• Title/Summary/Keyword: transmission of visible light

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Visible Light Communication LED driver For research to improve power (가시통신용 LED 드라이버 전력 효율 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jae-hyun;Park, Keon-jun;Kim, Hyo-jun;Choi, Gil-Sang;Kim, Young-kab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2012
  • General lighting will be replaced into LED due to the high efficiency, low power consumption, long life than conventional light, moreover, since it is a basically semiconductor device that can convert the electric energy to visible light at a very high speed, using these characteristics can be performed communication modulation via the high-speed ON-OFF switching. Recently, visible light communication (VLC: Visible Light Communication) technology is received attention and there have been many researches. This paper is implemented media signal transmission by combining LED with VLC, a transmitter used the LED light-emitting device and receiver used an infrared sensor. In order to increase the efficiency of the communication system to improve the existing LED visible light communication driver of power conversion efficiency and thermal issues that is applied to the visible light communication in order to improve the speed of transmission media to research a new way of LED driver.

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A LED Light Communication Transceiver Module for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크용 LED 가시광통신 송수신 모듈 및 효율 연구)

  • Jang, Tae-Su;Kwon, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Kab;Park, Choon-Bae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1513-1518
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    • 2012
  • This paper is implemented media transmission system of VLC transmitter and receiver module using LED of White lighting that is based on PC module and to transmission technology for performance analysis. To realize LED visible light communication receiver is used 1~12 LED light-emitting device and transmitter is used a variable sensor. Developed initial distance of the tranceiver is more than 0~1m for LED VLC and the overall system transmission speed is achieved on variable having Visible light media transmission system. Composition to PC module with LED module and infrared sensor for performance analysis, predict and analyze the communication distance, check about the possibility of application methods. Measure each performance when the lens wearing and not wearing in order to increase the overall efficiency of the LED module, can know that increase efficiency of approximately 20%.

Time-division Visible Light Communication Using LED Lamp Light

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2015
  • We introduce a new method of time-division visible light communication (VLC) using LED lamp light for the generation of synchronizing pulses. The LED lamp, driven by an AC 220-V power line, radiates light that has a 120-Hz frequency component. The pulse generator in each VLC system receives the LED lamp light and generates the synchronizing pulses that are required for time-division transmission of multiple VLC channels. The pulse period is subdivided into several time slots for VLC channels. In experiments, 120-Hz synchronizing pulses were generated using LED lamp light, and three VLC channels were transmitted independently without interfering with each other in a condition where the VLC signals overlapped in space. This configuration is useful in constructing multiple wireless sensor networks that are safe and without interference in locations where LED lamps are used for illumination.

Time Division Transmission of Visible Light Channels Using Power Line Frequency (전력선 주파수를 이용한 가시광 채널의 시분할 전송)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we developed a new method to transmit multiple visible light channels in time division mode using the AC power line frequency in order to prevent the crosstalk between adjacent optical signals. Synchronizing pulses are generated from the 220 V power line, and one pulse period is subdivided into several time slots for visible light channels. Each channel transmits data in a predefined time slot without interfering adjacent channels. In experiments, synchronizing pulses with a repetition rate of 240 Hz were generated from the 60 Hz power line, and three VLC channels with a bit rate of 9.6 kbps transmitted data independently using the time slots between synchronizing pulses. This configuration is very useful in constructing time division VLC networks for multiple sensors.

Dual Image Sensor and Image Estimation Technique for Multiple Optical Interference Cancellation in High Speed Transmission Visible Light Communication Environment (고속 전송 가시광통신 환경에서의 다중 광 간섭 제거를 위한 듀얼 이미지 센서 및 이미지 추정기법)

  • Han, Doohee;Lee, Kyujin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study the interference canceling and image sensing processing technology of multiple light sources for high speed transmission in CMOS sensor based visible light communication system. To improve transmission capacity in optical camera communications via image sensors, different data must be transmitted simultaneously from each LED. However, multiple LED light source environments for high-speed transmission can cause interference between adjacent LEDs. In this case, since the visible light communication system generally uses intensity modulation, when a plurality of LEDs transmit data at the same time, it is difficult to accurately detect the respective LEDs due to the light scattering interference of the adjacent LEDs. In order to solve this problem, the ON / OFF state of many LEDs of the light source is accurately recognized by using a dual CMOS sensor, and the spectral estimation technique and the pixel image signal processing technique of each LED are proposed. This technique can accurately recognize multiple LED pixels and improve the total average bit error rate and throughput of a MISO-VLC system.

