• Title/Summary/Keyword: type of representation

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On the Development of the Generic CFCS for Engineering Level Simulation of the Surface Ship (공학수준 수상함 지휘무장통제체계 범용 모델 개발방안 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Ran;Han, Woong-Gie;Kim, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Jae-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we considered the authoritative representation of Command and Fire Control System(CFCS) for the surface ship that was the engineering level model to develop system specifications and to analyze operational concepts on the concept design phase and to analyze military requirements, effectiveness and performance for the system. The engineering level model of CFCS can be used in simulation independently of the surface ship's type, and also it takes reuse, interoperability, and extension into consideration. The detailed sub-models, internal and external data interface, data flow among each sub-model, sensor and weapon models about the engineering level model of CFCS was defined. It was verified via engineering level simulations according to the V&V process.

A Study on Development of Laptop-Based Pilots' Ship-Handling Simulation Software

  • Jeong, Tae-Gwoen;Chen, Chao;Lee, Shin-Geol;Lee, Jeong-Jin;Huh, Yong-Bum
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2012
  • Berthing and unberthing maneuver is essential work for marine pilots and securing the safety against risks during the maneuver is more important than anything else. Moreover, the maneuvering environment in ports and harbors has changed rapidly and got worse due to development of a new port, the advent of a new type or large-sized ship, and the rapid increase in harbor traffic. As one of measures taken to cope with such changes in the maneuvering environment and for each pilot to improve his own maneuvering ability, this paper developed laptop-based ship-handling simulator which is readily available anytime and anywhere. This paper is to develop a conning display for ship's maneuvering and electronic chart based display widely used nowadays to represent a model ship's movement. The displays were arranged appropriately considering pilot age, easy handling by mouse, using a maximum screen, proper arrangement of rudder, engine, thruster, tug etc and representation of information. Up to now thirteen (13) model ships were developed based on real-ship, whose mathematical model is Japanese MMG & pilots' low speed maneuver.

A Performance Evaluation of Temporalaggregate Query Processing (시간지원 집계 질의 처리의 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Jong-Yun;Kim, Dong-Ho;Lee, In-Hong;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1671-1679
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    • 1998
  • Temporal databases support an efficient hist0rical representation and operation for an object in the real world. Especiallv, temporal aggregates generate In additional by information by means of computations from objects that is valid at past as well as current time. It is one of important areas to serve to users as various type of aggregates as possible so that they enhance the overall system performance and efficiency. In this paper, we not only introduce temporal aggregate tree strategy as an efficient processing technique for given temporal aggregate query, but also analyze the ovemll processing cost and then evaluate its perfomlance.

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Part Similarity Assessment Method Based on Hierarchical Feature Decomposition: Part 2 - Using Negative Feature Decomposition (계층적 특징형상 정보에 기반한 부품 유사성 평가 방법: Part 2 - 절삭가공 특징형상 분할방식 이용)

  • 김용세;강병구;정용희
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2004
  • Mechanical parts are often grouped into part families based on the similarity of their shapes, to support efficient manufacturing process planning and design modification. The 2-part sequence papers present similarity assessment techniques to support part family classification for machined parts. These exploit the multiple feature decompositions obtained by the feature recognition method using convex decomposition. Convex decomposition provides a hierarchical volumetric representation of a part, organized in an outside-in hierarchy. It provides local accessibility directions, which supports abstract and qualitative similarity assessment. It is converted to a Form Feature Decomposition (FFD), which represents a part using form features intrinsic to the shape of the part. This supports abstract and qualitative similarity assessment using positive feature volumes.. FFD is converted to Negative Feature Decomposition (NFD), which represents a part as a base component and negative machining features. This supports a detailed, quantitative similarity assessment technique that measures the similarity between machined parts and associated machining processes implied by two parts' NFDs. Features of the NFD are organized into branch groups to capture the NFD hierarchy and feature interrelations. Branch groups of two parts' NFDs are matched to obtain pairs, and then features within each pair of branch groups are compared, exploiting feature type, size, machining direction, and other information relevant to machining processes. This paper, the second one of the two companion papers, describes the similarity assessment method using NFD.

Part Similarity Assessment Method Based on Hierarchical Feature Decomposition: Part 1 - Using Convex Decomposition and Form Feature Decomposition (계층적 특징형상 정보에 기반한 부품 유사성 평가 방법: Part 1 - 볼록입체 분할방식 및 특징형상 분할방식 이용)

  • 김용세;강병구;정용희
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2004
  • Mechanical parts are often grouped into part families based on the similarity of their shapes, to support efficient manufacturing process planning and design modification. The 2-part sequence papers present similarity assessment techniques to support part family classification for machined parts. These exploit the multiple feature decompositions obtained by the feature recognition method using convex decomposition. Convex decomposition provides a hierarchical volumetric representation of a part, organized in an outside-in hierarchy. It provides local accessibility directions, which supports abstract and qualitative similarity assessment. It is converted to a Form Feature Decomposition (FFD), which represents a part using form features intrinsic to the shape of the part. This supports abstract and qualitative similarity assessment using positive feature volumes. FFD is converted to Negative Feature Decomposition (NFD), which represents a part as a base component and negative machining features. This supports a detailed, quantitative similarity assessment technique that measures the similarity between machined parts and associated machining processes implied by two parts' NFDs. Features of the NFD are organized into branch groups to capture the NFD hierarchy and feature interrelations. Branch groups of two parts' NFDs are matched to obtain pairs, and then features within each pair of branch groups are compared, exploiting feature type, size, machining direction, and other information relevant to machining processes. This paper, the first one of the two companion papers, describes the similarity assessment methods using convex decomposition and FFD.

