• Title/Summary/Keyword: types of design

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Inference System for Complex Mechanical Design Knowledge (복합적 설계 지식을 위한 추론시스템)

  • Cha, Ju-Heon;Lee, In-Ho;Park, Myeon-Ung;Kim, Jae-Jeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1772-1778
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes inference architecture of an intelligent CAD system that is to be used for design tasks in which complex and large amount of knowledge is used. In order to investigate the issue of handling huge and complex knowledge, design knowledge is categorized into four types and inference methods for them are identified respectively: original design problems are decomposed into several modules of design processes and finally into sub-problems with the four types of knowledge as basic elements in a top-down manner. We demonstrate the implementation of the architecture with the result of the machining center - a sort of machine tools - design.

A Study on the Computer aided Design of Multi-Stage Cold Forging Die for Rotationally Symmetric Parts. (축대칭 다단 냉간단조 금형설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Chan;Kim, Seong-Weon;Cho, Hea-Yong;Kim, Hyung-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1990
  • This paper descirbes some research of Computer-aided Design of multi-stage cold forging die of rotationally symmetric parts produced by the press or former. An approach to the system is based on knowledge based system. Knowledges for tool design are extracted from the plasticity theory, handbooks, relevent references and empirical know-how of experts in cold forging companies. The deveoped system is composed of three main modules such as die design module, punch design module, tool elements design module which are sued independently or in all. Using this system, design parameters (types of dies, geometric shapes and dimensions of dies, types of punches, geometric shapes and dimensions of punches, geometric shapes and dimensions of tool elements) in each operation are determined and the output is generated in graphic form. The develpoed system, aids designer, provides powerful capability for designing dies, punches and tool elements.

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Visual Evaluation to the types of Set-in Sleeve (Set-in Sleeve의 형태에 따른 시각적 평가)

  • Kim, Ye-Kyung;Lee, Young-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2008
  • This subject investigated visual evaluation of preference and fitness level of set-in sleeve in sleeve types(form)and studied suitable sleeve type at silhouette and targeted female students in twenties. The results of study were as follows: 1. Visual evaluation factors in set-in sleeve of sleeve types were selected 6 factors; the 1st factor is decorativeness, the 2nd factor is attractiveness, the 3rd factor was activeness, the 4th factor was feminine, the 5th factor was charming and 6th factor was a figural element. Decorativeness and attractiveness factors in visual evaluation of sleeve types were the most important level. 2. The visual evaluation differences of sleeve types in set-in sleeve were as follows; in the 1st factor, S and P2 were the most decorative sleeve type. in the 2nd factor, S, P2 and P3 are the most attractive sleeve type. in the 3rd factor, B and P3 were the most active sleeve type. in the 4th factor, L was the most feminine sleeve type. in the 5th factor, P1, L and P3 were charming sleeve type. in the 6th factor, P3 was evaluated that it shows narrowened shoulder sleeve types. 3. The analysis result of preference and wearing level in each sleeve types were as follows. 20's female university students like to wear S, P1, P2 and P3 sleeve types and the most favorite sleeve types are S, P2 and P3. 4. The analysis result of silhouette set-in sleeve in sleeve types; S, B and P2 in H-type silhouette, P2, S and P1 in A-type silhouette, B and P3 in O-type silhouette, L and P3 in X-types silhouette were show the most suitable sleeve types.

Analysis of Color Combination through Munsell Code based on CMYK (CMYK 연계 먼셀 코드를 이용한 색채 조화 유형화에 관한 연구 - 1995년 이후 건축상 수상작들의 실내이미지를 대상으로 -)

  • 이현수;조명은;김미정
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.27
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2001
  • As various colors are used indoors and such colors influence on the image of indoors, color selection and color combination are a very important issue in inferior design. The purpose of this study is to analyse characteristic of color usage in interior design elements such as the floor, the wall, the ceiling and furnitures. The result of analysis shows the frequently used Munsell code corresponding to the cmyk code. Based on this analysis, this paper classifies largely into two kinds of the color combination type which can be used leer efficient color selection with good harmony The first combination type is divided into five types and the second is classified into three types. This paper argues that combination design principle, as a strong design tool, for color should be further developed for good quality of color design.

