• 제목/요약/키워드: tube-support

검색결과 285건 처리시간 0.027초

하이드로 피어싱된 튜브 부위의 변형해석 (Analysis of Deformation Surrounding the Pierced Hole in the Tube Hydro-Piercing Process)

  • 최성기;김동규;문영훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2004
  • Deformation surrounding the hole in the tube during the hydropiercing process has been investigated in this study. The tube is expanded and internally pressurized between upper and lower dies, and a piercing punch is driven forcefully through a cross passage in the die and through the wall of the tube. The pressurized fluid within the tube provides support to the wall of the tube during a piercing step to form a hole in the tube having less deformation surrounding the hole in the tube. The deformation area may be fully retracted to a substantially flat form or partially retracted to a countersunk form. In this study, a mathematical model that can predict deformation surrounding the hole has been proposed and experimentally verified by actual hydropiercing test.

충격 프레팅에 의한 증기발생기 세관 마모손상 진행모델 (Wear Progress Model by Impact Fretting in Steam Generator Tube)

  • 이정근;박치용;김태룡;조선영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1684-1689
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    • 2007
  • Fretting wear is one of the important degradation mechanisms of steam generator tubes in the nuclear power plants. Especially, impact fretting wear occurred between steam generator tubes and tube support plates or anti-vibration bar. Various tests have been carried out to investigate the wear mechanisms and to report the wear coefficients. Those are fruitful to get insight for the wear damage of steam generator tubes; however, most wear researches have concentrated on sliding wear of the steam generator tubes, which may not represent the wear loading modes in real plants. In the present work, impact fretting tests of steam generator tube were carried out. A wear progression model for impact-fretting wear has been investigated and proposed. The proposed wear progression model of impact-fretting wear is as follows; oxide film breaking step at the initial stage, and layer formation step, energy accumulation step and finally particle torn out step which is followed by layer formation in the stable impact-fretting progress. The wear coefficient according to the work-rate model has been also compared with one between tube and support.

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충격 프레팅에 의한 증기발생기 세관 마모손상 진행모델 (Wear Progress Model by Impact Fretting in Steam Generator Tube)

  • 박치용;이정근;김태룡
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권10호
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    • pp.817-822
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    • 2008
  • Fretting wear is one of the important degradation mechanisms of steam generator tubes in the nuclear power plants. Especially, impact fretting wear occurred between steam generator tubes and tube support plates or anti-vibration bar. Various tests have been carried out to investigate the wear mechanisms and to report the wear coefficients. Those are fruitful to get insight for the wear damage of steam generator tubes; however, most wear researches have concentrated on sliding wear of the steam generator tubes, which may not represent the wear loading modes in real plants. In the present work, impact fretting tests of steam generator tube were carried out. A wear progress model for impact-fretting wear has been investigated and proposed. The proposed wear progress model of impact-fretting wear is as follows; oxide film breaking step at the initial stage, and layer formation step, energy accumulation step and finally particle torn out step which is followed by layer formation in the stable impact-fretting progress. The wear coefficient according to the work-rate model has been also compared with one between tube and support.

부식된 핵연료 피복관과 지지격자 사이의 프레팅 마멸 특성 (Fretting Wear Characteristics of the Corroded Fuel Cladding Tubes for Nuclear Fuel Rod against Supporting Girds)

  • 김진선;박세민;김용환;이승재;이영제
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2007
  • Fuel cladding tubes in nuclear fuel assembly are held up by supporting grids because the tubes are long and slender. Fluid flows of high-pressure and high-temperature in the tubes cause oscillating motions between tubes and supports. This is called as FIV (flow induced vibration), which causes fretting wear in contact parts of tube and support. The fretting wear of tube and support can threaten the safety of nuclear power plant. Therefore, a research about the fretting wear characteristics of tube-support is required. The fretting wear tests were performed with supporting grids and cladding tubes, especially after corrosion treatment on tubes, in water. The tests were done using various applied loads with fixed amplitude. From the results of fretting tests, the wear amounts of tube materials can be predictable by obtaining the wear coefficient using the work rate model. Due to stick phenomena the wear depth was changed as increasing load and temperature. The maximum wear depth was decreased as increasing the water temperatures. At high temperatures there are the regions of some severe adhesion due to stick phenomena.

부식된 핵연료 피복관과 지지격자 사이의 프레팅 마멸 특성 (Fretting Wear Characteristics of the Corroded Fuel Cladding Tubes for Nuclear Fuel Rod against Supporting Girds)

  • 이영제;김진선;박세민;김용환;이승재
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2008
  • Fuel cladding tubes in nuclear fuel assembly are held up by supporting grids because the tubes are long and slender. Fluid flows of high-pressure and high-temperature in the tubes cause oscillating motions between tubes and supports. This is called as FIV (flow induced vibration), which causes fretting wear in contact parts of tube and support. The fretting wear of tube and support can threaten the safety of nuclear power plant. Therefore, a research about the fretting wear characteristics of tube-support is required. The fretting wear tests were performed with supporting grids and cladding tubes, especially after corrosion treatment on tubes, in water. The tests were done using various applied loads with fixed amplitude. From the results of fretting tests, the wear amounts of tube materials can be predictable by obtaining the wear coefficient using the work rate model. Due to stick phenomena the wear depth was changed as increasing load and temperature. The maximum wear depth was decreased as increasing the water temperatures. At high temperatures there are the regions of some severe adhesion due to stick phenomena.

