishing details from large-scale noise is difficult and unimportant. Finally, a spatial bilateral filter is used to improve denoising capability in the motion area. Experiments are performed on videos with both synthetic and real noises. Results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in both peak signal-to-noise ratio objective evaluation and visual quality.

A Study of the Method for External Noise Shielding using the GIS UHF Sensor Module Applied to the Partial Discharge Signal Sensitivity and Method of Frequency Transforming in the Internal GIS (GIS내부의 부분방전신호 감도개선 및 주파수변환기법에 의한 GIS UHF Sensor 모듈의 외부노이즈차폐기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.4
    • /
    • pp.728-732
    • /
    • 2010
  • GIS(Gas insulated switching gear) is power equipment with excellent dielectric strength and is economy merit in high confidence and stability. Recently, because equipment of GIS was occurring problem of confidence used for a long time, partial discharge on-line diagnosis systems have been importantly recognized. Partial discharge (PD) detection is an effective means for monitoring and evaluation of dielectric condition of gas insulated system (GIS). The ultra-high-frequency (UHF) PD detection technique can detect and locate the PD sources inside GIS by detecting electromagnetic wave emitted from PD source. Therefore, real-time diagnostic system using UHF detection method has been developed for this application is being expanded gradually. However, the signal of partial discharge occurring in SF6 gas is very weak and susceptible to external noises which mainly consist of PD in air. Thus, it is important to distinguish the PD in SF6 gas more sensitively from the external noises. Unfortunately, these external noise signals and the partial discharge signals have very similar characteristics. Therefore, to solve this problem, we need the signal processing method for distinguish partial discharge signals with external noise signals for improvement of SNR(signal to noise ratio) and sensitivity. In this paper, we proposed internal signal processing method for removing external noise signals with built-in pre.amplifier and frequency conversion circuit.

Statistical analysis for small power module (소형전원장치에 대한 통계적 분석)

  • Shin, Jae-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.735-740
    • /
    • 2011
  • In recent, electronic devices were able to develop and focus for ultra-compact size, intelligence, multifunction and broadband. Their SMPS is realized to ultra-compact size, light weight, high efficiency, high reliability, low noises. The power module which can be used to supply DC output from a commercial power supply (85 to 265 VAC). A switching power supply can be made easily by adding simply external circuit, such as microcontroller, a relay, etc. It would be apply to mostly electronic devices, and fit the global project "Saving energy". But we need to statistical analysis for a quality and performance about a load and an output voltage in product.

Development of the wearable ECG measurement system for health monitoring during daily life (일상생활 중 건강모니터링을 위한 착용형 심전도계측 시스템 개발)

  • Noh, Yun-Hong;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-51
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, wearable ECG measurement system was implemented for health monitoring during daily life. A wearable belt-type ECG electrode worn around the chest by measuring the real-time ECG is produced in order to minimize the inconvenience in wearing. The measured ECG signal is transmitted via an ultra low power consumption wireless data communications unit to personal computer using Zigbee-compatible wireless sensor node. The ECG monitoring program is developed at end user which is personal computer. The measured ECG contains many noises mainly due to motion artifacts. For ECG signal processing, adaptive filtering process is proposed which can reduce motion artifacts efficiently and accurately than digital filter. The experimental results show that a reliable performance with high quality ECG signal can be achieved using this wearable ECG monitoring system.

Performance Analysis of UBW Communication System using Time-Hopping PPM modulation (Time-Hopping PPM 변조를 이용한 UWB 통신 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • 변건식;이민혁;전제훈
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.220-226
    • /
    • 2004
  • Ultra-wideband(UWB) communication applications is a recent innovation due to high transmission rate and low power emission. Therefore, it is important to research UWB signal's characteristics and modulation methods to apply to various UWB communication technologies. In this paper the characteristics of Gaussian monopulse which is capable of using UWB communication was analyzed and we compared the performance of PPM and PAM modulation method. Also we analyzed the interference effect of QPSK system with different center frequencies in the present of various UWB noises and simulated simple UWB transceiver system.

Adaptive CFAR implementation of UWB radar for collision avoidance in swarm drones of time-varying velocities (군집 비행 드론의 충돌 방지를 위한 UWB 레이다의 속도 감응형 CFAR 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Sae-Mi;Moon, Min-Jeong;Chun, Hyung-Il;Lee, Woo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.456-463
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, Ultra Wide-Band(UWB) radar sensor is employed to detect flying drones and avoid collision in dense clutter environments. UWB signal is preferred when high resolution range measurement is required for moving targets. However, the time varying motion of flying drones may increase clutter noises in return signals and deteriorates the target detection performance, which lead to the performance degradation of anti-collision radars. We adopt a dynamic clutter suppression algorithm to estimate the time-varying distances to the moving drones with enhanced accuracy. A modified Constant False Alarm Rate(CFAR) is developed using an adaptive filter algorithm to suppress clutter while the false detection performance is well maintained. For this purpose, a velocity dependent CFAR algorithm is implemented to eliminate the clutter noise against dynamic target motions. Experiments are performed against flying drones having arbitrary trajectories to verify the performance improvement.