• Title/Summary/Keyword: trim

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New Test Method for Resistance Performance of a High-Speed Planing Boat (활주형선의 선형시험기법 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Il
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.10
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 1983
  • This paper presents the hydrodynamic performance characteristics of a planing boat which was tested with a new dynamometer system specifically designed to measure towing force along the thrust plane, the change in trim angle and the vertical displacement of the model center of gravity from still water condition. The test conditions include systematic variations in the three positions of LCG and the three load coefficients of a high speed planing boat.

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Disassemblability Evaluation for the Products Using and Ease-of-Disassembly Design Method (분해용이 설계기법을 이용한 제품의 분해성 평가)

  • Joo, Hae-Ho;Lee, Hwa-Cho;Cho, Kwang-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.88-99
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a disassemblability evaluation has been investigated quantitatively by using an ease-of-disassembly design method. Four categories such as recognizability, approachability, separability, and treatability have been analyzed in details. A simulation software for estimating the ease-of-disassembly design method has been developed and applied to door trim and spin basket respectively as an example.

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Si(100)에 이온 주입 시 dose rate에 따른 damage profile과 sheet resistance의 변화

  • Kim, Hyeong-In;Jeong, Yeong-Wan;Gang, Seok-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.188-188
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    • 2010
  • 동일한 에너지와 일정한 dose량을 유지하고 dose rate만을 변화시켜가며 이온을 Si(100) 표면에 주입하였다. 이러한 조건하에서 이온의 dose rate가 커지게 되면 시료 내에서 relaxation되는 시간이 짧아져서 damage의 양이 증가하게 되고 depth profile의 꼬리부분이 표면 쪽으로 올라오게 된다. 이와 같은 damage profile의 변화가 sheet resistance에 영향을 준다는 실험결과가 있다. 본 연구에서는 Crystal-TRIM computer simulation을 통해서 depth profile과 damage profile의 결과를 얻고, dose rate가 커질수록 시료표면 근방에 잔류 damage의 양이 높게 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 또한, 잔류 damage의 표면근방에서의 분포가 annealing 이후 sheet resistance를 변화시키는데 이에 대한 mechanism을 규명하고자 한다.

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Design of the strip layout using E die design of Cimatron (씨마트론 E 다이 디자인을 활용한 스트립레이아웃 설계)

  • Choi, Kye-Kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2008
  • It is important factor to design the strip layout drawing according to product properties in press die design. Press dies are important processes in production such as a car component, house electronics, computer parts etc. In this paper, the strip layout of parts was designed for transfer dies. Results of this study can be modify the punch, trim position and notching shapes of strip layout. Utilization ratio was 70.3% by conducting piercing and notching for scrap design and materials were arranged with wide width of blank layout.

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활주형선의 단면형상 및 장-폭비와 저항특성과의 관계에 대한 실험적 연구

  • 민계식;이귀주
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 1994
  • 이 글에서는 활주형선의 단면형상 및 장-폭비와 저항특성과의 관계를 실험적으로 살펴보았다. 본 연구는 5단계로 구성된 연구 계획중 졔 1단계 연구로써 수행되었으며 본 연구를 통하여 단면형상 및 장-폭비의 변화에 따른 저항특성, 종방향 경상(trim), 그리고 침하량(sinkage)의 변화에 대한 초기 결론을 내릴 수 있다. 이러한 초기 결과를 가지고 활주형선의 일반적인 특성에 대한 어떤 분명한 결론을 내리기에는 부족하다고 하겠으나 앞으로 남은 연구를 효율적, 성공적으로 이끌어 가기 위한 초석이 된다고 할 수 있겠다.

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Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder among School-aged Children in Korea: A Meta-Analysis (한국 학령기 ADHD 아동을 위한 인지행동중재의 효과 연구: 메타분석)

  • Park, Wan-Ju;Park, Shin-Jeong;Hwang, Sung-Dong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was a meta-analysis designed to identify effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) interventions in alleviating main symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) among school-aged children in Korea. Methods: Examination of several databases including Research Information Sharing Service, Korean Studies Information Service System, Data Base Periodical Information Academic and hand-searched article references, resulted in identification of 1,298 studies done between 2000 and 2013 of which 21 met the inclusion criteria. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis version 2.0 was used to analyze effect sizes, explore possible causes of heterogeneity, and check publication bias with a funnel plot and its trim-and-fill analysis. Results: Overall effect size of CBT intervention was large (g=1.08) along with each outcome of self-control (g=1.26), lack of attention (g=1.02), social skills (g=0.92), and hyperactivity (g=0.92). For heterogeneity, moderator analysis was performed, but no significant differences were found between the RCT (Randomized Controlled Trials) group and the NRCT (Non RCT) group. Also, meta-regression was performed using sample size, number of sessions, and length of session as predictors, but no statistically significant moderators were found. Finally, a funnel plot along with trim-and-fill analysis was produced to check for publication bias, but no significant bias was detected. Conclusion: Based on these findings, there is clear evidence that CBT intervention has significant positive effects on the main symptoms of school-aged children suffering ADHD. Further research is needed to target diverse age groups with ADHD along with more RCT studies to improve the effectiveness of the CBT intervention.