유전알고리즘과 서포트 벡터 머신을 이용한 보일러 튜브 누설 감지 방법 (A Method of Detecting Boiler Tube Leakage using a Genetic Algorithm and Support Vector Machines)

  • 김영훈;김재영;정인규;김유현;김종면
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2018년도 제58차 하계학술대회논문집 26권2호
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2018
  • 화력발전소의 중요 구성품인 보일러 튜브의 예기치 못한 누설 사고로 인해 수억원에 해당하는 손실이 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 보일러 튜브의 누설 감지를 위해 유전 알고리즘을 이용하여 추출 가능한 특징들 중 누수 감지에 유용한 특징들을 선택하고, 선택된 특징으로 서포트 벡터 머신을 이용하여 보일러 튜브의 누설 감지하는 방법을 제안한다. 이는 뛰어난 성능을 보였으며, 향후 본 기술을 이용하면 발전소의 손실 예방에 크게 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

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콘크리트 충전 원형 강관을 이용한 터널강지보 합성부재의 휨거동 평가 (Evaluation of the Flexural Behavior of Composite Beam with Tunnel Steel Rib Support Using Circular Concrete Filled Steel Tube)

  • 마상준;최준혁
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 콘크리트 충전 강관을 터널의 강지보재로 활용하기 위한 것으로서, 콘크리트 충전강관 부재가 콘크리트 내에 매립되어 합성부재로 거동하는 경우에 대한 부재의 강도와 거동특성을 실험적으로 평가하였다. 이를 위하여 두 종류의 강관과 강관 내부를 일반콘크리트와 기포콘크리트로 충전한 경우, 콘크리트 슬래브에 철근으로 보강한 경우를 대상으로 총 6개의 보 시험체를 제작하였으며 정적 휨시험을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 일반콘크리트로 충전한 강관이 기포콘크리트로 충전한 것보다 더 높은 강도를 나타내었다. 그러나 강관 주변을 철근으로 보강한 경우 휨강도는 충전콘크리트의 종류보다 철근량의 영향이 더 큰 것으로 나타났다.

Social Media and Communication in Times of Public Health Crisis: Analysis of COVID-19 YouTube Vlog activities in the sharing of patient experience and information

  • 강복;손승혜;이귀옥
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzes the content of YouTube Vlog videos created by patients of Coronavirus disease 2019 ("COVID-19") in South Korea and viewer comments on those videos. As this new infectious disease started to sweep the world in late 2019 and early 2020, the public started facing fear and uncertainty stemming from the lack of sufficient and accurate information about the virus. At the same time, as COVID-19 patients in South Korea were treated in isolation to prevent the spread of the virus, the patients themselves were experiencing anxiety and exclusion from the society. During this period, there was an increase in YouTube Vlog videos created by the patients in which they shared their experiences going through the treatment and recovery processes. To understand how these YouTube Vlog videos were being used by the patients to connect with the society and seek support in a state of isolation and anxiety, this study conducted a qualitative multi-case analysis of three sample YouTube Vlog video channels to analyze their content, as well as a lexicon-based sentiment analysis of viewer comments to understand the experiences and reactions of viewers. The patients' YouTube Vlog videos showed that they shared similar stages of progress, despite each emphasizing a different main theme. Overall, the tone of the viewer comments became increasingly positive over time, although with some variance among different patient cases and stages. The results confirmed that Vlogs of patients played a significant role in reducing the uncertainty around COVID-19 and strengthening social support for the patients. The findings of this study can improve an understanding of the psychological and behavioral aspects of patient experience in isolated treatment and the impact of shared communication among members of society in times of crisis.

튜브진동 시 지지부에서의 축.횡방향 미끄럼변위 분석 (Analysis of Axial and Transverse Slip Displacements during the Oscillation of a Supported Tube)

  • 송주선;김형규;이영호;김재훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2004
  • Slip displacement is brought into focus to study the tube fretting wear that occurs on the contact by the springs. An oscillating tube was in contact with plate support springs. The contact condition was varied as normal force 5 N, and gaps of 0.1 and 0.2 mm in the experiment. The oscillation range of the tube was also varied as 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.7 mm. Formulas for predicting the slip displacement range were derived in terms of the vibration amplitudes measured during the tube oscillation. It was found that the slip displacement in transverse direction was much higher ($720{\sim}33000$ times) than that in axial one. This resulted in the severer wear on the contact suffered from transverse slip.

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Energy absorption of the ring stiffened tubes and the application in blast wall design

  • Liao, JinJing;Ma, Guowei
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제66권6호
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    • pp.713-727
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    • 2018
  • Thin-walled mental tubes under lateral crushing are desirable and reliable energy absorbers against impact or blast loads. However, the early formations of plastic hinges in the thin cylindrical wall limit the energy absorption performance. This study investigates the energy absorption performance of a simple, light and efficient energy absorber called the ring stiffened tube. Due to the increase of section modulus of tube wall and the restraining effect of the T-stiffener flange, key energy absorption parameters (peak crushing force, energy absorption and specific energy absorption) have been significantly improved against the empty tube. Its potential application in the offshore blast wall design has also been investigated. It is proposed to replace the blast wall endplates at the supports with the energy absorption devices that are made up of the ring stiffened tubes and springs. An analytical model based on beam vibration theory and virtual work theory, in which the boundary conditions at each support are simplified as a translational spring and a rotational spring, has been developed to evaluate the blast mitigation effect of the proposed design scheme. Finite element method has been applied to validate the analytical model. Comparisons of key design criterions such as panel deflection and energy absorption against the traditional design demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design in blast alleviation.