Mesh distortion, locking and the use of metric trial functions for displacement type finite elements

  • Kumar, Surendra;Prathap, G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.289-300
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    • 2008
  • The use of metric trial functions to represent the real stress field in what is called the unsymmetric finite element formulation is an effective way to improve predictions from distorted finite elements. This approach works surprisingly well because the use of parametric functions for the test functions satisfies the continuity conditions while the use of metric (Cartesian) shape functions for the trial functions attempts to ensure that the stress representation during finite element computation can retrieve in a best-fit manner, the actual variation of stress in the metric space. However, the issue of how to handle situations where there is locking along with mesh distortion has never been addressed. In this paper, we show that the use of a consistent definition of the constrained strain field in the metric space can ensure a lock-free solution even when there is mesh distortion. The three-noded Timoshenko beam element is used to illustrate the principles. Some significant conclusions are drawn regarding the optimal strategy for finite element modelling where distortion effects and field-consistency requirements have to be reconciled simultaneously.

Neutron dose rate analysis of the new CONSTOR® storage cask for the RBMK-1500 spent nuclear fuel

  • Narkunas, Ernestas;Smaizys, Arturas;Poskas, Povilas;Naumov, Valerij;Ekaterinichev, Dmitrij
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1869-1877
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the neutron dose rate analysis of the new CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 storage cask intended for the spent nuclear fuel storage at Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant in Lithuania. These casks are designed to be stored in a new "closed" type interim storage facility, with the capacity to store up to 202 CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 casks. In 2016 y, the "hot trials" of this new facility were conducted and 10 CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 casks loaded with the spent nuclear fuel were transported to the dedicated storage places in this facility. During "hot trials", the dose rate measurements of the CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 casks were performed as the dose rate is one of the critical parameter to control and it must be below design (and safety) criteria. Therefore, having the actual data of the spent nuclear fuel characteristics, the neutron dose rate modeling of the CONSTOR® RBMK-1500/M2 cask loaded with this particular fuel was also performed. Neutron dose rate modeling was performed using MCNP 5 computer code with very detailed geometrical representation of the cask and the fuel. The obtained modeling results were compared with the measurement results and it was revealed, that modeling results are generally in good agreement with the measurements.

A Content Analysis of the Family Sitcom Humor from the 1950s to the 1990s in the USA (미디어 유머에 대한 내용분석: 1950~1990년대 미국 가족 시트콤을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyun Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 2014
  • This study content analyzed the comedic events that include mothers to explore a typology of humor and representation of women in family sitcoms over the last decades. The study found that slapstick has been the most prevalent humor type over time. The study also found that romantic and sexual topics were common themes in family situation comedies over the last decades. The study confirmed an increasing pattern for foolishness in terms of the portrayals of sitcom mothers. The result also substantiated the tendentious nature of humor involved in sitcom mothers. Based on the findings, limitations and further research are discussed.

Evolutionary Learning Algorithm fo r Projection Neural NEtworks (투영신경회로망의 훈련을 위한 진화학습기법)

  • 황민웅;최진영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes an evolutionary learning algorithm to discipline the projection neural nctworks (PNNs) with special type of hidden nodes which can activate radial basis functions as well as sigmoid functions. The proposed algorithm not only trains the parameters and the connection weights hut also c~ptimizes the network structure. Through the structure optimization, the number of hidden node:; necessary to represent a given target function is determined and the role of each hidden node is decided whether it activates a radial basis function or a sigmoid function. To apply the algorithm, PNN is realized by a self-organizing genotype representation with a linked list data structure. Simulations show that the algorithm can build the PNN with less hidden nodes than thc existing learning algorithm using error hack propagation(EE3P) and network growing strategy.

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Design of Seoul Park in Paris (파리서울공원 설계)

  • 오웅성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2001
  • The seoul Metropolitan Government has announced a program of the realization of a Korean garden named 'Seoul Park' in Paris 'Jardin d'Acclimatation' in June, 2000. The program for 'Seoul Park' in Paris has double objectives which aims celebrating the 10th anniversary of the establishment of sisterhood relationship between Seoul and paris and to promote the mutual cooperation and the amity between the two metropolitan cities. The purpose of this study is focusing on the issues on the setting procedure of characteristics of the 'Seoul Park', type of the Park, and design realization of expression of Korean identity, and the cultural consolidation between parks in Korean and French. The Seoul Park will be constructed on the shore of a lake of the Jardin d'Acclimatation, and the size of the area is 4,675㎡. In July, a design competition for the preparation of a schematic plan of the Seoul Park was held in Seoul. In this competition, the author won with a scheme which proposed a Korean Garden as expression of "between" two cultures which is fitted into the French environment. Although, the Seoul Park in Paris is a small Korean garden, its significance would be emphasized in terms of that it represents the adaptation of a Korean culture to the French territory. Throughout the winning entry, we could recognized hat the author defines Korean garden as 'time device', and 'Seoul Park' as 'Situation' which is the consolidation of the cultures between korea and France. And also the author pursued Korean garden as a net type of 'sequence of the event'. In this paper, we have discussed the concept and the schematic plan of the winning entry. focusing on following issues: Definition of the garden; Form of the garden; Expression of Korean garden; Representation of the reconciliation between two environments. Since many parts of the garden are under designing, and the discussion on the resetting of the existing trees in the garden is in progress, more specific investigation will be done in the next thesis.

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