• Title/Summary/Keyword: type-A driving

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전기철도용 200kVA IGBT SIV 개발 및 제작에 관한 연구 (A Study of 200kVA IGBT SIV development and production for electric coache)

  • 이상석;신동희;김재문;김연충;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.309-313
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    • 1997
  • The SIV(Static InVerter) of the electric coach mainly consists of GTO type inverter. But, it is the drawback that GTO type inverter must have the complicated driving circuits. Recently, appearing the IGBT of high speed switching frequency, simple driving circuits, relative large capacity, GTO type inverter is changed IGBT type inverter. In this paper, IGBT type SIV substituting for the existing GTO type SIV is designed and producted. The experimental results are presented to verify the performance of the designed IGBT type SIV.

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교통약자 유형별 공유형 자율주행 자동차의 이동경로에 대한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on the Route of Shared Self-driving Cars by Type of Transportation Disability person)

  • 김선주;김건욱;장원준;정원웅;민현기
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.47-65
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    • 2022
  • Purpose With the recent development of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence technology, self-driving technology has developed into three stages (partial self-driving) or four stages (conditional self-driving), it is expected to bring a new paradigm to transportation in the city. Although many researchers are researching related technologies, there is no research on self-driving for disabled persons. In this study, the basic research was conducted based on the assumption that the shared self-driving car used by the disabled person is similar to the special transportation currently driving. Design In this study, data analysis and machine learning techniques were utilized to analyze the mobility patterns of disabled persons by type and to search for leading factors affecting the traffic volume of special transportation. Findings The study found that external physical disorders and developmental disorders often visit general welfare centers, internal organ disorders often visit general hospitals, and the elderly and mental disorders have various destinations. In addition, machine learning analysis showed that the main transportation routes for the disabled person use arterial roads and auxiliary arterial roads and that the ratio of building usage-related variables affecting the use of special transportation for a disabled person is high. In addition, the distance to the subway and bus stops was also mentioned as a meaningful variable. Based on these analysis results, it is expected that the necessary infrastructure for shared self-driving cars for disability person traffic will be used as meaningful research data in the future.

Sawtooth Fingered Comb Drive Actuator for Greater Displacement

  • Ha Sang Wook;Oh Sang-Woo;Hahm Ju-Hee;Kim Kwon Hee;Pak James Jungho
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제5C권6호
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2005
  • The electrostatic comb drive actuator is one of the main building blocks in the field of micro electro-mechanical systems (MEMS). Most of the comb actuators presented previously have fingers that are rectangular in shape which produce a stable, constant force output during actuation. The use of sawtooth fixed fingers in a comb drive, which were presumed to produce an increasing force output with displacement due to the increased number of regions where fringing force, the driving force of comb actuators, appear. The dimensions of the sawtooth were derived from finite element analysis (FEA) of simplified finger models with sawtooth type fingers of various dimension and were compared to the rectangular finger model that showed that the sawtooth type fingers have $7\~9$ times stronger driving force. Finally, comb drive actuators with sawtooth type and rectangular fingers were fabricated and although the gap was bigger, the comb actuator with sawtooth type fingers showed about 1.7 times greater electrostatic force than the one with rectangular fingers at equal driving voltages. In conclusion, using the proposed sawtooth type comb fingers in a comb drive makes it possible to increase its displacement or reduce the driving voltage.

FEM 해석을 통한 Spiral type 진공인터럽터의 전극형상에 따른 아크구동력 비교 (Analysis of arc driving force for 3 petal and 4petal of spiral type vacuum interrupter by FEM analysis)

  • 김병철;윤재훈;허준;강성화;임기조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we calculated and compared the arc driving force of two spiral-tyre vacuum interrupter electrode models which have 3petals and 4petals respectively by means of commercial finite element method software Maxwell 3D. As a result we can find that the more petals the electrode has, the stronger arc driving force was generated. This simulation method can contribute to optimization of spiral-type electrode designs in a view of arc driving force.

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싱글입자-마이크로캡슐형 전자종이의 셀갭 차이에 따른 구동 특성평가 (Evaluation of Driving Properties by Cell-gap Difference of Single Particle-Microcapsule Type Electronic Paper)

  • 송진석;김영조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2015
  • We fabricate a single particle-microcapsule type electronic paper using electrophoresis, which is different with a reported dual particle-microcapsule type and of which electro-optical researches are not reported. So we analyzed a basic properties, such as reflectivity, response time, and driving voltage. Our display panels having various cell-gaps of $30{\mu}m$, $34{\mu}m$, $38{\mu}m$, $42{\mu}m$, and $46{\mu}m$ are inspected. As a results, a driving voltage is defined to 10 V and desirable cell-gap is $30{\mu}m$ or $34{\mu}m$. Considering a mechanical strength, the optimum cell-gap is $34{\mu}m$ for the single particle type electronic paper.

