• Title/Summary/Keyword: ubiquitous & community computing

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A Statistical Pattern Recognition Method for Providing User Demand in Community Computing (커뮤니티 컴퓨팅에서 사용자 요구 반영을 위한 통계적 패턴 인식 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Bin;Jung, Hye-Dong;Lee, Hyung-Su;Kim, Seok-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 2009
  • The conventional computing is a centralizing system, but it has been gradually going to develop ubiquitous computing which moves roles away from the main. The Community Computing, a new paradigm, is proposed to implement environment of ubiquitous computing. In this environment, it is important to accept the user demand. Hence in this paper recognizes pattern of user's activity statistically and proposes a method of pattern estimation in community computing. In addition, user's activity varies with time and the activity has the priority We reflect these. Also, we improve accuracy of the method through Knowledge Base organization and the feedback system. We make program using Microsoft Visual C++ for evaluating performance of proposed method, then simulate it. We can confirm it from the experiment result that using proposal method is better in environment of community computing.

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A Formal Model of Coordination for Supporting Community Computing in a Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 지원을 위한 코디네이터 개발)

  • Nam, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Shin, Dong-Min;Park, Jae-Il;Hur, Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2008
  • Recent advances in mobile computing technologies and platform-independent information systems have enabled to realize a ubiquitous environment. Community computing has been developed as a useful tool for realizing collaborative services in a ubiquitous environment. In this paper, we present a formal model of a ubiquitous space that takes community concept into consideration and propose two management frameworks that prevent conflicts among communities. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed frameworks, an example for coordinating two communities is provided.

A need-awaring multi-agent approach to nomadic community computing for ad hoc need identification and group formation

  • Choi, Keun-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Byung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2005
  • Recently, community computing has been proposed for group formation and group decision-making. However, legacy community computing systems do not support group need identification for ad hoc group formation, which would be one of key features of ubiquitous decision support systems and services. Hence, this paper aims to provide a multi-agent based methodology to enable nomadic community computing which supports ad hoc need identification and group formation. Focusing on supporting group decision-making of relatively small sized multiple individual in a community, the methodology copes with the following three characteristics: (1) ad hoc group formation, (2) context-aware group need identification, and (3) using mobile devices working in- and out-doors. NAMA-US, an RFID-based prototype system, has been developed to show the feasibility of the idea proposed in this paper.

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Context-Awareness for Ubiquitous Computing System

  • Kang, Dong-Hoon;Ahn, Sang-Chul;Ko, Hee-Dong;Cho, We-Duke;Park, Young-Tack
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a level of contexts such as low level and high level contexts, and its criteria of categorization are the existence of interaction and composite process done by the inference mechanism. When there is no matching high level service for the associated high level context, this context is described as meaningless. If the services cannot be provided with the entities by the system, this situational information is of little consequence. To provide services with the entities, we propose "community computing" architectural concept which provide the high level service to a group of agents in a community, and can be managed by the service scenario

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Member Framework for Community Computing in Ubiquitous Computing Environments (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅을 위한 멤버 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Han-Wook;Song, Se-Heon;Lee, Jung-Tae;Kim, Min-Koo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.796-801
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    • 2007
  • 유비쿼터스 지능 공간(Ubiquitous Smart Space)에서 동적으로 발생하는 다양한 문제를 협업을 통하여 해결할 수 있는 방법론으로 제안된 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 (Community Computing) 모델을 기반으로 하는 개발 도구(Community Computing Development Tool Kit : CDTK)를 사용하면 특정 문제를 해결할 수 있는 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 생성된다. 이 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 실제로 유비쿼터스 지능 공간에 존재하는 uT-entity에 이식되어 동작하기 위해서 uT-entity의 종류에 상관없이 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 배포될 수 있는 환경을 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는 CDTK를 이용하여 생성된 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 uT-entity에 배포(Deployment)되어 각 uT-entity가 커뮤니티의 멤버로 참여하여 멤버간의 협업을 통해 목적(Goal)을 달성할 수 있도록 지원하는 어플리케이션 프레임워크인 멤버 프레임워크(Member Framework)를 제안하고, 이를 이클립스 리치클라이언트 플랫폼(Rich Client Platform) 기반의 플러그인(Plug-In)으로 설계하고자 한다.

