• Title/Summary/Keyword: transmission potential

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Analysis on Market Power in Power Transaction with Transmission Constraints (송전선 제약조건에 따른 전력거래에서의 시장지배력 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2002
  • As the electricity industry undergoes a process of fundamental restructuring, horizontal market power appears as a potential obstacle to a fully competitive wholesale electricity market. Market power is the ability profitably to maintain prices above competitive levels by restricting output below competitive levels. In models for imperfect competition under the consideration of the transmission constraints, the Nash equilibrium has the form of a mixed strategy. In this paper, the models for analyzing imperfect competition are compared using the solution of pure and mixed equilibria. The relation between market power and the capacity of a transmission line is investigated by imperfect competition analysis methods: Cournot, Bertrand, and Supply Curve model.

Mantissa Chunking Algorithm for the Compression and Progressive Transmission of 3D Mesh Models (삼차원 메쉬 모델의 압축 및 점진적 전송을 위한 가수부 분할 기법)

  • Kim, D.S.;Chung, J.Y.;Kim, H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2002
  • Transmission of 3D shape model through Internet has become one of the hottest issues in these days. Presented in this paper is a new approach for the rapid transmission of the geometry data of the shape model. By analyzing the important three factors, the shape fidelity, the file size, and the decompression time, for the compression, we point out the potential problems of previous approaches of using the deltas between consecutive vertices and propose an alternative of directly using the position values of vertices of the model. It turns out that the proposed approach has smaller file size, has lesser distortion in the model, and the decompression is faster.

Reliability Assessment of Forest Fire on Transmission Lines Polymer Insulator(I) (송전용 폴리머 애자의 산불영향 신뢰성 평가(I))

  • Choi, In-Hyuk;Lee, Il-Dong;Jeon, Young-Joon;Lee, Chul-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2004
  • 65% of the Korean peninsula is composed of mountainous area, 97% of which is composed of forest. Therefore, there is high possibility of mountain fire because a lot of potential inflammables such as fallen leaves are stacked on the ground. Moreover, most of the overhead transmission lines in Korea are operated on the mountain. However, there has been very little study for the effect of mountain fire on polymeric insulator for transmission line, though the study is significantly required Therefore, in this study the authors observed the deformation of the housing of the insulator under fire with respect to the ignition time, using artificial ignition testing equipment, and investigated electrical and mechanical characteristics of the insulator by dry withstand voltage test, impulse flashover test and tensile load test.

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Analysis of Transmission Infrared Laser Bonding for Polymer Micro Devices (폴리머 마이크로 장치에 대한 레이저 투과 마이크로 접합)

  • Kim, Joo-Han;Shin, Ki-Hoon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2005
  • A precise bonding technique, transmission laser bonding using energy transfer, for polymer micro devices is presented. The irradiated IR laser beam passes through the transparent part and absorbed on the opaque part. The absorbed energy is converted into heat and bonding takes place. In order to optimize the bonding quality, the temperature profile on the interface must be obtained. Using optical measurements of the both plates, the absorbed energy can be calculated. At the wavelength of 1100nm $87.5\%$ of incident laser energy was used for bonding process from the calculation. A heat transfer model was applied for obtaining the transient temperature profile. It was found that with the power of 29.5 mW, the interface begins to melt and bond each other in 3 sec and it is in a good agreement with experiment results. The transmission IR laser bonding has a potential in the local precise bonding in MEMS or Lab-on-a-chip applications.

Observation of Morphology, Surface potential and Optical Transmission Images in the Thin Film Using SPM (SPM을 이용한 박막의 모폴로지, 표면전위와 광투과이미지 관찰)

  • Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2000
  • The scanning Maxwell-stress microscopy (SMM) is a dynamic noncontact electric force microscopy that allows simultaneous access to the electrical properties of molecular system such as surface potential, surface charge, dielectric constant and conductivity along with the topography. The Scanning near-field optical / atomic force microscopy (SNOAM) is a new tool for surface imaging which was introduced as one application of the atomic force microscope (AFM). Operated with non-contact forces between the optical fiber and sample as well as equipped with the piezoscanners, the instrument reports on surface topology without damaging or modifying the surface for measuring of optical characteristic in the films. We report our recent results of its application to nanoscopic study of domain structures and electrical functionality in organic thin films by SMM. Furthermore, we have illustrated the SNOAM image in obtaining the merocyanine dye films as well as the optical image.

