• Title/Summary/Keyword: truck

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Vibration Analysis of a Heavy Truck via Road Tests (주행시험에 의한 대형 트럭의 주행진동 특성 분석)

  • Song, Oh-Seop;Nam, Kyung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2009
  • Electronic equipments and a missile carried by heavy trucks are often subjected to vibration and shock excitation during their transportation. Electronic equipments are so vulnerable to vibration and shock input that it is necessary to know in advance the vibration level of the truck which cause the damage of equipments. Road tests of a heavy truck carrying a canister on different road conditions such as paved road, unpaved road, and washboard are performed and the effect of road conditions on the vibration characteristics are analyzed. Vibration levels were measured at various locations of the truck along the path through which vibration was transmitted. This study reveals that the velocity of the truck as well as the road surface conditions are main factors which affect the vibration levels of the truck. The power spectrum density of the measured vibration signal and the factors affecting the PSD are also analyzed in this paper.

Development of Truck Frame and Bolster For New-York EMU (미국 뉴욕전동차용 대차 프레임 개발)

  • Lee Chang-Hwan;Ahn Gye-Chul;Nam Hak-Ki;Yoo Wan-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2005
  • The truck frame of railway vehicle is important structure supporting the various loadings during running on the railway. The verification of sufficient strength on truck frame is essential in case of EMU carrying many people. To verify the safety of truck frame, the actual loading conditions should be considered ast design stage. This paper is describing that the development procedure of truck frame and bolster changed from existing casting frame to new welded frame for New-York EMU, also introducing the design regulations for new welded truck frame. Additionally the dynamic accelerations on the truck were measured to insure the actual loadings on service running condition, and the procedure and results of this test are described in this paper.

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Heuristic Method for Collaborative Parcel Delivery with Drone

  • Chung, Jibok
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Drone delivery is expected to revolutionize the supply chain industry. This paper aims to introduce a collaborative parcel delivery problem by truck and drone (hereinafter called "TDRP") and propose a novel heuristic method to solve the problem. Research design, data, and methodology - To show the effectiveness of collaborative delivery by truck and drone, we generate a toy problem composed of 9 customers and the speed of drone is assumed to be two times faster than truck. We compared the delivery completion times by 'truck only' case and 'truck and drone' case by solving the optimization problem respectively. Results - We provide literature reviews for truck and drone routing problem for collaborative delivery and propose a novel and original heuristic method to solve the problem with numerical example. By numerical example, collaborative delivery is expected to reduce delivery completion time by 12~33% than 'truck only' case. Conclusions - In this paper, we introduce the TDRP in order for collaborative delivery to be effective and propose a novel and original heuristic method to solve the problem. The results of research will be help to develop effective heuristic solution and optimize the parcel delivery by using drone.

Analysis of the Truck Fire Caused by Return Spring Defect of a Braking System during Expressway Driving (고속도로 주행 중 제동장치 리턴스프링 결함으로 발생한 트럭화재의 분석)

  • Kim, Younhoi;Lee, Euipyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2014
  • Most truck fires breaking out on the expressway are directly damaged by fire destruction of truck and freight and many of them cause indirect damage such as serious traffic holdups. This study analyzed the fire causes and their liability of the 25-ton truck fire breaking out during expressway driving. This truck fire was caused by manufacturing defect of return spring of a braking system. The fire liability rested with a maker(manufacturer) rather than a truck owner or a driver and the maker also bore fire liability based on the Product Liability Law.

A Study on the Establishing System of Truck Collaboration for Transportation Enterprises (화물자동차의 공동수배송시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sam-Jae;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to study the establishing system of truck collaboration and to reduce traffic cost for participating transportation enterprises. The system of truck collaboration can enhance the transport efficiency and to reduce traffic cost without new investment for trucks and equipments. The type of truck collaboration should be enumerated (1) the system of head and branch base (2) the system of central terminal (3) the system of separating collection and delivery for cargo (4) the system of cooperating cargo order and truck allocation. The efficiency of truck collaboration is possible to be realized for transportation enterprises, receiver and sender of cargo.

