• Title/Summary/Keyword: ultra high frequency

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The Effects of PRF and Slot Interval on the PPM-Based Ultra Wide-Band Systems (PPM-기반의 UWB 시스템에 대한 PRF와 슬롯 시간의 영향)

  • 김성준;임성빈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12C
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    • pp.1192-1199
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigate the effect of pulse repetition frequency (PRF) and slot interval on the throughput performance of the ultra wide band (UWB) wireless communication system in multi-path channels, and based on these observations, a data throughput control using PRF and slot interval is proposed for maximizing the effective throughput. Recently, due to many desirable features of the UWB system, it has drawn much attention especially for short-range high-speed data transmission. The UWB system has two parameters to determine its data throughput; pulse repetition frequency and slot interval. In the multi-path channel with additive white Gaussian noise, the UWB system suffers from the inter-pulse interference (IPI) and noise, which result in degradation of system performance. The UWB system can vary the two parameters to maintain and/or improve the system performance. In this paper, we demonstrate the effects of the two parameters on the data throughput of the UWB system in various multi-path indoor channels through computer simulation, and show that the variable data rate approach designed based on the observations is superior to the fixed data rate one in terms of effective throughput performance.

Design and Fabrication of S-band Ultra High Power Transistorized Amplifier (마이크로파대 고출력 트란지스터 증폭기의 설계와 시작)

  • 심재철;김종련
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1977
  • Conventionally, a TIVT has been used for high power amplification in the microwave frequency range. However, an ultra-high-power amplifier in the 2GHz range has successfully been designed and fabricated employing high power transistors developed recently and available commercially. In the design of the amplifier, a balanced-pair configuration is adopted in order to obtain very high microwave power, and a good impedance matching is achieved by making use of microstripline techniques. For the RF power divider as well as combiner, an approach of stripline directional coupler isadopted because of its easiness in fabrication. The coupler so designed and fabricated indicates a satisfactory performance as a quadrature hybrie coupler. Measurements on the amplifier developed for an immediate commercial application also exhibit excellent overall performance characteristics RF power output, 14 watts, gain 14dB, frequency bandwidth, 160MHz, effciency 40%.

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UHF signals produced by motion of aluminium particles in GIS (GIS 내 알루미늄 파티클의 거동에 따른 UHF 신호발생 특성)

  • Yoon, Jin-Yeol;Park, Ki-Jun;Goo, Sun-Geun;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.525-527
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    • 2000
  • Ultra high frequency (UHF) signals caused by the bouncing motion of aluminium particles in the 352 kV gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) test chamber were measured in order to investigate the signal pattern against the applied voltage phase and ultra sonic signals.

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Design of 20GHz MMIC Low Noise Amplifier for Satellite Ground Station (위성 지구국용 20GHz대 MMIC 저잡음증폭기 설계)

  • 염인복;임종식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1998
  • A 20 GHz 2-stage MMIC (Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits) LNA(Low Noise Amplifiers) has been designed. The pHEMT with gate length of 1.15 um has been used to provide ultra low noise and high gain amplification. Series and Shunt feedback circuits were interted to ensured high stability over frequency range of DC to 60 GHz. The size of designed MMIC LNA is 2285um x 2000um(4.57mm2). The simulated noise figure of MMIC LNA is less than 1.7 dB over frequency range of 20 GHz to 21 GHz.

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Ultra-high Temperature EM Wave Absorption Behavior for Ceramic/Sendust-aluminosilicate Composite in X-band (X-Band 영역에서의 세라믹/샌더스트-알루미노실리케이트 복합재의 초고온 전자파 흡수 거동)

  • Choi, Kwang-Sik;Sim, Dongyoung;Choi, Wonwoo;Shin, Joon-Hyung;Nam, Young-Woo
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the development of thin and lightweight ultra-high temperature radar-absorbing ceramic composites composed of an aluminosilicate ceramic matrix-based geopolymer reinforced ceramic fiber and sendust magnetic nanoparticles in X-band frequency range (8.2~12.4 GHz). The dielectric properties with regard to complex permittivity of ceramic/sendust-aluminosilicate composites were proportional to the size of sendust magnetic nanoparticle with high magnetic characteristic properties as flake shape and its concentrations in the target frequency range. The characteristic microstructures, element composition, phase identification, and thermal stability were examined by SEM, EDS, VSM and TGA, respectively. The fabricated total thicknesses of the proposed single slab ultra-high temperature radar absorber correspond to 1.585 mm, respectively, exhibiting their excellent EM absorption performance. The behavior of ultra-high temperature EM wave absorption properties was verified to the developed free-space measurement system linked with high temperature furnace for X-band from 25℃ to 1,000℃.

