• Title/Summary/Keyword: trench MOSFET

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The Process and Fabrication of 500 V Unified Trench Gate Power MOSFET (500 V급 Unified Trench Gate Power MOSFET 공정 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2013
  • Power MOSFET operate voltage-driven devices, design to control the large power switching device for power supply, converter, motor control, etc. We have analyzed trench process, field limit ring process for fabrication of unified trench gate power MOSFET. And we have analyzed electrical characteristics of fabricated unified trench gate power MOSFET. The optimal trench process was based on SF6. After we carried out SEM measurement, we obtained superior trench gate and field limit ring process. And we compared electrical characteristics of planar and trench gate unified power MOSFET after completing device fabrication. As a result, the both of them was obtained 500 V breakdown voltage. However trench gate unified power MOSFET was shown improved Vth and on state voltage drop characteristics than planar gate unified power MOSFET.

A Novel 1700V 4H-SiC Double Trench MOSFET Structure for Low Switching Loss (스위칭 손실을 줄인 1700 V 4H-SiC Double Trench MOSFET 구조)

  • Na, Jae-Yeop;Jung, Hang-San;Kim, Kwang-Su
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, 1700 V EPDT (Extended P+ shielding floating gate Double Trench) MOSFET structure, which has a smaller switching time and loss than CDT (Conventional Double Trench) MOSFET, is proposed. The proposed EPDT MOSFET structure extended the P+ shielding area of the source trench in the CDT MOSFET structure and divided the gate into N+ and floating P- polysilicon gate. By comparing the two structures through Sentaurus TCAD simulation, the on-resistance was almost unchanged, but Crss (Gate-Drain Capacitance) decreased by 32.54 % and 65.5 %, when 0 V and 7 V was applied to the gate respectively. Therefore, the switching time and loss were reduced by 45 %, 32.6 % respectively, which shows that switching performance was greatly improved.

Analysis of Electrical Characteristics of Shield Gate Power MOSFET for Low on Resistance (차폐형 게이트 구조를 갖는 전력 MOSFET의 전기적 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2017
  • This research was about shielded trench gate power MOSFET for low voltage and high speed. We used T-CAD tool and carried out process and device simulation for exracting design and process parameters. The exracted parameters was used to design shieled and conventional trench gate power MOSFET. And The electrical characteristics of shieled and conventional trench gate power MOSFET were compared and analyzed for their power device applications. As a result of analyzing electrical characteristics, the recorded breakdown voltages of both devices were around 120 V. The electric distributions of shielded and conventional trench gate power MOSFET was different. But due to the low voltage level, the breakdown voltage was almost same. And the other hand, the threshold voltage characteristics of shielded trench gate power MOSFET was superior to convention trench gate power MOSFET. In terms of on resistance characteristics, we obtained optimal oxied thickness of $3{\mu}m$.

Analysis of Lattice Temperature in Super Junction Trench Gate Power MOSFET as Changing Degree of Trench Etching

  • Lee, Byeong-Il;Geum, Jong Min;Jung, Eun Sik;Kang, Ey Goo;Kim, Yong-Tae;Sung, Man Young
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2014
  • Super junction trench gate power MOSFETs have been receiving attention in terms of the trade-off between breakdown voltage and on-resistance. The vertical structure of super junction trench gate power MOSFETs allows the on-resistance to be reduced compared with conventional Trench Gate Power MOSFETs. The heat release of devices is also decreased with the reduction of on-resistance. In this paper, Lattice Temperature of two devices, Trench Gate Power MOSFET and Super junction trench gate power MOSFET, are compared in several temperature circumstance with the same Breakdown Voltage and Cell-pitch. The devices were designed by 100V Breakdown voltage and measured from 250K Lattice Temperature. We have tried to investigate how much temperature rise in the same condition. According as temperature gap between top of devices and bottom of devices, Super junction trench gate power MOSFET has a tendency to generate lower heat release than Trench Gate Power MOSFET. This means that Super junction trench gate power MOSFET is superior for wide-temperature range operation. When trench etching process is applied for making P-pillar region, trench angle factor is also important component. Depending on trench angle, characteristics of Super junction device are changed. In this paper, we focus temperature characteristic as changing trench angle factor. Consequently, Trench angle factor don't have a great effect on temperature change.

Analysis of electrical characteristics according to the design parameter of 1200V 4H-SiC trench MOSFET (1200V급 4H-SiC Trench MOSFET의 Design parameter에 따른 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Woo, Je-Wook;Seo, Jeong-Ju;Jin, Seung-hoo;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.592-597
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    • 2020
  • Since SiC has 10 times higher breakdown field and 3 times higher energy gap than Si, it is possible to manufacture an excellent power MOSFET with a high breakdown voltage. However, since it has a high on-resistance due to low mobility, a Trench MOSFET has been proposed to lower it, but at the same time, it has a problem that BV decreases. The purpose of this paper is to design a 1200V trench MOSFET, and to solve this, split Epi depth, Trench depth, and Trench depth to Epi depth, which are important variables for BV and Ron, to achieve maximum electric field, BV, Ron's reliability characteristics were compared and analyzed. As the epi depth increased, the trench depth decreased, and the epi depth decreased at the trench depth, the maximum electric field decrease, BV increase, and Ron increase were confirmed. All results were simulated by sentaurus TCAD.

