• Title/Summary/Keyword: tristimulus

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Quality Evaluation Using Spectral Reflectance and Tristimulus Values of Peaches (분광반사특성(分光反射特性)과 삼자극치(三刺戟値)를 이용(利用)한 복숭아의 품질평가(品質評價))

  • Kim, Y.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1994
  • In order to evaluate the quality of peaches non-destructively, the surface color and spectral reflectances of KURAKATAWASE, MIBAEKTO, and OKUBO cultivar were measured. Also an attempt was made to correlate reflectance characteristics and tristimulus values with quality evaluation parameters such as chlorophyll content, soluble solids, anthocyanin content, and firmness. Further analysis of the correlation coefficients showed that spectral reflectance would be effective for the quality evaluation of peaches.

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Development of a Portable Colorimeter (소형 칼라미터의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김재형;황정연;서대식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 2001
  • Color simulation on a portable colorimeter was performed to distinguish quantitatively a chromaticity coordinates on a color guide of a urine strips by using the spectral power distribution of chip LED, the spectral reflectance of printed objects, and the spectral sensitivity of photodiode. The CIE tristimulus values and chromaticity coordinates realized by a colorimeter were modified to be conformable with real color reactions. Experimental results showed a real color in comparison with those obtained by Colorimeter CM2C(Color Savvy).

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The Compensation of Chromaticily Coordinates on Primary Color Reaction of Urine Strips (요분석 스트립의 정색반응에 대한 색도좌표 보정)

  • 김재형;조진욱;남상희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2001
  • A computer simulation was performed to distinguish quantitatively a color reaction in a urine analysis systems by using the spectral power distribution of LEDs, the spectral reflectance of a urine strip, and the spectral sensitivity of photodiode. The CIE tristimulus values and CIE chromaticity coordinates ware modified to be conformable with real color reactions in a urine strips. Results on color simulation showed a of real color in comparison with those obtained by Colorimeter CM2C(Color Savvy).

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Changes of Physicochemical Characteristics and Development of New Quality Indices for Industry-produced Koji Kochujang (공장산 고오지 고추장의 이화학적 특성변화 및 품질지표 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Cha, Jin;Jung, Sung-Won;Park, Eun-Ji;Kim, Jung-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 1994
  • 43 Kinds of physicochemical characteristics of koji kochujang prepared by a standardized industrial process were determined and analyzed statistically during storage for 105 days at $37^{\circ}C$. The characteristics which showed significant correlation with storage period after preparation of kochujang were 12 items, which included sensory preference for flavor and taste, Hunter tristimulus values($L,\;a,\;b,\;{\{\delta}E$), HMF, capsanthin, formol nitrogen, threonine, water and water activity. Seven of the items were related with color attributes of kochujang. Especially, tristimulus values showed significant correlation with sensory preference for color of kochujang. In this regard, tristimulus values should be recommended as new quality indices of national standard for industry-produced koji kochujang. Means and standard deviations of tristimulus values of 27 kinds of industry-produced koji kochujang in the market were $28.21{\pm}1.48,\;a=9.37{\pm}2.54,\;b=4.35{\pm}2.19\;and\;{\delta}E=30.09{\pm}2.42.$.

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Color accuracy of imaging using color filters

  • Boher, P.;Leroux, T.;Patton, V. Collomb;Bignon, T.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the problem concerning the color accuracy of imaging systems using color filters is examined. It is shown that the only solution to the problem is to build systems with the spectral response matching the CIE curves as closely as possible. If the spectral response does not closely match the CIE curves, it was demonstrated that calibration cannot solve the problem and will result in very unstable colorimeters. A practical solution that uses telecentric lenses on the sensor side in addition to dedicated color filters for each CCD detector is presented. For systems that closely match the CIE curves, an innovative method of improving the color accuracy based on the precise measurement of the spectral response is presented. The small discrepancies in the spectral response with regard to the CIE curves are corrected in different ways during the measurements. Finally, it is shown that the tristimulus calibration that is used for display measurement is very unstable for systems without CIE matching and is much more stable with systems that closely match the CIE curves.

