• Title/Summary/Keyword: transmissive and reflective display

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Fabrication of the mode (Reflective and Transmissive) switchable LCD

  • Jeong, Ho-Young;Kim, Dong-Sup;Jung, Gang-Seob;Moon, Jong-Won;Lee, Kyung-Ha;Lee, Deuk-Su;Yang, Myung-Su;Ahn, In-Ho;Kang, In-Byeong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.587-589
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    • 2009
  • The mode (reflective and transmissive) switchable LCD has been developed by using a treated SR (Selective Reflector) polarizer. We believe that our approach will be a solution to overcome weak points for a reflective and transflective mode in a dark environment and a transmissive mode in a bright environment. Therefore, this can minimize power consumption, and also be easily fabricated in a current manufacturing process, ready for large sizes.

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Transflective Liquid Crystal Display with a High Aperture Ratio using Electrophoretic Particles for a Switchable Mirror

  • Bae, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Young-Wook;Choi, Gwang-Hei;Heo, Jeong-Uk;Yu, Chang-Jae;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) in a whole-pixel switchable configuration with a high aperture ratio using an electrophoretic particle layer (EPL). The switchable transflective LCD consisted of the liquid crystal layer as a display unit, and the EPL as a switchable mirror. The switching of the EPL between the mirror for the reflective mode and the transparency for the transmissive mode was performed by controlling electrophoretic nanoparticles with an applied voltage in a three-electrode structure. The single pixel was used as the whole transmissive or reflective mode that corresponded to the switchable EPL mirror. Thus, a transflective LCD with a high aperture ratio was obtained.

A Dual-Cell-Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display with Identical Response Time in Transmissive and Reflective Regions

  • Zhang, Jian-De;Wang, Qiong-Hua;Li, Da-Hai;Yan, Jin-Ren
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2009
  • A dual-cell-gap transflective liquid crystal display (TR-LCD) with identical response time in the transmissive and reflective regions is demonstrated. In the transmissive region, strong anchoring energy condition is used to decrease the response time, while in the reflective region weak anchoring energy condition is used to increase the response time. The simulated dual-cell-gap TR-LCD has good performances.

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Advanced Optical Configuration for Transmissive and Reflective Mode in the In-Plane Switching LC cell

  • Kim, Kyung-Mi;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2007
  • We propose a novel optical configuration for transmissive and reflective mode in the IPS LC cell to improve the viewing angle characteristics in a diagonal direction. The optical design was performed on a Poincar$\dot{e}$ sphere. From the calculation, we confirmed that the proposed configuration provides excellent viewing angle characteristics.

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A High Quality Fringe-Field Switching Display for Transmissive and Reflective Types

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Hong, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Yeon-Hak;Kim, Hyang-Yul
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2000
  • In liquid crystal displays, the display mode that represents initial liquid crystal alignment and method of applying voltage, mainly determines the image quality of display. Recently we have developed the fringe-field switching (FFS) mode exhibiting high image quality. In this paper, a pixel concept, manufacturing process, materials, and electro-optic characteristics of the FFS mode comparing with conventional in-plane switching mode, and its possible application to reflective type are discussed.

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A High Quality Fringe-Field Switching Display for Transmissive and Reflective Type

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Choi, Soo-Han
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2000
  • Fringe-field switching (FFS) technology exhibiting a high image quality has been developed. In this paper, one pixel concept, manufacturing process, materials, and electro-optic characteristics of FFS mode comparing with conventional in-plane switching mode, and its possible application to reflective type will be discussed.

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Homogeneous Aligned a Single Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display Driven by Vertical Electric Field (수직전기장을 이용한 수평배향 단일갭 반투과형 액정 디스플레이)

  • Lim, Young-Jin;Song, Je-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2005
  • We have designed a novel single cell gap transflective display associated with dual orientation of the liquid crystal. Owing to hybrid alignment in reflective part, the effective cell retardation value becomes half of cell retardation value in transmissive part where the LCs are homogeneously aligned. This study shows the possibility to manufacture the transflective display with a single gamma curve for reflective and transmissive region. The new device shows a high image quality with relatively easy fabrication.

RGBW Transflective TFT LCDs with Adjustable Reflective Color Gamut by Image Processing Algorithm

  • Yang, Tun-Chun;Hung, Kuo-Yung;Pei, Chih-Chun;Hu, Chih-Jen;Chang, Chih-Ming;Chen, Po-Lun;Lin, Kun-Yu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2006
  • Adjustable reflective color gamut RGBW transflective liquid crystal display (ARC RGBW TRLCD) applied simple manufacture process and image processing algorithm to achieve high brightness and good color performance both in transmissive and reflective mode. With appropriate modification higher transmittance but no color distortion happens in transmissive mode. Moreover, base on superior reflectance total brightness and color gamut also can be modified under different ambience. It provides the flexibility not only for any environments but also for variant personal hobbies. It is the best technique used both at indoor and outdoor.

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Transflective Liquid Crystal Display using In-Plane Switching Mode (IPS 모드를 이용한 반투과형 액정 디스플레이)

  • Song, Je-Hoon;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2004
  • We have studied electro-optic characteristics of transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) using in-plane switching mode. Unlike previous transflective LCD using a dual gap structure and multi driving circuit, this transflective LCD has a single gap structure and a single driving circuit. In the voltage on state, the electric field is applied horizontally to the LC directors, and then homogeneously aligned LC directors at initial state is rotated to with the electric field. But the twist angle of the LC directors in reflective area is lower than transmissive area. As a result, it is possible to design the transflective LCD with a single gap and a single driving circuit. The transflective display associated with this LC cell exhibits a wide viewing angle in both reflective and transmissive areas.

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Homogeneous Aligned Single Gap Transflective Display driven by Fring-field using a Liquid Crystal with Positive Dielectic Anisotropy (유전율 이방성이 양인액정을 이용한 Fringe-Field 구동형 수평배향된 단일갭 반투과형 디스플레이)

  • Lim, Young-Jin;Choi, Min-Oh;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2005
  • We have designed a single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) driven by a fringe electric field, in which the +LC (${\Delta}{\varepsilon}$=7.4, rubbing angle= $80^{\circ}$) is homogeneously aligned in the initial state. This device is a problem that the voltage-dependent transmittance and reflectance curves do not match each other. Thus a dual driving circuit is required. This study shows that optimization of the rubbing angle in the transmissive and reflective regions solves this problem so that the transflective display with a single cell gap and single gamma curve for reflective and transmissive region is possible.

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