Study on Heterogeneous Structures and High-Frequency Magnetic Properties Amorphous CoZrNb Thin Films (비정질 CoZrNb 박막의 불균일 구조와 고주파 자기특성에 관한 연구)

  • 정인섭;허재헌
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1991
  • Structural and compositional heterogeneities of sputter deposited, amorphous $Co_{87}Zr_{4}NB_{9}$ thin films were investigated using TEM and EDS with windowless detector. The films deposited with substrate bias and annealed in rotating magnetc field showed two amorphous phases of Co-rich region and (ZrNb)oxide-rich region, and revealed 'ultra-soft' magnetic properties. Revesible bias-responses and overdamped frequency responses, along with small Hc, Hk and Mr/Ms ratio, give the possibility of ultra-soft magnetic behavior fo CoZrNb thin films. We proposed the vortex type magnetization distribution in remanent state which was correlated with the thin film heterogeneity. Then, the ultra-soft characteristics of the compositionally heterogeneous films were explained by the spin vortices that minimized the total magnetostatic and exchange coupling energies.

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A Study of Radio Wave Propagation Criterion for the Cognitive Radio System using Interference Analysis in Broadcasting Band (방송대역에서 간섭분석을 이용한 무선인지 시스템의 전파 전달기준에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Duy, Vo Quoc;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12A
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    • pp.1014-1022
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, interference analysis is carried out to obtain the operating criterion and coexistence condition between digital television devices and cognitive radio-based mobile wimax devices in the UHF (Ultra High Frequency) broadcasting frequency bands. To this end, an efficient interfering calculation tool known as SEAMCAT (Spectrum Engineering Advanced Monte-Carlo Analysis Tool) is employed to acquire the coexistence criterions between heterogeneous radio links operating in the same portion of spectrum. As a result, these criterions will be used to achieve interference temperature limit level applied to interference temperature model for analyzing the capacity of cognitive radio receivers accurately.

RFID Smart Floor for Mobile Robot (이동로봇을 위한 RFID Smart Floor)

  • Kang, Soo-Hyeok;Kim, Yong-Ho;Moon, Byoung-Joon;Kim, Dong-Han
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposed a new concept of information space called Smart Floor. Smart Floor is an intelligent space where a mobile robot can read and write specific information through Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) tags which are mounted on Smart Floor to drive its goal position. RFID tag packaging technology is described for building Smart Floor. Also a mobile robot equipped passive RFID System with ultra high frequency (UHF) bandwidth has developed. The information that consists of an absolute position in the Smart Floor and desired direction saved on RFID tags is a simulated Q-value based on Q-learning algorithm. Proposed Smart Floor will be a proper method to communicate between space and robot.

The Frequency Spectrum Characteristics of the Radiated Electromagnetic Waves during Positive DC Discharge in Liquid Nitrogen (액체질소중 정극성 직류방전시 방사전자파의 주파수 스펙트럼 특성)

  • Park, Gwang-Seo;Sin, Ho-Yeong;Choe, Byeong-Ju;Choe, Sang-Tae;Kim, Gi-Chae;Lee, Gwang-Sik;Lee, Dong-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.648-655
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a relationship between DC discharge and the radiated electromagnetic waves is investigated by measuring electromagnetic waves using a biconical antenna and a spectrum analyzer. The characteristics of frequency spectrum ofthe radiated electromagnetic waves was measured at the atmospheric pressure in Liquid Nitrogen $(LN_2)$ during partial discharges in nonuniform and uniform electric field depend on positive DC power. From this experiment results, it was confirmed that when partial discharge was produced in Liquid Nitrogen and Air, the signal of partial discharge was detected by this experiment and the analysis method. It is considered thatthese results obtained from this investigation may be used as fundamental data for diagnosis and prediction of insulation on the equipments ultra-high voltage, superconducting and cryogenic applications.

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Dynamic Responses in Ultra-Soft Magnetic Thin Films (초 연자성 박막에서의 동적 자화 거동)

  • 정인섭
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1994
  • The magnetization dynamics was investigated by solving possible origins of overdamped susceptibility observed in ultra-soft magnetic amorphous thin films. The experimental high frequency spectrum and computational spectrum calculated from Gilbert's equation of motion were compared in order to find proper damping factor $\alpha{\approx}20$ and demagnetizing coefficients $D_{x}{\approx}D_{y}{\approx}D_{z}{\approx}0$ for ultra-soft magnetic films. A magnetization vortex mode was, then, proposed to explain the origin of the reversible susceptibility and other anomalies of the ultra-soft magnetic heterogeneous thin films. In this mode it is suggested that there occur, within the nanoscale structural features of the ultra-soft films, incoherent rotational spin motions that are highly damped by the energy transfer from short wavelength spin wave modes and local defect structure mode interactions.

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