• Title/Summary/Keyword: traveling wave mode

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Mode Identification in the Design of Wideband Cylindrical Monopole Antenna

  • Chun, Joong-Chang;Kim, Sang-Youl;Jeung, Deuk-Soo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2009
  • Cylindrical monopole antenna is one of most promising candidates for multi-band applications such as PCS, WLAN, DMB, and UWB wireless services. In this research, we demonstrate that there exist two types of current distributions according to the exciting frequency in a double band cylindrical monopole antenna, in which double resonance is achieved by adjusting the coupling structure of the antenna base. The operating modes of current distributions are identified from CST software simulations, the standing wave mode in a lower band and the traveling wave mode in a higher band. Also it is noticed that the mode behavior is quite similar to a helical antenna, a standing-wave (resonance) mode and a traveling-wave (non-resonance) mode according to the electrical dimensions of antenna. The effective ranges for operating modes and design formulas of the double band antenna are derived from simulation and measured results.

Wideband Design of Cylindrical Monopole with Traveling-Wave Current Distribution (진행파 전류분포에 의한 원통형 모노폴의 광대역화 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Youl;Chun, Joong-Chang;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2009
  • Cylindrical monopole antenna is one of most promising candidates for multi-band applications such as PCS, WLAN, DMB, and UWB wireless services. In this research, we analyze the current distributions of operating modes for a cylindrical double-resonant monopole antenna. Two modes, the standing wave mode in a lower band and the traveling wave mode in a higher band, are identified from CST software simulations. Finally, design formulas are derived form the simulation results.

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Piezoelectric ultrasonic linear motor by traveling wave (Traveling wave를 이용한 압전 선형 초음파 모터)

  • Yoon, Jang-Ho;Lee, Won-Hee;Choi, Woo-Chun;Kang, Chong-Yun;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.192-192
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    • 2008
  • This paper represents a piezoelectric ultrasonic linear motor by traveling wave. The motor which is composed of two piezo ceramics, elastic body, and connecting tip is driven by the frictional force between the connecting tip and the linear motion guide. longitudinal and flexural vibrations are made by traveling wave which is generated when the ultrasonic electrical signals with 90 degree phase difference are applied to two ceramics. These vibrations contribute to elliptical motion by mixed mode between longitudinal and transverse mode. A linear movement can be easily obtained by using the elliptical motion. In this paper, the piezoelectric actuator has been intensively simulated by using ATILA to achieve an optimized elliptical motion of it. We could get the elliptical motion from actual experiment through the simulated result.

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An Improved Method for Fault Location based on Traveling Wave and Wavelet Transform in Overhead Transmission Lines

  • Kim, Sung-Duck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2012
  • An improved method for detecting fault distance in overhead transmission lines is described in this paper. Based on single-ended measurement, propagation theory of traveling waves together with the wavelet transform technique is used. In estimating fault location, a simple, but fundamental method using the time difference between the two consecutive peaks of transient signals is considered; however, a new method to enhance measurement sensitivity and its accuracy is sought. The algorithm is developed based on the lattice diagram for traveling waves. Representing both the ground mode and alpha mode of traveling waves, in a lattice diagram, several relationships to enhance recognition rate or estimation accuracy for fault location can be found. For various cases with fault types, fault locations, and fault inception angles, fault resistances are examined using the proposed algorithm on a typical transmission line configuration. As a result, it is shown that the proposed system can be used effectively to detect fault distance.

Design of high power traveling wave rotary type ultrasonic motor (고 출력 진행파 회전형 초음파 모터의 설계)

  • Oh, Jin-Heon;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.321-321
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a novel type shaft-less ring type ultrasonic motor. A traveling wave rotary type ultrasonic motor is selected as a base model. The newly designed stator has two piezoelectric ceramic rings which are bonded in sandwich shape as traveling wave generator. So, we can expect to produce higher torque. The proposed model has the rotor structure that coupled with the stator provokes the pressure, this model do not install the separate plate any spring device. We used the finite element method to verify the operation principle and to compute the vibration mode of proposed model.

