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A Genetic Algorithm for Route Guidance System in Intermodal Transportation Networks with Time - Schedule Constraints (서비스시간 제한이 있는 복합교통망에서의 경로안내 시스템을 위한 유전자 알고리듬)

  • Chang, In-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2001
  • The paper discusses the problem of finding the Origin-Destination(O-D) shortest paths in internodal transportation networks with time-schedule constraints. The shortest path problem on the internodal transportation network is concerned with finding a path with minimum distance, time, or cost from an origin to a destination using all possible transportation modalities. The time-schedule constraint requires that the departure time to travel from a transfer station to another node takes place only at one of pre-specified departure times. The scheduled departure times at the transfer station are the times when the passengers are allowed to leave the station to another node using the relative transportation modality. Therefore, the total time of a path in an internodal transportation network subject to time-schedule constraints includes traveling time and transfer waiting time. In this paper, a genetic algorithm (GA) approach is developed to deal with this problem. The effectiveness of the GA approach is evaluated using several test problems.

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Simulated Annealing Based Vehicle Routing Planning for Freight Container Transportation (화물컨테이너 운송을 위한 시뮬레이티드 어닐링 기반의 차량경로계획)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Choi, Hae-Jung
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.204-215
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses vehicle routing planning in freight container transportation systems where a number of loaded containers are to be delivered to their destination places. The system under consideration is static in that all transportation requirements are predetermined at the beginning of a planning horizon. A two-phased procedure is presented for freight container transportation. In the first phase, the optimal model is presented to determine optimal total time to perform given transportation requirements and the minimum of number of vehicles required. Based on the results from the optimal model, in the second phase, ASA(Accelerated Simulated Annealing) algorithm is presented to perform all transportation requirements with the least number of vehicles by improving initial vehicle routing planning constructed by greedy method. It is found that ASA algorithm has an excellent global searching ability through various experiments in comparison with existing methods.

Fixed Charge Transportation Problem and Its Uncertain Programming Model

  • Sheng, Yuhong;Yao, Kai
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study the fixed charge transportation problem with uncertain variables. The fixed charge transportation problem has two kinds of costs: direct cost and fixed charge. The direct cost is the cost associated with each source-destination pair, and the fixed charge occurs when the transportation activity takes place in the corresponding source-destination pair. The uncertain fixed charge transportation problem is modeled on the basis of uncertainty theory. According to inverse uncertainty distribution, the model can be transformed into a deterministic form. Finally, in order to solve the uncertain fixed charge transportation problem, a numerical example is given to show the application of the model and algorithm.

Analysis and Design of the Efficient Consolidated Transportation System Model (효율적인 공동 수.배송 시스템 모델의 분석 및 설계)

  • Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • A new logistics concept is needed through the sharing information between suppliers and consumers, which maximizes the customers service and its flexibility by changing functional- oriented to process-oriented. As in many other industries, communication and data manipulation technology have led to systematical change to the logistics industry. One of the biggest changes of the industry that lies ahead is Consolidated Transportation. To improve this systematically false logistical environment, developing an integrated logistics information system with consolidated transportation, framework, standardization, and data integration is essential. However, no party outstands as the leading party for nationwide improvement of logistics, nor does the right analysis and design for it. Therefore, successful nationwide logistics model is yet to exist. This paper provides individual parties, which consider efficient consolidated transportation as their business models, with instructions for logistics information system so that they could be competitive in the market. It also helps companies collect user requirements for efficient consolidated transportation, and utilize it for its development. Finally, this paper extracts the design of algorithm for the efficient consolidated transportation.

Systems Approach to the Transportation Administration System in Korea -With Emphasis on Inter-Organizational Information Flow Analysis- (우리나라 도시교통 행정체계의 분석)

  • 안문양
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.22-45
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    • 1985
  • Most transportation problems are expected to be dealt with by public sector, mainly government organizations, even though few articles are available to tackle the problems from the administrative points of view. This study has the following scopes: to define the transportation system; to derive the subsystems, i.e., the functions of the system; to identify the elements (or organizations) of performing the functions; to study the inter-organizational relationships among the elements and to derive problem areas; and finally to propose a new administrative system for solving the problems. System Theory was exclusively used for defining the system and deriving subsystems of transportation. Laws and regulations about government organizations were analyzed to identify the relevant organizations. Communications analysis was used for deriving the relationships among the organizations. Ledger books containing incoming-and-outgoing documents in the sampled organizations were inputed onto computer. Exactly 49,367 records(i.e., information flows) were stored for this analysis. Finally, this study proposed a new administrative system that is expected to result in more cooperative and productive inter-organizational relationships among the transportation organizations.

