• Title/Summary/Keyword: ubiquitous systems

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Privacy-Preserving ID-based Service in Anonymity-based Ubiquitous Computing Environment (익명기반 유비쿼터스 환경의 프라이버시 보장 ID기반 서비스)

  • Kim Hak-Joon;Hwang Kyoung-Soon;Lee Keon Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2005
  • Privacy preservation is crucial in ubiquitous computing environment in which lots of privacy- sensitive information can be collected and distributed without appropriate control. The anonymity-based approach is a famous one used for privacy preservation communication, which allows users to use pseudonyms instead of real ID so as not to reveal their identities. This approach is effective in that it can hide the identity of users. However, it makes it difficult to provide ID-based services like buddy service, dangerous area alert, P2P communication in the ubiquitous computing. We proposes a system architecture which enables ID-based services in the ubiquitous computing environment employing anonymity - based privacy - preserving approach.

Service Platform of Grid Systems for Ubiquitous Multimedia Applications (유비쿼터스 멀티미디어 응용을 위한 그리드 시스템의 서비스 플랫폼)

  • Park Eun-jeong;Shin Heon-shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1B
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2006
  • Advances in wireless network are enabling the development of ubiquitous multimedia services. These multimedia services need efficient platforms to comply with the requirements of mobile computing. We introduce an adaptive service platform based on mobile agent and grid systems while specifying the challenges of ubiquitous multimedia services and focusing on frequent disconnections and scarce resources. We applied our platform to framework RtoA (Ready-to-Attend) which supports mobile users to access compute-intensive multimedia service, specifically, mobile education and video conferencing. RtoA includes hand-off, speaker and listener service which enable people to attend a conference or a class with satisfying quality of multimedia service. ns-2 based simulation verifies that our scheme is an efficient way to reduce energy consumption of mobile devices and to improve the response time of mobile applications.

A Model of Wireless Paging System Based on Context Aware Computing on Ubiquitous Environment

  • Han, Kook-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2006
  • Ubiquitous computing environment means the computing environment that has taken its position so closely with the ordinary living so much like air or water. In building up the U-Korea, one of the important issues is the social issue from the drasticincrease of senior population. The contemporary society has its distinct trend in increase of senior household following the nuclear family orientation, increase of working parents with the advancement of women in society, unable to support seniors for long distance or short distance of business trip and other reasons that the need of senior welfare has been ever more felt. Accordingly, the Ministry of Government Affairs and Home Administration has developed the wireless paging system to make prompt response system for 119 Rescue when the single senior is encountered with emergency situation that is has been widely provided for the socially neglected people such as single senior, the disabled persons and others. Currently, the wireless paging system is operated as the sub-system for emergency rescue informationsystem, but due to the lack of reliability of product, problems of terminal portable transmitter, receptor and others, rejection of beneficiary and lack of knowledge in use, insufficient management and supervision of managing officers, the efficiency has been declined that there is a need of development for the system. Therefore, this study proposes the context aware information structure of the subject of ubiquitous wireless paging system required forthe development of the wireless paging system model of ubiquitous environment that improved the problems of currently operated wireless paging system.

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Design and Implementation of Context-Aware Middleware for Distributed Ubiquitous Environments (분산 유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 상황 인식 미들웨어의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, En-Young;Oh, Dong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.5 s.43
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2006
  • Context-Awareness is a important technology to support optimized services automatically by recognizing various context informations in ubiquitous environments. Previous middlewares which supports ubiquitous environments used a centralized storage and DBMS to store and manage context informations and service contents. Centralized management of context informations and service contents sometimes hinders the autonomy of moving node and interoperability between difference middlewares. In this paper, we design the systems which stores context informations in moving node by distributed form and shares service contents between middlewares in distributed ubiquitous environments. And it provides Context-Aware scripts to supports the definition of context informations reasoning and execution of services. It verifies the usefulness of the designed systems by applying the scenario of music playing service based on context awareness

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A Ubiquitous Interface System for Mobile Robot Control in Indoor Environment (실내 환경에서의 이동로봇 제어를 위한 유비쿼터스 인터페이스 시스템)

  • Ahn Hyunsik;Song Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2006
  • Recently, there are lots of concerning on ubiquitous environment of robots and URC (Ubiquitous Robotic Companion). In this paper, a practical ubiquitous interface system far controlling mobile robots in indoor environments was proposed. The interface system was designed as a manager-agent model including a PC manager, a mobile manager, and robot agents for being able to be accessed by any network. In the system, the PC manager has a 3D virtual environment and shows real images for a human-friendly interface, and share the computation load of the robot such as path planning and managing geographical information. It also contains Hybrid Format Manager(HFM) working for transforming the image, position, and control data and interchanging them between the robots and the managers. Mobile manager working in the minimized computing condition of handsets has a mobile interface environment displaying the real images and the position of the robot and being able to control the robots by pressing keys. Experimental results showed the proposed system was able to control robots rising wired and wireless LAN and mobile Internet.

