• Title/Summary/Keyword: two-degree-of-freedom control systems

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Adaptive Robust Output Tracking for Nonlinear MMO Systems

  • Im, Kyu-Mann
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2003
  • The robust output tracking control problem of general nonlinear MIMO systems is discussed. The robustness against parameter uncertainties is considered. In this paper, we proposed the robust output tracking control scheme for a class of MIMO nonlinear dynamical systems using output feedback linearization method. The presented control scheme is based on the VSS. We assume that the nonlinear dynamical system is minimum phase, the relative degree of the system is r$_{1}$+r$_{2}$+…r$_{m}$$\leq$ n and zero dynamics is stable. It is shown that the outputs of the closed-loop system asymptotically track given output trajectories despite the uncertainties while maintaining the boundedness of all signals inside the loop. And we verified that the proposed control scheme is then applied to the control of a two degree of freedom (DOF) robotic manipulator with payload.d.

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An Experimental Study on the Accurate Tracking Control of a Transfer Crane Based on the 2DOF Servosystem Design Approach (트랜스퍼 크레인의 고정도 주행제어에 관한 연구 : 2자유도 서보계 설계법을 이용한 제어계 설계 및 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Lee, Kwon-Soon;Han, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5 s.72
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2006
  • The most important thing in acontainer terminal is to handle the cargo effectively in the limited time available. To achieve this objective, many strategies have been introduced and applied. To create an automated container terminal, it is necessary for the cargo handling equipment to be equipped with more intelligent control systems. From the middle of the 1990's, automated rail-mounted gantry cranes (RMGC) and rubber-tired gantry cranes (RTG) have been widely used to handle containers in yards. Recently, many pieces of equipment, like CCD cameras and sensors, have beenmounted in these cranes to cope with the automated terminal environment. In this paper, we try to support the development of more intelligent automated cranes, which allow for more effective cargo handling in yards. For this purpose, the modeling, tracking control, anti-sway system design, skew motion suppressing, and complicated motion control and suppressing problems must be considered. Especially, in this paper, the system modeling and a new tracking control approach are discussed, and an experimental study is performed based on a two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) servosystem design.

Kinematic/dynamic modeling and analysis of a 3 degree-of-freedom redundantly actuated mobile robot (세바퀴 여유구동 모바일 로봇의 기구학/동력학 모델링 및 해석)

  • Park, Seung;Lee, Byung-Joo;Kim, Hee-Gook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.528-531
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the kinematic and dynamic modeling of a 3 degree-of-freedom redundantly actuated mobile robot for the purpose of analysis and control. Each wheel is driven by two motors for steering and driving. Therefore, the system becomes force-redundant since the number of input variable is greater than the number of output variable. The kinematic and dynamic models in terms of three independent joint variables are derived. Also, a load distribution method to determine the input loads is introduced. Finally we demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed algorithms through simulation.

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The Research of 2 DOF 3D Motion Simulator (2 DOF 3D 운동 시뮬례이터 실험)

  • 김영진;최명환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.260-260
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    • 2000
  • In this work, we have developed a 2 degree of freedom(DOF) motion simulator that can generate the sensation of motion in a 6 DOF space. The motion base has the DOF of roll and pitch, and the purpose of the motion base is to create the sensation of riding a vehicle in a 3D space by controlling the motion base. The dynamics of the mechanism was analysed and the optimal design of the motion base mechanism has been reached. The prototype motion base mechanism was developed and tested. The multi-axis motion controller(MMC) was used to control the two ac servo motors that drive the roll and pitch motion.

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Performance Analyses of TDF $H_\infty$ Controllers for Uncertain Systems (불확실한 시스템에 대한 2-자유도 $H_\infty$ 제어기의 성능해석)

  • 강영중;이군석;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.477-481
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    • 1993
  • The aim of this paper is to analyze via computer simulation the robust performance of TDF(Two Degree of Freedom) H.$_{\infty}$ controller for uncertain systems having parameter uncertainty. We apply the TDF H$_{\infty}$ controller to autopilot design. We evaluate the robust performance of the TDF H$_{\infty}$ controller for uncertain systems and present the guaranteed bound of robust performance via computer simulation.on.