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Bio-Medical Data Transmission System using Multi-level Visible Light based on Resistor Ladder Circuit (저항 사다리 회로 기반의 다중레벨 가시광을 이용하는 의료 데이터 전송 시스템)

  • An, Jinyoung;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a multilevel visible light communication (VLC) system based on resistor ladder circuit is designed to transmit medical data. VLC technology is being considered as an alternative wireless communication due to various advantages such as ubiquity, license free operation, low energy consumption, and no radio frequency (RF) radiation characteristics. With VLC even in places where traditional RF communication (e.g., Wi-Fi) is forbidden, significant bio-medical signal including the electrocardiography (ECG) and photoplethysmography (PPG) data can be transmitted. More lives could be saved anywhere by this potential advantage of VLC with a fast emergency response time. A multilevel transmission scheme is adopted to improve the data capacity with keeping simplicity, where data transmission rate can increase by log2m times (m is the number of voltage levels) than that of conventional VLC transmission based on on/off keying. In order to generate multi-amplitudes, resistor ladder circuit, which is a basic principle of digital to analog convertor, is employed, and information is transferred through LED (Light-Emitting Diode) with different voltage level. In the receiver side, multilevel signal is detected by optical receiver including a photo diode. Then, the collected data are analyzed to serve the necessary medical care to the concerned patient.

A Study About Fact Influence on Performance at Indoor Visible Light Communication (실내 가시광 통신 시스템에서 성능에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Chang-Woo;Choi, Deok-Jai;Kim, Han-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • Wireless Visible Light Communication is the technology that enables communication using LED illumination Infrastructure instead of existing illumination such as incandescent lamp or fluorescent light. Because VLC uses light for communication, it has no problem of frequency permission and is harmless to human body. It is also possible to check the communication through eye. So VLC can be used as a supplement to the Radio Frequency communication, Infrared in indoor environment. So far, researchers on the LED Visible light communication have focused on the increasing transmission speed, transmission distance, modulation method. However, there is few research of main factors that influence on system performance. System performance has been mainly predicted through simulation. In this paper, I recognized that these factors such as outside light noise, obstacle, LED panel position or emitted angle have a great impact on wireless communication system. So I experimented VLC system by changing distance and position to discover location suitable for BER regulation.

Flicker Prevention Through Edge-Pulse Modulation in a Visible Light Identification System (가시광 무선인식장치에서 가장자리 펄스변조를 이용한 플리커 방지)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we applied edge-pulse modulation to prevent the flicker of light-emitting diode (LED) light in a visible light identification system. In the visible light transmitter, positive pulses were transmitted at the edges of the low-to-high transition points, and negative pulses were transmitted at the edges of the high-to-low transition points of the non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data waveforms. In the visible light receiver, the NRZ waveforms were regenerated by making low-to-high and high-to-low transitions at the point of the positive and negative pulses, respectively. This method has two advantages. First, it ensures that the LED light is flicker-free because the average optical power of the LED was kept constant during data transmission in the transmitter. Second, the 120 Hz optical noise from the adjacent lighting lamps was easily cut off using a simple RC-high pass filter in the receiver.

A Visible Light Communication Repeater Using an LED Lamp (LED 조명등을 이용한 가시광통신 중계기)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we newly introduce a visible light communication (VLC) repeater using the LED array in an LED lamp. The LED array is used for a light source in the repeater, which radiates light both for illumination and data transmission. A VLC repeater is made by adding some electronic circuits to the LED array including a photodetector, a demodulator, and a modulator. The repeater is installed on the ceiling of a room like a conventional LED lamp, receives the VLC signal from an arbitrary transmitter, recovers data, and radiates the signal to wide area in the room. We used a carrier frequency of 100 kHz for the uplink from a transmitter to the repeater, and 500 kHz for the downlink from the repeater to a receiver. The repeater is useful for increasing the transmission path to wide area over the obstacles that may exist between VLC transmitters and receivers.

Performance of Novel Line Coding Scheme for Flicker-Free and Dimming Control in Visible Light Communication Systems (가시광 통신 시스템에서의 Flicker 방지 및 밝기 조절을 위한 새로운 라인코딩 기법의 성능)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Kim, Yoon Hyun;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2012
  • Visible light communication(VLC) system based on LED devices has some specific advantages compared with RF system. First, visible light is harmless to human and there is no limit to using frequency band. Also, VLC system has good security performance, and it can use the very wide frequency band for data transmission. However, for simultaneously using the illumination and data transmission in VLC systems, degradation of code rate is occurred. So, in this paper, we proposed the novel line coding scheme for flicker free and efficient dimming control in VLC systems. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that proposed scheme has good flicker, dimming, and transmission performance compared to conventional variable pulse position modulation(VPPM) scheme.