The Compensation of Chromaticity Coordinates on Primary Color Reaction of Urine Strips (요분석 스트립의 정색반응에 대한 색도좌표 보정)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyung;Joo, Jin-Wook;Nam, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2001
  • A computer simulation was performed to distinguish quantitatively a color reaction in a urine analysis systems by using the spectral power distribution of LEDs. the spectral reflectance of a urine strip. and the spectral sensitivity of photodiode. The CIE tristimulus values and CIE chromaticity coordinates ware modified to be conformable with real color reactions in a urine strips. Results on color simulation showed a of real color in comparison with those obtained by Colorimeter CM2C(Color Savvy).

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Development of a Portable Colorimeter (소형 칼라미터의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyung;Hwang, Jung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 2001
  • Color simulation on a portable colorimeter was performed to distinguish quantitatively a chromaticity coordinates on a color guide of a urine strips by using the spectral power distribution of chip LED, the spectral reflectance of printed objects, and the spectral sensitivity of photodiode. The CIE tristimulus values and chromaticity coordinates realized by a colorimeter were modified to be conformable with real color reactions. Experimental results showed a real color in comparison with those obtained by Colorimeter CM2C(Color Savvy).

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Study on Image Retention in an AC Plasma Display Panel

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Choi, Kyung-Cheol;Shin, Bhum-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2005
  • Image retention is a kind of fatal shortcoming of the AC PDPs for realizing high-quality picture. In this work, the measurement method of image retention was proposed using temporal measurement of luminance, CIEXYZ tristimulus values, IR emission of reset pulse, and temperaturel. On the base of temporal measurement of luminance, CIEXYZ tristimulus value, and IR emission of reset pulse, the retention time of Ne+5%Xe gas-mixture discharge was about 2 hours after white window image. However, it was about 20 minute on the base of temporal measurement of temperature.

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Color Evaluation of Commercial Dehydrated Tea-products by Hunter-Lab Tristimulus Colorimeter (시판차류제품(市販茶類製品)의 Hunter-Lab Tristimulus Colorimeter에 의한 색상(色相) 평가(評價))

  • Park, Kil-Dong;Choi, Jin-Ho;Sung, Hyun-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1982
  • To evaluate the quality of commercial dehydrated tea-products, the relationships between particle sizes, densities, moisture absorption & desorption and color appearance were studied by using Hunter-lab tristimulus colorimeter and spectrophotometer. Among the tea-products was held no significant relation between particle sizes and color appearance but red ginseng extract powder (RGEP) was included L, a and b values when was reduced particle size. appearance color of tea-products indicated red-orange color, L, a and b values were ranged 32.7 to 48.0, 4.0 to 10.0 and 5.6 to 18.0, respectively, densities of tea-products ranged 0.232 to 0.898 g/ml and increased L values, Hunter's a/b ratio values was included in 0.61 to 0.90. Color stability in this products was well agreed with decrease of total color difference value ($\Delta$E) and chromaticity difference value ($\Delta$C) of the Hunter-lab color data.

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A Color Correction Method for High-Dynamic-Range Images Based on Human Visual Perception (인간 시각 인지에 기반을 둔 높은 동적폭을 갖는 영상 보정 방법)

  • Choi, Ho-Hyoung;Song, Jae-Wook;Jung, Na-Ra;Kang, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1027-1038
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    • 2015
  • For last several decades, the color correction methods have been proposed for HDR(high dynamic range) images. However, color distortion problems take place after correcting the colors such as halos, dominant color as well known. Accordingly, this article presents a novel approach in which the method consists of tone-mapping method and cone response function. In the proposed method, the tone mapping method is used to improve the contrast in the given HDR image based on chromatic and achromatic based on the CIEXYZ tristimulus value, expressed in c/m2. The cone response function is used to deal with mismatch between corrected image and displayed image as well as to estimate various human visual effects based on the CMCAT2000 color appearance model. The experimental results show that the proposed method yields better performance of color correction over the conventional method in subjective and quantitative quality, and color reproduction.