• Title/Summary/Keyword: transportation technology

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Research on Transportation Planning System (Transportation Planning System에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hun;Lee, Sang-Min;Min, Dae-Gi;Lee, Jae-Ho;Jim, Chen
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2003
  • In today's rapidly changing business environment, quality of responsiveness to customer requirements for short order cycles and on time delivery is becoming more important and considered as one of critical success factors in supply chain management. Yet despite its importance on reducing transportation cost and improving customer service, little attention has been given to the transportation planning system in Korea SI industry. In this paper, we present development of transportation planning system especially to deal with vehicle routing problem which has the goal to minimize the costs of daily transportation operation and to maximize customer delivery service. The system architecture with other enterprise application is presented and real-world constraints are well incorporated into the system by combining constraints programming and meta heuristics.

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The Mid-long Range R&D Planning of Railway Technology and Policy Recommendations (철도기술 연구개발 중장기계획수립($2008{\sim}2012$)결과와 정책적 시사점)

  • Park, Man-Soo;Park, Su-Dong;Yu, Sung-Yun;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1796-1816
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    • 2007
  • Recently, started to apply a strategy of selection and concentration in the construction and transportation R&D for the effective utilization of limited R&D resources. The department of construction and transportation planned the construction and transportation R&D innovative road map by the future 10 years technical requirement under the first year on the innovation of the construction and transportation technology from last year. The innovative road map which is a strategic and long term master plan integrated a construction and transportation suggested a vision as value createar for a improvement of living quality in the future. And made a specific goal that is the seventh construction technology level and the fifth transportation technology level in the world. The department of construction and transportation is planning a mid- long range planing of the construction and transportation R&D as following measurement of innovative road map. KICTEP and KISTEP planned a mid- long range R&D planing of the transportation system, logistics, aviation, railway for the last year. Introducing a methodology used a mid- long range plan and main results of the future railway R&D plan. And suggesting a politic comments for the effectively propelling railway R&D projects.

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Experimental and analytical study on RC beam reinforced with SFCB of different fiber volume ratios under flexural loading

  • Lin, Jia-Xiang;Cai, Yong-Jian;Yang, Ze-Ming;Xiao, Shu-Hua;Chen, Zhan-Biao;Li, Li-Juan;Guo, Yong-Chang;Wei, Fei-Fei
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2022
  • Steel fiber composite bar (SFCB) is a novel type of reinforcement, which has good ductility and durability performance. Due to the unique pseudo strain hardening tensile behavior of SFCB, different flexural behavior is expected of SFCB reinforced concrete (SFCB-RC) beams from traditional steel bar reinforced concrete (S-RC) beams and FRP bar reinforced concrete (F-RC) beams. To investigate the flexural behavior of SFCB-RC beam, four points bending tests were carried out and different flexural behaviors between S/F/SFCB-RC beams were discussed. An flexural analytical model of SFCB-RC beams is proposed and proved by the current and existing experimental results. Based on the proposed model, the influence of the fiber volume ratio R of the SFCB on the flexural behavior of SFCB-RC beams is discussed. The results show that the proposed model is effective for all S/F/SFCB-RC flexural members. Fiber volume ratio R is a key parameter affecting the flexural behavior of SFCB-RC. By controlling the fiber volume ratio of SFCB reinforcements, the flexural behavior of the SFCB-RC flexural members such as bearing capacity, bending stiffness, ductility and repairability of SFCB-RC structures can be designed.

Discretization technique for stability analysis of complex slopes

  • Hou, Chaoqun;Zhang, Tingting;Sun, Zhibin;Dias, Daniel;Li, Jianfei
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2019
  • In practice, the natural slopes are frequently with soils of spatial properties and irregular features. The traditional limit analysis method meets an inherent difficulty to deal with the stability problem for such slopes due to the normal condition in the associated flow rule. To overcome the problem, a novel technique based on the upper bound limit analysis, which is called the discretization technique, is employed for the stability evaluation of complex slopes. In this paper, the discretization mechanism for complex slopes was presented, and the safety factors of several examples were calculated. The good agreement between the discretization-based and previous results shows the accuracy of the proposed mechanism, proving that it can be an alternative and reliable approach for complex slope stability analysis.

The influence of magnetic field on the alignment of steel fiber in fresh cementitious composites

  • Li, Hui;Li, Lu;Li, Lin;Zhou, Jian;Mu, Ru;Xu, Mingfeng
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.323-337
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a numerical model to simulate the rotational behavior of steel fiber in fresh cement-based materials in the presence of a magnetic field. The results indicate that as the aspect ratio of fiber increases, the required minimum magnetic field intensity to make fiber rotate in viscous fluid increases. The optimal magnetic field intensity is 0.03 T for aligning steel fiber in fresh cement-based materials to ensure that the applying time of the magnetic field can be conducted concurrently with the vibrating process to increase the aligning efficiency. The orientation factor of steel fiber in cement mortar can exceed 0.85 after aligning by 0.03 T of the uniform magnetic field. When the initial angle of the fiber to the magnetic field direction is less than 10°, the magnetic field less than 0.03 T cannot make the fiber overcome the yield stress of fluid to rotate. The coarse aggregate in steel fiber-reinforced concrete is detrimental to the rotation and alignment of the steel fiber. But the orientation factor of ASFRC under the 0.03T of the magnetic field can also exceed 0.8, while the orientation factor of SFRC without magnetic field application is around 0.6.

Dynamic stiffness analysis of steel-concrete composite beams

  • Li, Jun;Huo, Qiji;Li, Xiaobin;Kong, Xiangshao;Wu, Weiguo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.577-593
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    • 2014
  • An exact dynamic stiffness method is introduced for investigating the free vibration characteristics of the steel-concrete composite beams consisting of a reinforced concrete slab and a steel beam which are connected by using the stud connectors. The elementary beam theory is used to define the dynamic behaviors of the two beams and the relative transverse deformation of the connectors is included in the formulation. The dynamic stiffness matrix is formulated from the exact analytical solutions of the governing differential equations of the composite beams in undamped free vibration. The application of the derived dynamic stiffness matrix is illustrated to predict the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the steel-concrete composite beams with seven boundary conditions. The present results are compared to the available solutions in the literature whenever possible.

Introduction of PCC Pavement Sections and Associated Research in KHC Test Road

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Kwon, Soon-Min;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Do-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2003
  • Korea Highway Corporation(KHC) began the ambitious KHC Test Road construction project from 1997. It is 7.7km long two-lane highway next to the mainline of Jungbu Inland Expressway. The KHC Test Road construction was completed at the December 2002. It is composed of twenty-five PCC test pavement sections. Section design parameters are (1) concrete slab thickness, (2) base type, (3) base thickness (12, 15, and 18cm), and (4) pavement type. Twenty-five PCC test pavement sections contain 1241 sensors to evaluate the behavior of pavement system under traffic load and environmental change. The behavior of pavement systems will be identified by the observation of sensor measurement and pavement distress survey from test pavement sections. The Test Road research outcome will validate the Korean Pavement Design Guide which is develop by on-going funded research from the Ministry of Construction and Transportation.

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