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Optimum Design System of Port Structures (항만구조물 최적설계 시스템)

  • 이상호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1994
  • These days much efforts have made all over the world in order to develop the integrated optimum structural design system that performs automated design process composed of the analysis, optimum design, drafting, and reporting. However, these types of design systems oriented extensively to port structures are rarely found. In this paper, the integrated optimun design system applied to gravity type port structures such as quay walls and breakwaters will be briefly presented. Highly sophiscated facilities necessary in optimum structural design including analysis and optimization are integrated into one system. Several types of gravity type port structures can be designed using this system. The application to the real ports and the efficiency of this system will be finally shown.

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Analysis on Torso Types in Accordance with Height in School-age Girls - Focusing on the section of height from 130 to 139.9cm - (학령기 여아의 키에 따른 체간부 체형 분석 - 키 130~139.9cm구간을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Min-jung
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2022
  • Based on the method of marking the size of children's wear suggested by Korean Agency for Technology and Standards, this study classified the heights of school-aged girls by 10cm. The purpose of this study is to provide foundational material by analyzing and comparing the characteristics of torso types. The author analyzed the height section of 130 to 139.9cm, which the majority of subjects fell into, and concerning the method of research, this study statistically analyzed body sizes and calculated items related to 162 persons' torso types out of the 6th Korean Body Size Data. According to the results, eight factors were extracted, and the total explanatory variate of all the factors was found to be 81.93%. According to the results of cluster analysis with it as an independent variable, three types were drawn. Type 1 (41.4%) was found to be the thickest in the torso and round and severely curved in the sectional form of the circumference item. RegardingType 2 (25.9%), the horizontal size of the torso is similar to that of Type 1: the upper body is long, and the sectional form of the circumference item is oval-shaped. Regarding Type 3 (32.7%), mean values are similar to those of Type 2 overall: the upper body is short, and the body is the most upright. In conclusion, according to the results of analyzing torso types, the types and average values indicate significant differences in the height section of 130~139.9cm. This implies that when making ready-made clothes, it is necessary to come up with the sizes of more detailed items in relation with height. It is expected that the findings of this study will be utilized as basic data when children's wear companies develop prototypes and use grading variances according to the variations of size.

A Study on 7he Types of Unit Plans in Public Apartment Housing in 1990s - A Case Study on Prizewinners in the Design Competitions - (′90년대 공영 아파트의 단위 평면 유형에 관한 연구 - 설계경기 당선안을 중심으로 -)

  • 김형진;박찬규;권선국
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.28
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2001
  • Owing to the mass-housing policies of high-density and high-rise, the residential environments in Korea have come to be uniform and monotonous. Nevertheless, the design competitions introduced for th first time in 1980s have played significant roles in developing the fresh ideas and concepts in housing design. It is important to review the ideas played proposed in competitions until now in order to spread them into other housing developments. In this context, this study classified the types of unit plan and analyzed their design characteristics in the proposals of housing design competitions in 1990s.

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A Study on the Wear Characteristics of End Mill for CFRP Processing according to the Tool Materials and Coating Types (CFRP 가공용 엔드밀의 공구재종 및 코팅 종류에 따른 마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jun Hyun;Yang, Dong Ho;Sa, Min-Woo;Lee, Jong Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the wear characteristics of end mills for CFRP processing were investigated according to the tool materials and coating types. Three kinds of tool materials and two types of coatings were used for comparing the machining performance. The flank wear of the end mill tool and the surface condition of the workpiece were compared. The K6UF material shows the most excellent performance among the three materials used in the experiment. The Tetrabond coating showed better processability in comparison of two kinds of coatings.

Changes in Body Size and Fitness According to Breast and Brassiere Types (유방 및 브래지어 유형에 따른 인체치수 변화 및 맞음새 연구)

  • Choi, Jin Young;Sohn, Boo Hyun;Kweon, Soo Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.138-150
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    • 2013
  • This study investigates changes in body size (as well as fit) before/after wear, according to the breast and brassiere type. To offer producers basic data on how to develop excellent brassieres, we accordingly conducted preliminary research on 183 20's women. The research revealed that breast-related size and fit change by about 10%; however, the upper length and inner length of breasts decreases. The fit of domed ones is the best and the fit of the elongated ones is the worst; subsequently, a closer representation of the ideal breast leads to a better fit to wear.