• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.182-187
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• 2003

Numerical analysis of three-dimensional vicous flow is used to compute the design speed operating line of a transonic axial-flow compressor. The Navier-Stokes equation was solved by an explicit finite-difference numerical scheme and the Baldwin-Lomax turbulence model was applied. A spatially-varying time-step and an implicit residual smoothing were used to improve convergence. Two-stage axial compressor of a turboshaft engine developed KARI was chosen for the analysis. Numerical results show reasonably good agreements with experimental measurements made by KARI. Numerical solutions indicate that there exist a strong shock-boundary layer interaction and a subsequent large flow separation. It is also observed that the shock is moved ahead of the blade passage at near-stall condition.

• 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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• pp.469-475
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• 2003

The performance of a centrifugal compressor composed of an impeller, tandem diffuser rows and axial guide vanes has been predicted numerically and compared with available experimental results on its design rotational speed. The pitchwise-averaged mixing plane method was employed for the boundaries between rotor and stator to obtain steady state solutions. The overall characteristics showed differently according to the relative positions of tandem diffuser rows while the characteristics of impeller showed almost identical. The numerical results agree with the measured data in respect of their tendency. It turned out that 0% of relative positions is the worst case in terms of static pressure recovery and efficiency. According to the experimental results, some pressure fluctuations and malfunction of the compressor were observed for 75% case. However, this numerical calculation using mixing plane method did not capture any of those phenomena. Thus, unsteady flow calculation should be performed to investigate the stability of the compressor caused by different diffuser configuration.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.769-774
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• 2013

가스터빈엔진의 핵심 부품인 디스크와 블레이드는 고효율, 수명주기 동안의 운용비 최소화 등의 요구조건으로 고온의 터빈입구 온도, 고압축비, 고속 환경에서 지속적으로 운용된다. 이러한 가혹한 환경에서의 구조 안전성을 평가하기 위해서는 재료 모델링과 유한요소해석 기법 등이 필수적이며 더 나아가 형상최적화가 반드시 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 터빈 디스크의 구조 건전성을 평가하기 위해 2 차원 축 대칭 및 섹터 모델을 생성하고, 열-구조 연성해석과 접촉 해석을 포함한 유한요소 해석을 수행하고자 한다. 이를 근거로 터빈 디스크에서 구조적으로 취약한 2 개의 영역인 디스크 보어와 디스크와 블레이드의 연결 부위인 도브테일에 대해 형상변수 고찰을 하고자 한다. 최종적으로 형상변수 결과를 기초로 한 개선된 디스크 형상을 제안함과 동시에 좀 더 정교한 형상최적화가 필요함을 확인한다.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.27-34
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• 2004

The performance of a centrifugal compressor composed of an impeller, tandem diffuser rows and axial guide vanes has been predicted numerically and compared with available experimental results on its design rotational speed. The pitchwise-averaged mixing plane method was employed for the boundaries between rotor and stator to obtain steady state solutions. The overall characteristics showed difference according to the relative positions of tandem diffuser rows while the characteristics of impeller showed almost identical result. The numerical results agree with the measured data in respect of their tendency. It turned out that $0\%$ of relative positions is the worst case in terms of static pressure recovery and efficiency. According to the experimental results, some pressure fluctuations and malfunction of the compressor were observed for $75\%$ case. However, this numerical calculation using mixing plane method did not capture any of those phenomena. Thus, unsteady flow calculation should be performed to investigate the stability of the compressor caused by different diffuser configuration.