• Title/Summary/Keyword: triazines

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Determination of Pesticide Residues in Water using On-line SPE-HPLC Coupling System

  • Lee, Dai Woon;Lee, Sung Kwang;Park, Young Hun;Paeng, Ki-Jung
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 1995
  • The on-line SPE-HPLC coupling system was developed for the efficient separation and determination of trace pesticides, such as phenoxyacetic acids and esters, and triazines in aqueous solutions. By using the developed SPE-HPLC on-line system, the band broadening usually observed in single precolumn switching mode was greatly reduced, consequently, the quantitative determination of trace pesticides could be achieved, Besides, since most of the analytes preconcentrated by SPE column could be injected directly into HPLC system, the limit of detection can be improved down to ppt level.

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Simultaneous Analysis of Triazines and Phenoxyalkanoic Acids by GC/MS (GC/MS를 이용한 트리아진 및 페녹시산류의 동시 분석)

  • Park, Song-Ja;Kim, Yun Je;Pyo, Hee Soo;Park, Kyung Soo;Park, Jongsei
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 1994
  • The herbicide mixture of 7 triazines and 9 phenoxyalkanoic acid esters was simultaneously separated and determinated with the selected ion monitoring by using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The extraction recoveries of those herbicides from the reagent water were studied for the organic solvent extraction(LLE) with methylene chloride. The calibration curves of them showed good linearity over the concentration range of 0.2~0.5ng/ml and the detection limits were 0.2~0.5ng/ml for 100ml of water. This analytical method could be applied to the drinking water and biological sample.

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1,2,4-Triazine III : Synthesis of 1-Methyl-1,2,4-triazinium Iodides and Their Ring Contraction Reaction to 1-Methyl-1,2,4-triazoles (1,2,4-Triazine III : 1,2,4-Triazine 유도체의 Methiodide 염 합성과 이들 염의 고리 축소화반응에 의한 1,2,4-Triazole 유도체 합성)

  • Jae Keun Lee;Ryu Hyang Sun;W. W. Paudler
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 1989
  • Various 1-methyl-1,2,4-triazinium iodides were easily synthesized by the reaction of various 1,2,4-triazines and methyl iodide in acetone. When methyl iodide salts of 1,2,4-triazine derivatives were treated with $K_3Fd(CN)_6$ in 10% NaOH solution, 1-methyl-1,2,4-triazole derivatives as the main products were obtained by ring contraction. In addition to 1-methyl-1,2,4-triazole derivatives, 1,6-dihydro-6-oxo-1,2,4-triazine derivatives as the minor products were also obtained when there were no substitutents in $C_6$-position of 1,2,4-triazines. The formation of pseudo base by $OH^-$ and then oxidation to either 1,6-dihydro-6-oxo-1,2,4-triazines or 1-methyl-1,2,4-triazoles were suggested as the mechanism of the ring contraction. This mechanism also verified that the position of quaternization was neither $N_2$ nor $N_4$ but 1-nitrogen of 1,2,4-triazine.

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Environmental Biosensors for Organochlorines, Cyanobacterial Toxins and Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals

  • Sadik, Omowunmi A.;Ngundi, Miriam M.;Yan, Fei
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2000
  • Environmental biosensors and related techniques for monitoring organochlorines, endocrine disrupting chemicals and cyanobacterial toxins are described. The practical requirements for an ideal environmental biosensor are analyzed. Specific case studies for environmental applications are reported for triazines, chlorinated phenols, PCBs, microcystins, and endocrine disrupting chemicals. A new promising approach is reported for microcystins and alkylphenols that utilize electrooptical detection.

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Facile Synthesis of New Pyrazolopyrimidine Derivatives of Potential Biosignificant Interest

  • Aly, Aly A.;El-Karim, Iman A. Gad
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 2011
  • An easy and efficient route for the synthesis of some imidazo[1,2-c]pyrazolo[4,3-e]pyrimidines 3-6, imidazo[1,2-c]pyrazolo[4,3-e]triazine 8, pyrazolo[4,3-e]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines 12-15 and pyrazolo-[3',4':4,5]pyrimido[1,6-b]triazines 16, 17 was described through the reaction of readily available 5-aminopyrazole-4-carbonitrile 1 with different reagents. The in vitro antimicrobial activity of some synthesized compounds was examined. Most of the tested compounds proved to be active as antibacterial and antifungal agents.

Bis(morpholine)-substituted 1,3,5-Triazines Derivatives: Synthesis and Structural Study

  • Lee, Jong-Dae
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2018
  • New 4,4'-[6-(o-carboranylalkoxy)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl]dimorpholine derivatives have been prepared by reacting 4,4'-[6-(alkynyloxy)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl]dimorpholines with decaborane and N,N-dimethylaniline as base. The intermediate compounds, 4,4'-[6-(alkynyloxy)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl]dimorpholines, have been prepared by reacting 4,4'-[6-chloro-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl]dimorpholines with prop-2-yn-1-ol, but-3-yn-1-ol, and pet-4-yn-1-ol, and potassium tert-butoxide (t-BuOK) as base. The structure of these compounds has been confirmed by IR, $^1H$, $^{11}B$, and $^{13}C$ NMR and X-ray crystallographic studies.