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Preparation and Characterization of Stable Suspensions of Ni Nanoparticles (Ni 나노 분말을 이용한 안정한 현탁액 제조 및 특성)

  • Lee Eun-Hee;Lee Min-Ku;Rhee Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.13 no.2 s.55
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the effects of the dispersants, i.e., Hypermer KD-2 and poly(l-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (PVP), and their concentration on the dispersion stability of Ni nanoparticles ($10nm{\sim}40nm$) in ethanol were investigated by using a visual inspection, a transmission profile (Turbiscan), and a zeta potential measurement. The transmission profiles measured by Turbiscan showed that the particle size increased over the entire height of the sample for suspensions with both the dispersants without showing any particle coalescence and sedimentation. The visual inspection also confirmed that the Ni suspensions with Hypermer KD-2 and PVP were very stable for more than a year. The zeta potential values varied from positive to negative with increasing the dispersant's concentration. The dispersion stability of the suspensions was not affected by both the dispersant's concentration and the zeta potential values. The observed suspension stability of Ni nanoparticles was attributed to the steric effect for the Hypermer KD-2 and to the bridging effect for the PVP.

Diagnosis of cable joint by PD detection (PD 검출을 통한 케이블 접속부 진단)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Lee, Jin-Hee;Lee, Wang-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.554-556
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    • 2002
  • It has little possibility that cable and cable joint causes any problem in transmission system. But when cable fault occurs, the damage is very severe. There are weak points to have potential problem due to many cable joint especially in high voltage transmission line. In this study, we propose nobel method to detect PD in cable joints and show the effectiveness of the proposed method through experiment results.

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A Study on the Long-Wave Effective Cross Section of Floating Breakwater (장주기파에 효율적인 부유식방파제 단면 형상에 대한 연구)

  • 안용호;류황진;김도영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2000
  • In this paper some shapes of the FBW cross sections were examined to improve the performance of FBW for the long wave. Trapezoidal section and prominence section were examined. Linear potential theory is used and the boundary element method is use for numerical computation. Proper choice of the pontoon geometry may improve the transmission coefficient in the long wave range for a given wave period.

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Analysis of Transmission-line Discontinuities by 3-dimensional Finite Element Method (3차원 유한요소법에 의한 도파로의 불연속 특성 해석)

  • 이상수;안창회;정봉식;이수영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.5
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 1991
  • A transmission-line discontinuities are analyzed by Finite Element Method. We use quasi-static approxmation to determine the circuit parameters of discontinuities. Delta formulation is introduced so that the cancellation error of potential calculation is reduced. To verify this method, capacitance of coaxial cable with discontinuous and coupling capacitances are calculated by modal expansion. This approach can be used for arbitrary discontinuous conducting patterns of microwave devices.

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Suppression of Glow Corona on Streamer and Influence of Thin Wire on its Inception

  • Sima, Wenxia;Fan, Shuochao;Yang, Qing;Wang, Qi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1759-1764
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    • 2015
  • Glow corona is a kind of streamer-free corona that can suppress upward leaders in transmission lines. Thus, it has good application potential in lightning protection. This paper investigates its corona characteristics. The suppression characteristic of glow corona on streamer is studied in air gap under negative DC voltage by wrapping thin wires on the electrode. The effect of thin wire winding patterns on the gap breakdown voltage is analyzed. Results are considered to be attributed to the inception condition of glow corona. Thus an inception test of glow corona is also conducted, and the inception voltage is obtained. Results show that the inception voltage decreases with short winding pitch. Thus an investigation on the inception of glow corona influenced by thin wire is conducted, and an influential factor is proposed to evaluate the influence. The inception regular of thin wire glow corona presented in this paper has certain reference value for the application of glow corona in transmission lines.