• Title/Summary/Keyword: turbine trip

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The simulation of turbine trip on range mode of Shoaiba desalination plant (Shoaiba 산업용 보일러의 range mode 운전시 turbine trip 모사)

  • Lee, Chi-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Ho;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.885-890
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    • 2001
  • This simulation shows turbine trip on range mode, combined operation of 4 boilers and 5 turbines, for shoaiba desalination plant which is being operated in Saudi Arabia. In this model, unit master controller controls load demand, fuel and air flowrate to be consumed during operating of the plant. Feedwater controller controls drum level to compensate feedwater with superheater steam flow. This analysis was performed by constructing a dynamic model of the plant using ProTRAX and running it through the appropriate.

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The Reliability Evaluation of TBN Valve Testing Extension in NPP (원자력발전소 터빈밸브 시험주기 연장시 신뢰도평가)

  • Lim, Hyuk-Soon;Lee, Eun-Chan;Lee, Keun-Sung;Hwang, Seok-Won;Seong, Ki-Yeoul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3221-3223
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    • 2007
  • Recently, nuclear power plant companies have been extending the turbine valve test interval to reduce the potential of the reactor trip accompanied with a turbine valve test and to improve the NPP's economy through the reduction of unexpected plant trip or decreased operation. In these regards, the extension of the test interval for turbine valves was reviewed in detail. The effect on the destructive overspeed probability due to the test interval change of turbine valves is evaluated by Fault Tree Analysis(FTA) method. Even though the test interval of turbine valves is changed from 1 month to 3 months, the analysis result shows that the reliability of turbine over speed protection system meets acceptance criteria of 1.0E-4/yr. This result will be used as the technical basis on the extension of the test interval for turbine valves. In this paper, the propriety of the turbine valve test interval extension is explained through the review on the turbine valve test interval status of turbine overspeed protection system, the analysis on the annual turbine missile frequency and the probability evaluation of the destructive overspeed due to the test interval extension.

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Effect on Vibration of Start-up Condition and Retrofit of Steam Turbines (증기터빈의 기동조건과 성능개선이 터빈의 진동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyuk Soon;Chung, Hyuk Jin;Song, Woo Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • The analysis shows that the vibration is one of the main reasons of turbine failure. Especially, the problems caused by vibration occur right after retrofit of the turbine-generator and restarting the turbine. Through the case study of high vibration caused by after the turbine trip and restart, turbine vibration was identified to be influenced by startup condition. Turbine startup at high casing temperature right after unscheduled turbine trip cause radial expansion in rotor by contraction in axial direction, while casing continues to contract by steam flowing into casing. Consequently, gap between rotor and casing decrease until to metal contact to cause high vibration. Through the case study of high vibration of turbine-generator system after generator retrofit, it was identified that generator replacement could cause high vibration in turbine-generator system if the influence of generator replacement on entire system was not considered properly. To prevent startup delay caused by high vibration, it is important to keep the gaps at the design standard and start the turbine after thermal equilibrium.

Electric power frequency and nuclear safety - Subsynchronous resonance case study

  • Volkanovski, Andrija;Prosek, Andrej
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.1017-1023
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    • 2019
  • The increase of the alternate current frequency results in increased rotational speed of the electrical motors and connected pumps. The consequence for the reactor coolant pumps is increased flow in primary coolant system. Increase of the current frequency can be initiated by the subsynchronous resonance phenomenon (SSR). This paper analyses the implications of the SSR and consequential increase of the frequency on the nuclear power plant safety. The Simulink $MATLAB^{(R)}$ model of the steam turbine and governor system and RELAP5 computer code of the pressurized water reactor are used in the analysis. The SSR results in fast increase of reactor coolant pumps speed and flow in the primary coolant system. The turbine trip value is reached in short time following SSR. The increase of flow of reactor coolant pumps results in increase of heat removal from reactor core. This results in positive reactivity insertion with reactor power increase of 0.5% before reactor trip is initiated by the turbine trip. The main parameters of the plant did not exceed the values of reactor trip set points. The pressure drop over reactor core is small discarding the possibility of core barrel lift.

Study on Evaluation of Internal Leak of Turbine Control Valve in Power Plant Using Acoustic Emission Signal Measurement (음향방출 계측에 의한 터빈 제어밸브 내부누설 평가연구)

  • Lee, S.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to verify availability of the acoustic emission in-situ monitoring method to the internal leak and operating conditions of the turbine major valves relating to safety for turbine operating and prevention of turbine trouble at nuclear power plants. In this study, acoustic emission tests are performed when the pressurized electro-hydraulic control oil flowed through turbine electro-hydraulic controller oil check valve and turbine power/trip fluid solenoid valve in the condition of actual turbine operating. The acoustic emission method was applied to the valves at the site, and the background noise was measured far the abnormal plant condition. To judge for the leak existence ell the object valves, voltage analysis and frequency analysis of acoustic signal emitted from infernal leak in the valve operating condition are performed. It was conformed that acoustic emission method could monitor for valve internal leak to high sensitivity.

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