BMT 구동장치의 유한요소해석 및 형상변수 최적화 (Finite Element Analysis and Geometric Parameter Optimization for BMT Driving Assembly)

  • 박영환;곽재섭;엄가정
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2010
  • Base-mounted type(BMT) driving assembly in CNC machine tools is an indispensable part to improve productivity by reducing tool changeover time and to meet the ever-increasing demand of precision machine tools. This study aimed to perform finite element analysis and geometric parameter optimization to improve the efficiency of BMT driving assembly. First, simulations for three-dimensional structural and vibration analysis were performed using ANSYS/Workbench on the initial geometric models of BMT driving assembly. After analyzing stress and deformation concentration zones, several new geometrical models were designed and evaluated by design of experiments and ANSYS/DesignXplorer. Through a series of analysis-evaluation-modification cycles, it was seen that designed models were effective in determining optimal geometry of BMT driving assembly.

대형차량용 사축식 유압 피스톤 펌프의 경전각 거동에 따른 실험적 해석 (Experimental Analysis to Behavior of Swivel Angle in Bent-axis type Oil Hydraulic Piston Pump for Heavy Vehicle)

  • 백일현;조인성;정재연;오석형;;장동혁
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2010
  • To improve the performance of the bent-axis type axial piston pump driven by the tapered piston, it is necessary to know the driving characteristics and mechanism of the tapered piston and the cylinder block. Since each piston not only rotates on its axis and reciprocates in the cylinder bore, but also revolves around the axis of the driving shaft, it is difficult to analyze the driving mechanism theoretically. The theoretical mechanism for the bent-axis type axial piston pump is studied by using the geometrical method. The driving range of the tapered piston is determined by theoretical equations. The experimental results show that the cylinder block is driven by one tapered piston in a limited range and the core parameters such as driving factor of the piston and the ahead delay angle influenced performance of the bent-axis type axial piston pump.

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6자유도 주행 시뮬레이터 구동을 위한 제어기 설계 및 성능평가 (A Controller Design and Performance Evaluation for 6 DOF Driving Simulator)

  • 강진구
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • In this paper Vehicle driving simulator have been used in the development and modification of models. A real-time simulation system and washout algorithm for an excavator have been developed for a driving simulator with six degrees of freedom. An interesting question, "how the 6 DOF Driving Simulator can be controlled optimally for the various tasks?" is not easy to be answered. This paper presents the hardware and software developed for a driving simulator of construction vehicle. A simulator can reduce cost and time a variety of driving simulations in the laboratory. Using its 6 DOF Simulator can move in various modes, and perform dexterous tasks. Driving simulators have begun to proliferate in the automotive industry and the associated research community. This effort involves the real-time dynamic of wheel-type excavator the design and manufacturing of the Stewart platform an integrated control system of the platform and three-dimensional graphic modeling of the driving environments.

1 튜브 2 챔버 Bent Silkworm형 염색기의 구동특성 (Driving Characteristics of a 1 Tube 2 Chamber Bent Silkworm Type Dyeing Machine)

  • 이춘길;성우경;이광수
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 1999
  • The driving characteristics of the 1 tube 2 chamber bent silkworm type dyeing machine are reported. This dyeing machine is a newly developed energy saving machine. In this study, the driving characteristics of the 1 tube 2 chamber bent silkworm type dyeing machine are examined. Specially the relationship between main body pressure and the electric current of the blower motor, the relationship between main body pressure and the air pressure of the blower nozzle, the effect of the air pressure of the blower on the running speed of the fabric, and the effect of main body temperature were discussed experimentally. Through the experimental data, the following results were obtained. 1. Blower motor electric current and blower nozzle air pressure increased as main body pressure increased due to the temperature increase of the main body. 2. The running speed of the fabric increased as blower nozzle air pressure increased. The difference in running speed between winch reel driving and no winch reel driving at a blower frequency of 60Hz was higher than that of 70Hz. 3. The electric current of the blower rioter and blower nozzle air pressure increased rapidly at the initial state. As the experimental time passed, the main body pressure increased slowly. as the main body temperature increased.

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대전입자형 디스플레이 소자의 점유면적 평가방법에 의한 구동특성 및 메모리 효과 분석 (Analysis of Driving Characteristics and Memory Effect by Occupation Area Evaluation Method of Charged Particle Type Display Device)

  • 김진선;김영조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.669-673
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    • 2011
  • The charged particle type display is a kind of the reflectivity type display and shows an image by absorption and reflection of external light source, which has keep an image without additional electric power because of bistability. In this paper, we made a device whose cell gap is $56\;{\mu}m$ and also analyzed driving and memory characteristics by applied driving voltages. As a result, we found that the driving voltage and memory effect depend on q/m(charge to mass ratio) of charged particle. In this case of breakdown voltage, the devices showed degradation of reflectivity and memory effect due to irregular movement of overcharged particles. In addition, contrast ratio of the device varies with memory effect. Thus, we consider that device needs uniform q/m for improvement of electric and optical properties and memory effect.