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Positioning control of a redundant actuator

  • Sasaki, M.;Setta, M.;Satoh, K.;Fujisawa, F.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.605-610
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    • 1994
  • This paper discusses the solution to the precise positioning control problem applied to a simple model of a dual stage or redundant positioner. The dual stage actuator presented here uses a VCM(Voice Coil Motor) as a coarse actuator and a piezoelectric actuator as a fine actuator. By adopting controllers with two-degree-of-freedom and by optimizing H$_{2}$ faster precise tracking can be realized. Experimental and numerical results are presented to demonstrate the control effects.

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A Study on Control for the Two-Rotor System Using Inertial Sensors (관성 센서를 이용한 투로터 시스템 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Jae Hoon;Jeung, Eun Tae;Kwon, Sung-Ha
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents experimental results of the attitude control for a two-rotor system with 3-DOF(degree-of-freedom). Two DC motors are equipped at the two ends of a rectangular beam to generate lift force and the relation between motor voltage and lift force is found experimentally. And inertial sensors are mounted at the center of the beam to measure the roll angle and a complementary filter is designed to get the angle during DC motors driving. A controller with nonlinear compensation, integrator and state feedback to achieve asymptotic tracking for a step input and reject input disturbance is designed and experimented.

Flexible Motion Realized by Force-free Control: Pull-Out Work by an Articulated Robot Arm

  • Kushida, Daisuke;Nakamura, Masatoshi;Goto, Satoru;Kyura, Nobuhiro
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.464-473
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    • 2003
  • A method for force-free control is proposed to realize pull-out work by an industrial articulated robot arm. This method achieves not only non-gravity and non-friction motion of an articulated robot arm according to an exerted force but also reflects no change in the structure of the servo controller. Ideal performance of a pull-out work by the force-free control method was assured by means of simulation and experimental studies with a two-degree-of-freedom articulated robot arm.

Spin-stabilized platform model with two input and two output (2-입력 2-출력을 갖는 자전 안정화 플랫트폼 모델)

  • 유인억;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.804-807
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new model of TDF(two degree of freedom) spin-stabilized platform has been suggested. The platform driving signal modulated in the spinning frequency is described in demodulated form keeping its precession angular velocity. When a strong spinning torque exists, the cross-axis spring constant cannot be neglected in modelling of the platform precession dynamics. A linearized dynamic model of spin-stabilized platform pointing loop is derived and validated through the comparison between simulation and experimental results.

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Study on Satellite Vibration Control Using Adaptive Algorithm

  • Oh, Choong-Seok;Oh, Se-Boung;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2120-2125
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    • 2005
  • The principal idea of vibration isolation is to filter out the response of the system over the corner frequency. The isolation objectives are to transmit the attitude control torque within the bandwidth of the attitude control system and to filter all the high frequency components coming from vibration equipment above the bandwidth. However, when a reaction wheels or control momentum gyros control spacecraft attitude, vibration inevitably occurs and degrades the performance of sensitive devices. Therefore, vibration should be controlled or isolated for missions such as Earth observing, broadcasting and telecommunication between antenna and ground stations. For space applications, technicians designing controller have to consider a periodic vibration and disturbance to ensure system performance and robustness completing various missions. In general, past research isolating vibration commonly used 6 degree order freedom isolators such as Stewart and Mallock platforms. In this study, the vibration isolation device has 3 degree order freedom, one translational and two rotational motions. The origin of the coordinate is located at the center-of-gravity of the upper plane. In this paper, adaptive notch filter finds the disturbance frequency and the reference signal in filtered-x least mean square is generated by the notch frequency. The design parameters of the notch filter are updated continuously using recursive least square algorithm. Therefore, the adaptive filtered-x least mean square algorithm is applied to the vibration suppressing experiment without reference sensor. This paper shows the experimental results of an active vibration control using an adaptive filtered-x least mean squares algorithm.

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