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A piezoelectric pump using extensional vibration of lateral surface by traveling wave (진행파 여진에 의한 굴곡 신축진동을 이용하는 압전 펌프)

  • Oh, Jin-Heon;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.322-322
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a novel type valveless micro-pump that uses extensional vibration mode of traveling wave as a volume transporting means for solving some problems about check valves, essential parts of usual pumps. The proposed pump consists of two piezoelectric ceramic rings and a metal body located in the middle of them respectively. Because the drift of bended surface that results from the traveling wave excitation controls the fluid flow, check valves are not needed in this pump model. In accordance with the variation of the pump body dimension, we analyzed the vibration displacement characteristics of pump model, determined the optimal design condition, fabricated the prototype pump from the analysis results and evaluated its efficiency.

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Mode Locking of AlGaAs Semicondctor Laser Traveling Wave Amplifiers (AlGaAs 진행파 반도체 레이저 광증폭기의 모드록킹)

  • 이창희;강승구;정기웅;임시종;유태경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 1995
  • We report hybrid and passive mode-locking results of tilted-stripe AlGaAs semiconductor laser traveling wave amplifiers with saturable absorbers. Dependence ofthe pulse width on the mode locking frequency, the bandwidth of spectral filters, and the bias current of the laser amplifier are investigated. We generate 4 ps optical pulses by using the hybrid mode locking technique. The repetition rate and the peak power of generated pulses are 516 MHz and 170 mW, respectively. The tuning range of uor mode locked laser is 10 nm with the center wavelength of 780 nm. We also generate 2.6 ps optical pulses with peak power of 830 mW by using the passive mode locking technique.

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Estimation and Analysis of Transport Direction according to Traveling Wave in Ultrasonic Transport System (초음파 이송시스템의 진행파에 따른 이송 방향 예측 및 해석)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Gwang-Ho;Shin, Sang-Moon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2008
  • An object transport system is driven by a conveyor belt system or a magnetic levitation system. It is an indispensable device in many fields and especially it is very important in the factory automation. However, the conventional transport system can damage precision optical components by the contact force and destroy the inner structure of semiconductor by the magnetic field. The new transport system for transporting without damage is required. The ultrasonic transport system is a device that transports objects on the elastic body using ultrasonic wave. In this paper, an object transport system using the ultrasonic wave is developed for transporting precision elements without damage. Traveling waves are generated by the ultrasonic wave generator fixed in both ends of the beam. The traveling wave of the ultrasonic transport system is theoretically analyzed. Transport direction of the object is examined according to phase difference and frequency. The theoretical results are verified by experiments.

Friction-Based and Acoustically-Levitated Object Transport Using Ultrasonic Vibration (초음파 진동을 이용한 마찰 및 음향부상에 의한 물체의 수송)

  • Byoung-Gook Loh;Yong-Kuk Park
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.590-599
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    • 2003
  • In this study. object transport method based on ultrasonic flexural vibration is presented. Ultrasonic vibration generates ultrasonic traveling waves on the surface of elastic medium. Objects are transported through the interaction with traveling waves propagating in medium. Two types of transport methods are studied: frictional drive and acoustic levitation. With frictional drive, objects are transported in contact with the beam in the opposite direction of wave propagation whereas with acoustic levitation, objects are acoustically levitated above the beam surface and transported in the wave propagation direction. Transport characteristics are experimentally investigated using objects of different shapes and sizes. The transition from acoustic levitation mode to frictional drive mode is also examined. and it is found to occur when the ratio of mass to area of an object exceeds the threshold ratio of mass to area. It is envisaged that this feasibility study will serve as a stepping-stone for ultrasonic vibration to become an effective industrial material handling device in the future.

Traveling wave Amplification due to the Carrier wave Interaction in Solids

  • Kang, Chang-Eon;Newell, D.
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 1977
  • A coupled-mode approach is used to analyze the interaction of the carrier wave in solid-state materials with the external slow electromagnetic wave. A general condition for an active coupling is derived. Gain characteristics is also examined as a function of operating frequency and thermal-to-drift veocity variations.

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