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Community Computing Model and Development Tool for Community-based Ubiquitous System in Multi-agent Platform (다중 에이전트 환경에서의 커뮤니티 기반 유비쿼터스 시스템을 위한 모델과 개발 도구)

  • Jung, You-Na;Lee, Jung-Tae;Kim, Min-Koo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.1031-1051
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    • 2006
  • To develop a ubiquitous system, several researches have been tried to apply multi-agent models to design a system. Even though current multi-agent models provide many benefits with ubiquitous system developments, there are still some deficiencies in completely supporting the characteristics of ubiquitous systems such as dynamic formation and termination of mission-oriented organizations and interrelationship between organizations. In addition, existing agent-based models only concern aboutananalysis and design of a system, then place a burden of implementation on developers. Therefore, in this paper, we propose the high-level abstraction model of a multi-agent based ubiquitous system and the development process concerning implementation as well as design of systems. In addition, we implemented a development toolkit, called as CDTK(Community computing system Development Tool Kit), then developed a small community computing system using the CDTK.

New Paradigm of e-Logistics System Management - An Proactive u-Logistics System Based on Ubiquitous Technology -

  • Hwang Heung-Suk;Cho Gyu-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2006
  • The emergence of ubiquitous autonomic computing and network environment will change the service architecture information system which will be a new application area in SCM/logistics systems. In this study we surveyed the technical trend map of ubiquitous and its application in SCM/logistics support system design. We described the evolutional model of ubiquitous computing community for SCM/logistics system. It is consisted of three view points; self-growing, autonomic, and context-aware, which will allow the decision makers to be benefited from web and mobile technology and are useful for proactive SCM/logistics support system. Finally, we suggested a cooperative research planning for the development ubiquitous system between the government research center, university, and industry research activities.

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Member Framework for Situation-Based Community Computing Model in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 상황기반의 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 모델을 위한 멤버 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Han-Wook;Kim, Hee-Soo;Lee, Jung-Tae;Kim, Min-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10d
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    • pp.531-535
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    • 2007
  • 유비쿼터스 지능 공간(Ubiquitous Smart Space)에서 동적으로 발생하는 다양한 문제를 협업을 통하여 해결할 수 있는 방법론으로 제안된 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅(Community Computing) 모델을 기반으로 하는 개발도구(Community Computing Developing Tool Kit : CDTK)를 사용하면 특정 문제를 해결할 수 있는 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 생성된다. 이 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 실제로 유비쿼터스 지능 공간에 존재하는 uT-entity에 이식되어 동작하기 위해서 uT-entity의 종류에 상관없이 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션이 배포될 수 있는 환경을 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는 CDTK를 이용하여 생성된 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅어플리케이션이 uT-entity에 배포되어 각 uT-entity가 커뮤니티의 멤버로 참여하여 멤버간의 협업을 통해 목적을 달성할 수 있도록 지원하는 어플리케이션 프레임워크인 멤버 프레임워크(Member Framework)를 제안한다.

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A Qualitative Research on the Structure and Determinants of Personal Device Network in the Ubiquitous Computing Context (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 PDN의 구조와 결정 요인에 대한 정성적 연구)

  • Jeon Seok-Won;Jang Youn-Sun;Kim Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2006
  • In the ubiquitous computing environments. people usually carry multiple information technology devices with them. Personal device network (PDN) refers to the way how people connect multiple IT devices for their personal as well as professional purposes. Even though it has been Quite popular to construct the PDN in ubiquitous computing context, not much research has been conducted on how people actually connected multiple devices and what influences their methods of connection. In this paper we conducted a content analysis on community bulletin boards of IT devices and a contextual inquiry with expert users of PDN for investigating the configurations with which users connect multiple IT devices. Base on the results of two related studies, we identified three major types of PDN configurations, and key factors that influence the configurations of PDN. We conclude this research with guidelines to design a set of devices for each of the three configuration types.

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IDE based on MDA for Application Development in Ubiquitous Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 MDA 기반의 어플리케이션 개발을 지원하는 통합개발환경)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Jun-Young;Lee, Jung-Tae;Kim, Min-Koo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.802-807
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    • 2007
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 커뮤니티 메타포를 이용하여 유비쿼터스 서비스를 실현하는 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅에 대한 연구가 제안되었다. 제시된 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션 개발과정은 MDA 개발방법을 적용하여 추상화된 고수준의 모델로부터 최종 플랫폼에 적합한 코드를 생산한다. 그러나 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 시스템을 구현하기 위한 통합개발환경은 존재하지 않는다. 이에 본 연구에서는 최근 관심이 고조되고 있는 이클립스를 이용하여 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅에서 요구되는 기능들을 플러그인으로 통합하여 커뮤니티 컴퓨팅 어플리케이션 개발에 적합한 통합개발환경(CDTK : Community computing Development Tool Kit)을 제안한다.

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