The Effect of Perceived Interactivity's Mediator Role on Mobile Contents Users' Attitude and Behavioral Intention (지각된 상호작용성의 매개역할이 모바일 콘텐츠 사용자의 태도 및 행동의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Ahn, Joong-Ho;Jahng, Jung-Joo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.205-227
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    • 2006
  • This study suggests major characteristics of the ubiquitous environment, which include pervasive connectivity, context awareness, and playfulness, by surveying mobile contents users. Also, this empirical study attempts to validate nine hypotheses and all the ubiquitous factors of mobile contents have positive effect on perceived interactivity. It is revealed that perceived interactivity is an intermediary factor which positively affects users' perceived performance, satisfaction and continuous use intention. Hypotheses of positive relationships among users' behavioral outcome factors are also accepted. Results show that ubiquitous characteristics of mobile contents influence the users' attitude and behavior through the intermediary role of perceived interactivity among users and messages and devices. This study contributes to the literature by presenting and empirically verifying the effect of ubiquitous factors of mobile contents and perceived interactivity on uses' attitude and behavior intention. Based on study results, user-oriented theoretical bases are provided for various mobile contents service, the issue of policy-making and business planning are addressed, and managerial implications are discussed.

New Paradigm of e-Logistics System Management - An Proactive u-Logistics System Based on Ubiquitous Technology -

  • Hwang Heung-Suk;Cho Gyu-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2006
  • The emergence of ubiquitous autonomic computing and network environment will change the service architecture information system which will be a new application area in SCM/logistics systems. In this study we surveyed the technical trend map of ubiquitous and its application in SCM/logistics support system design. We described the evolutional model of ubiquitous computing community for SCM/logistics system. It is consisted of three view points; self-growing, autonomic, and context-aware, which will allow the decision makers to be benefited from web and mobile technology and are useful for proactive SCM/logistics support system. Finally, we suggested a cooperative research planning for the development ubiquitous system between the government research center, university, and industry research activities.

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Design and Implementation of an Ubiquitous Manufacture Execution System based on RFID/USN (RFID/USN 기반의 유비쿼터스 제조실행시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Se Hoon;Kim, Kyung Jong;Sim, Chun Bo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2010
  • A manufacturing execution system in the process according to automation system of installation management has been growing interest about effective system design and effective system manage. In this paper, we propose an ubiquitous Manufacturing Execution System based on RFID/USN for checkup monitoring and history management of installation in manufacturing execution systems. For this, we design and implement installation history and statistics management system based on RFID grafting RFID for efficient installation equipment history and statistics management of ubiquitous Manufacturing Execution System, and was implemented checkup monitoring system based on USN using temperature sensor, humidity sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor for failure prevention of ubiquitous Manufacturing Execution System. And proposed ubiquitous Manufacturing Execution System is implemented based on JSP for access through Web in real time.

Ubiquitous Car Maintenance Services Using Augmented Reality and Context Awareness (증강현실을 활용한 상황인지기반의 편재형 자동차 정비 서비스)

  • Rhee, Gue-Won;Seo, Dong-Woo;Lee, Jae-Yeol
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2007
  • Ubiquitous computing is a vision of our future computing lifestyle in which computer systems seamlessly integrate into our everyday lives, providing services and information in anywhere and anytime fashion. Augmented reality (AR) can naturally complement ubiquitous computing by providing an intuitive and collaborative visualization and simulation interface to a three-dimensional information space embedded within physical reality. This paper presents a service framework and its applications for providing context-aware u-car maintenance services using augmented reality, which can support a rich set of ubiquitous services and collaboration. It realizes bi-augmentation between physical and virtual spaces using augmented reality. It also offers a context processing module to acquire, interpret and disseminate context information. In particular, the context processing module considers user's preferences and security profile for providing private and customer-oriented services. The prototype system has been implemented to support 3D animation, TTS (Text-to-Speech), augmented manual, annotation, and pre- and post-augmentation services in ubiquitous car service environments.

A Study on Organizational Structure and Computer Security Systems in Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 서비스 경영 환경에서 조직 구조 및 컴퓨터 보안 시스템에 관한 연구 - 외식 업체 적용 방안을 중심으로 -)

  • Yi, Myoung-Hee;Yu, Jae-Eon;Jung, Chang-Duk
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2007
  • This paper examines that a desirable organizational structure for a security policy in ubiquitous environments that are based on users' need to know and do their tasks in organizations. Tasks are a common entity which already exit and relate directly to both users(who are assigned to tasks and to information required for the completion of a task). Ubiquitous is highlighted as IT paradigm of the future generation. We propose a security model, called the Ubiquitous Group Security Model(UGSM), which associates with a task of processing the information which users need to know. The access type specification restricts the operations that users are permitted to perform, as defined by users' need to do for achieving their tasks in organizations.

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