Trench Power MOSFET using Separate Gate Technique for Reducing Gate Charge (Gate 전하를 감소시키기 위해 Separate Gate Technique을 이용한 Trench Power MOSFET)

  • Cho, Doohyung;Kim, Kwangsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, We proposed Separate Gate Technique(SGT) to improve the switching characteristics of Trench power MOSFET. Low gate-to-drain 전하 (Miller 전하 : Qgd) has to be achieved to improve the switching characteristics of Trench power MOSFET. A thin poly-silicon deposition is processed to form side wall which is used as gate and thus, it has thinner gate compared to the gate of conventional Trench MOSFET. The reduction of the overlapped area between the gate and the drain decreases the overlapped charge, and the performance of the proposed device is compared to the conventional Trench MOSFET using Silvaco T-CAD. Ciss(input capacitance : Cgs+Cgd), Coss(output capacitance : Cgd+Cds) and Crss(reverse recovery capacitance : Cgd) are reduced to 14.3%, 23% and 30% respectively. To confirm the reduction effect of capacitance, the characteristics of inverter circuit is comprised. Consequently, the reverse recovery time is reduced by 28%. The proposed device can be fabricated with convetional processes without any electrical property degradation compare to conventional device.

Design of Unified Trench Gate Power MOSFET for Low on Resistance and Chip Efficiency (낮은 온저항과 칩 효율화를 위한 Unified Trench Gate Power MOSFET의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.713-719
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    • 2013
  • Power MOSFET operate voltage-driven devices, design to control the large power switching device for power supply, converter, motor control, etc. We have optimal designed planar and trench gate power MOSFET for high breakdown voltage and low on resistance. When we have designed $6,580{\mu}m{\times}5,680{\mu}m$ of chip size and 20 A current, on resistance of trench gate power MOSFET was low than planar gate power MOSFET. The on state voltage of trench gate power MOSFET was improved from 4.35 V to 3.7 V. At the same time, we have designed unified field limit ring for trench gate power MOFET. It is Junction Termination Edge type. As a result, we have obtained chip shrink effect and low on resistance because conventional field limit ring was convert to unify.

A Lateral Trench Electrode Power MOSFET with Improved Blocking Characteristics (개선된 항복 특성을 갖는 수평형 트렌치 전극 파워 MOSFET)

  • Kim, Dae-Jong;Kim, Sang-Sig;Sung, Man-Young;Kang, Ey-Goo;Rhie, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new small size Lateral Trench Electrode Power MOSFET is proposed. This new structure, called "LTEMOSFET"(Lateral Trench Electrode Power MOSFET), is based on the conventional MOSFET. The entire electrode of LTEMOSFET is placed in trench oxide. The forward blocking voltage of the proposed LTEMOSFET is improved by 1.6 times with that of the conventional MOSFET. The forward blocking voltage of LTEMOSFET is 250V. At the same size, a increase of the forward blocking voltage of about 1.6 times relative to the conventional MOSFET is observed by using TMA-MEDICI which is used for analyzing device characteristics. Because the electrodes of the proposed device are formed in trench oxide, the electric field in the device are crowded to trench oxide. We observed that the characteristics of the proposed device was improved by using TMA-MEDICI and that the fabrication of the proposed device is possible by using TMA-TSUPREM4.

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Thermal Characteristics according to Trench Etch angle of Super Junction MOSFET (Super Junction MOSFET의 트렌치 식각 각도에 따른 열 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.532-535
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    • 2014
  • This paper analyzed thermal characteristics of super junction MOSFET using process and design parameters. Trench process is very important to super junction MOSFET process. We analyzed the difference of temperature, thermal resistance, total power consumption according to trench etch angle. As a result we obtained minimum value of temperature difference and thermal resistance at $89.3^{\circ}$ of trench etch angle. The electrical characteristics distribution of super junction MOSFET is not showed tendency according to trench etch angle. We need iterative experiments and simulation for optimal value of electrical characteristics. The super junction power MOSFET that has superior thermal characteristics will use automobile and industry.

Optimization of Ar Reshape Process for 4H-SiC Trench MOSFET (4H-SiC Trench MOSFET 응용을 위한 Ar Reshape 공정 최적화)

  • Sung, Min-Je;Kang, Min-Jae;Kim, Hong-Ki;Kim, Seong-jun;Lee, Jung-Yoon;Lee, Wonbeom;Lee, Nam-suk;Shin, Hoon-Kyu
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1234-1237
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    • 2018
  • For 4H-SiC trench MOSFET which can reduce on-resistance and switching losses compared to 4H-SiC planar MOSFET, the optimization study for decrease of sub-trench was carried out. In order to decrease sub-trench, Ar reshape process was used and trench shapes were observed as a function of temperature and process time. As a result, it was confirmed that the process conditions for $1500^{\circ}C$ and 20 min were most effective for the suitable trench profiles. In addition, dry/wet oxidation was performed at the Ar reshaped-samples to observe the oxidation thickness with different crystal orientations.