Introduction to the truck development for NYCT(New York City Transit) Truck Pre-Qualification (미국 뉴욕 지하철 사전기술인증(PQ)용 대차개발 소개)

  • Kang, Sung-Wook;Yang, Bang-Sub;Kim, Chul-Kun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1067-1072
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this project is to get the qualification for participation in any procurement conducted by NYCT by proving Hyundai-Rotem's capability of truck development according to NYCT Pre-Qualification program. The scope of the PQ program is to develop the new fabricated truck from NYCT's old-fashioned casting truck and to operate the new fabricated truck in normal NYCT passenger service during 1 year. In this paper, the characteristics of the new fabricated truck in terms of design, manufacture and tests criteria are mainly introduced comparing with the domestic and European-style trucks.

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Research on Landing Impact Characteristic Of Multi-Wheel Bogie Landing gear's Truck

  • Cao, Xin;Jia, Yuhong;Tian, Jiajie
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2015
  • Taking the four-wheel bogie landing gear as an example, the force status of truck-like landing gear during the landing impact was analyzed and the simulation model of four-wheel bogie landing gear was established. Firstly, a landing gear prototyping model was established using CATIA and imported to LMS Virtual.lab. Secondly, dynamic analysis of the landing impact was simulated with the established model. Finally, with the help of LMS Virtual.lab's parametric design ability, the effects of landing approach and truck pitch angle on the landing performance, truck motion and truck beam strength were studied. These conclusions will be useful to the design and analysis of the truck.

Backing up Control of a Truck-Trailer using TSK Fuzzy System (TSK 퍼지시스템을 이용한 트럭-트레일러의 후진 제어)

  • 김종화;이원창;강근택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a fuzzy control scheme for backing up control of Truck-Trailer, which is nonlinear and unstable by using TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-kang) fuzzy system. The nonlinear system of Truck-Trailer was expressed by using TSK fuzzy model, and the TSK fuzzy controller was designed from TSK fuzzy model. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm for backing up truck-trailer is certificated by the computer simulations.

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Experimental Study on the Fatigue Strength of a Running Equipment in Railway Applications (철도적용에서 구동장치의 피로강도에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • Yoon, Sung Cheol;Kim, Jeongguk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2016
  • The truck that is used as running equipment for tank freight car support is a core structural part that supports the load of the car body and significantly influences the safety of freights and vehicles, as well as their running performance. Running equipment is composed of truck frames, wheels and wheel axles, independent suspensions, and brakes. Among these components, the truck frame supporting the load of the vehicles and freights may be the most important component. This study was carried out to analyze the structure of truck frames and to determine whether they are safe when the maximum vertical load, braking part load, and the front and rear load are applied to truck frames. This was achieved by subjecting the truck frames to stress tests and then measuring the stress on each part. The results of the stress tests showed that truck frames have a safe vehicle load design.

Analysis of Truck Traffic Characteristics using BWIM System (BWIM시스템을 이용한 중차량의 통행특성 분석)

  • Hwang, Eui Seung;Bae, Doo Byong;Jung, Kyoung Sup;Jo, Jae Byung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.11 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 1999
  • For the design and maintenance of highways and road structures, the statistical data are needed for the vehicle, especially heavy truck crossing. So far, static weighing has been used but it needs fixed station, crews, and it takes a lot of time. Also truck mix and headway distances cannot be obtained. Bridge Weigh-In-Motion system uses the bridge as a weighing scale and collects the axle weights, axle distances. vehicle types and etc. without stopping or slowing down the vehicle. In this study, for the first time in the country, BWIM system is applied on steel I-girder bridge and its applicability is examined. Also data collected in this system is analyzed to get truck traffic characteristics including average daily truck traffic, weight distribution, typical truck configuration and overweight truck status. The results are compared with other data from weighing station and highway toll gates.

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