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Evaluation of Wartime Domestic Overland Transportation Capability using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 전시국내 육로 수송 능력평가)

  • Lee, Jin-Seok;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.26-41
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    • 2005
  • The ROK TRANSCOM and Army Logistics Command have established wartime overland transportation plans. They have to mobilize several wartime overland transportation troops in order to meet the wartime transportation requirement. But there are some uncertainties in the process of transportation such as the number of vehicles to mobilize, the vehicle utilization factor, and round trip time. Here, we established two models. One is the simulation model to evaluate the transportation capability considering uncertain factors. The simulation model is executed with two scenarios and then the results are analyzed through a sensitivity analysis. The other model is the regression model to analyze the effects of transportation factors toward capability.

Beacon based Non-contact Charging System for Public Transportation (Beacon을 이용한 비접촉식 대중교통 과금 시스템)

  • Kim, jinsu;Jeon, taein;Song, seokil;Lee, hyuksoo;Mun, cheol;Gu, bongeun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 2016
  • 최근, 블루투스 통신이 가능한 스마트폰이 널리 사용되면서, 블루투스 기반의 비콘이 마케팅이나 실내위치기반서비스 등에서 많이 이용되고 있다. 하지만, 비콘의 특성상 정확한 측위가 어려워 응용 분야가 다소 제한적이다. 이 논문에서는 승객의 비콘을 이용하여 대중교통 승하차를 비 접촉식으로 인식하고 과금으로 연결하는 시스템을 제안한다. 이 논문에서는 기존 RSSI를 이용하는 비콘 기반 측위 방법이 신호간섭에 따라 신뢰성이 떨어지는 문제를 해결하기 위한 새로운 방법을 제안한다.

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A Study on the Nonscheduled Air Flight Method to Minimize the Transportation Cost (최소비용 수송방법 결정에 관한 연구 - 공군부정기공수 인원수송을 중심으로 -)

  • 이준모;이상진
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1999
  • The ratio of the nonscheduled air flight transportation is about 49% among the personnel transportation at the Korean Air Force from 1993 to 1997. If an appropriate nonscheduled air flight method is developed, it may considerably achieve a reduction of the transportation cost. The purpose of this paper is to propose the least cost transportation method using the optimization technique. The nonscheduled air flight for the personnel can be classified into three types. The proposed least cost transportation method is tested with a current air flight method for each of three types. It is shown that a proposed method can considerably reduce the transportation cost.

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Development of Radar-enabled AI Convergence Transportation Entities Detection System for Lv.4 Connected Autonomous Driving in Adverse Weather

  • Myoungho Oh;Mun-Yong Park;Kwang-Hyun Lim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.190-201
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    • 2023
  • Securing transportation safety infrastructure technology for Lv.4 connected autonomous driving is very important for the spread of autonomous vehicles, and the safe operation of level 4 autonomous vehicles in adverse weather has limitations due to the development of vehicle-only technology. We developed the radar-enabled AI convergence transportation entities detection system. This system is mounted on fixed and mobile supports on the road, and provides excellent autonomous driving situation recognition/determination results by converging transportation entities information collected from various monitoring sensors such as 60GHz radar and EO/IR based on artificial intelligence. By installing such a radar-enabled AI convergence transportation entities detection system on an autonomous road, it is possible to increase driving efficiency and ensure safety in adverse weather. To secure competitive technologies in the global market, the development of four key technologies such as ① AI-enabled transportation situation recognition/determination algorithm, ② 60GHz radar development technology, ③ multi-sensor data convergence technology, and ④ AI data framework technology is required.

A Study on Future Transportation Policy Based on the Smart Highway Project (스마트 하이웨이 사업에 따른 미래 교통정책의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-yong;Kim, Nak-seok
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2010
  • The paper presents the future transportation policy based on the smart highway project in korea. The backgrounds and the principal findings in this study were obtained through domestic and overseas literature surveys. The domestic and overseas transportation policies were also compared and analyzed using various case studies. As a result, the future transportation policy in Korea was concluded within the limit conducted in this paper. Research results demonstrated that the future transportation policy should be reflected and accompanied by various social developments. The social benefits from the future transportation policy should also be distribute equally to social individuals, rather than small limited groups. That is, the recent global slogan of green growth is an example of a future transportation policy since it is for all social individuals, not for a limited small group.