A Study on Evacuation Safety of Trainingship HANBADA using FDS & maritimeEXODUS

  • KIM, Won-Ouk;HAN, Ki-Young;KIM, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2017
  • In this study, it was simulated and analyzed the evacuation safety to identify the cadets' evacuation time by using maritimeEXODUS which is applied IMO MSC.1/Circ.1238 theory as well as the trim and heel which are the major factor of reducing the ship evacuation speed. In addition, this study carried out a simulation through the special program for fire analysis - FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator) in order to find the effective evacuation time, i.e. life survival time. Particularly, this study did comparative analysis of the influence on the survival of cadets based on the collected simulation data by fire size and sort. As a result of the analysis, It was analyzed the Evacuation Allowable Limit Temperature $60^{\circ}C$ and resulted that there is no influence in evacuation by temperature. As a result of the analysis on visibility evacuation limit 5 m, it was found that the only one evacuation rallying point could not meet the evacuation safety. However, it derived the perfect evacuation safety under the condition of two rallying points available on wood fire. In case of Kerosene, it was satisfied the evacuation safety if the heeling was under $10^{\circ}$. Moreover, it could not meet the evacuation safety by evacuating through upper deck although there were two evacuation rallying points. When it was set by the lifeboat descending maximum angle-$20^{\circ}heel$ and $10^{\circ}trim$ which was described in SOLAS regulation, it was simulated that the wood fire having two evacuation rallying points in the center of the ship satisfied the evacuation safety.

A Study on QTG(Qualification Test Guide) Generation for a Flight Training Device to be Qualifiable at FAA Level 5 (X-Plane 기반 비행훈련장치의 FAA Level 5 FTD(Flight Training Device) 인증을 위한 QTG(Qualification Test Guide) 생성방법 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Woo;Park, TaeJun;Yoon, SukJun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.1035-1042
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    • 2016
  • By using commercial flight simulation game engine, X-Plane, we have studied QTG(Qualification Test Guide) generation that can satisfy FTD level 5. Flight model is SR-20 of Cirrus. In list of QTG, There are some items to measure control forces. therefore, we have installed CLS(Control Loading System) to flight control devices in order to make it possible to measure control forces. We made Autopilot function externally to make flight model in trim conditions because X-Plane don't provide internal trim routine function. In addition to develop an algorithm, it can automatically perform the test. To avoid the inconvenience to control as it was to be carried out in same conditions. In case of FTD level 5, it is possible to use alternative data sources not only real flight data. By using these alternative data sources, all test results satisfy a scope given by CFR Part 60.

Proton implantation mechanism involved in the fabrication of SOI wafer by ion-cut process (Ion-cut에 의한 SOI웨이퍼 제조에서의 양성자조사기구)

  • 우형주;최한우;김준곤;지영용
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • The SOI wafer fabrication technique has been developed by using ion-cut process, based on proton implantation and wafer bonding techniques. It has been shown by TRIM simulation that 65 keV proton implantation is required for the standard SOI wafer (200 nm SOI, 400 nm BOX) fabrication. In order to investigate the optimum proton dose and primary annealing condition for wafer splitting, the surface morphologic change has been observed such as blistering and flaking. As a result, effective dose is found to be in the 6∼$9\times10^{16}$ $H^{+}/\textrm{cm}^2$ range, and the annealing at $550^{\circ}C$ for 30 minutes is expected to be optimum for wafer splitting. The depth distribution of implanted hydrogen has been experimentally confirmed by ERD and SIMS measurements. The microstructure evolution in the damaged layer was also studied by X-TEM analysis.

A Nonlinear Theory for Wave Resistance and Squat of a Slender Ship Advancing Near the Critical Speed in Restricted Water (제한수로에서 임계속도로 항진하는 선박의 조파저항, 침하 및 종경사에 대한 비선형 해석)

  • Hang-S.,Choi
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 1989
  • In recent towing tank experiments, it has been observed that a ship moving near the critical speed $\sqrt{gh}$(g=gravitational acceleration, h=water depth) radiates solitons upstream in an almost periodic manner. As a ,consequence, the ship experiences considerable changes in resistance, trim and sinkage, or better known as squat. Mei and Choi(1987) developed a nonlinear theory for a slender ship by using the method of matched asymptotic expansions. For a certain class of channel width and ship slenderness, they found that the waves generated can be described by an inhomogeneous Korteweg-de Vries(KdV) equation. The leading-order solution properly predicts solitons propagating upstream, but it fails to render three-dimensional waves in the wake. In this paper a new approach has been made by choosing a different class of channel width and ship slenderness. The wave equation in the farfield turns out to be a homogeneous Kadomtsev-Petviashvili(KP) equation, which predicts solitons upstream and three-dimensional waves in the wake. Numerical results for the wave resistance, sinkage and trim reflect the experimentally identified phenomena.

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