• Title/Summary/Keyword: transmission line parameters

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Investigation of Electromagnetic Field Coupling with Twisted Conducting Line by Expanded Chain Matrix

  • Cho, Yong-Sun;Ro, Jong-Suk;Chung, Yong-Seek;Cheon, Changyul;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2013
  • In the current paper, we propose a new modeling algorithm to analyze the coupling between an incident electromagnetic field (EMF) and a twisted conducting line, which is a kind of non-uniform line. Typically, analysis of external field coupling to a uniform transmission line (TL) is implemented by the Baum-Liu-Tesche (BLT) equation so that the induced load responses can be obtained. However, it is difficult to apply this method to the analysis of a twisted conducting line. To overcome this limitation, we used a chain matrix composed of ABCD parameters. The proposed algorithm expands the dimension of the previous chain matrix to consider the EMF coupling effectiveness of each twisted pair, which is then applied to multi-conductor transmission line (MTL) theory. In addition, we included a comparative study that involves the results of each method applied in the conventional BLT equation and new proposed algorithm in the uniform two-wire TL case to verify the proposed method.

A Study on the ADSL transmission based DMT line code (DMT 방식을 기반으로 한 ADSL 전송에 관한 연구)

  • 박인정;강영태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 1999
  • Recently, as increasing population of internet, the larger one of required facts is solution for access speed, that transmission performance. ADSL system can provide the best application to resident in low cost, flexible approach. In this paper, for DMT line code that is one of ADSL modulation/demodulation signal processing methods, transmission performance and characteristic are discussed as studies and analysis through computer simulation using MATLAB. We made results with practising simulation using parameters based on ANSI standard Tl .413 Iusse2.

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Spectral element method in the analysis of vibrations of overhead transmission line in damping environment

  • Dutkiewicz, Maciej;Machado, Marcela
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.71 no.3
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    • pp.291-303
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    • 2019
  • In the paper the analysis of natural vibrations of the transmission line with use of spectral elements and the laboratory experiments is performed. The purpose of the investigation is to analyze the natural vibrations of the transmission line and compare with the results obtained in the numerical simulations. Particular attention is paid to the hysteretic and aerodynamic damping analysis. Sensitivity of the wave number is performed for changing of the tension force, as well as for the different damping parameters. The numerical model is made using the Spectral Element Method. In the spectral model, for various parameters of stiffness, damping and tension force, the system response is checked and compared with the results of the accelerations obtained in the measurements. A frequency response functions (FRF) are calculated. The credibility of the model is assessed through a validation process carried out by comparing graphical plots of FRF and time history analysis and numerical values expressing differences in acceleration amplitude (MSG), phase angle differences (PSG) and differences in acceleration and phase angle total (CSG) values. The next aspect constituting the purpose of this paper is to present the wide possibilities of modelling and simulation of slender conductors using the Spectral Element Method. The obtained results show good accuracy in the range of both experimental measurements as well as simulation analysis. The paper emphasizes the ease with which the sensitivity of the conductor and its response to changes in density of spectral mesh division, tensile strength or material damping can be studied.

Analysis of a transmission line on Si-based lossy structure using Finite-Difference Time-Domain(FDTD) method (손실있는 실리콘 반도체위에 제작된 전송선로의 유한차분법을 이용한 해석)

  • 김윤석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9B
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    • pp.1527-1533
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    • 2000
  • Basically, a general characterization procedure based on the extraction of the characteristic impedance and propagation constant for analyzing a single MIS(Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor) transmission line is used. In this paper, an analysis for a new substrate shielding MIS structure consisting of grounded cross-bars at the interface between Si and SiO2 layer using the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method is presented. In order to reduce the substrate effects on the transmission line characteristics, a shielding structure consisting of grounded cross bar lines over time-domain signal has been examined. The extracted distributed frequency-dependent transmission line parameters and corresponding equivalent circuit parameters as well as quality factor have been examined as functions of cross-bar spacing and frequency. It is shown that the quality factor of the transmission line can be improved without significant change in the characteristic impedance and effectve dielectric constant.

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An Efficient Analysis Method for Planar Microstrip Transmission Line (플라나 마이크로스트립 전송선의 효율적 해석 방법)

  • Kim, Tae-Won
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2008
  • The main advantage of the TLM analysis method is the ease with which even the most complicated transmission line structures. In this paper, using symmetrical condensed node(SCN), the TLM numerical technique has been successfully a lied to microstrip meander line. A detailed technique of the symmetrical condensed node(SCN) may be used to model planar microstrip transmission line is presented. Also, the S-parameters $S_{11}$ and $S_{21}$ of two types of microstrip meander line have been computed. From obtained results, TLM analysis is shown to be an efficient method for modeling complicated structure of planar microstrip transmission line. The TLM results presented here are useful in the design of microwave integrated circuits at higher frequencies region.

Response evaluation and vibration control of a transmission tower-line system in mountain areas subjected to cable rupture

  • Chen, Bo;Wu, Jingbo;Ouyang, Yiqin;Yang, Deng
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.151-171
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    • 2018
  • Transmission tower-line systems are commonly slender and generally possess a small stiffness and low structural damping. They are prone to impulsive excitations induced by cable rupture and may experience strong vibration. Excessive deformation and vibration of a transmission tower-line system subjected to cable rupture may induce a local destruction and even failure event. A little work has yet been carried out to evaluate the performance of transmission tower-line systems in mountain areas subjected to cable rupture. In addition, the control for cable rupture induced vibration of a transmission tower-line system has not been systematically conducted. In this regard, the dynamic response analysis of a transmission tower-line system in mountain areas subjected to cable rupture is conducted. Furthermore, the feasibility of using viscous fluid dampers to suppress the cable rupture-induced vibration is also investigated. The three dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) model of a transmission tower-line system is first established and the mathematical model of a mountain is developed to describe the equivalent scale and configuration of a mountain. The model of a tower-line-mountain system is developed by taking a real transmission tower-line system constructed in China as an example. The mechanical model for the dynamic interaction between the ground and transmission lines is proposed and the mechanical model of a viscous fluid damper is also presented. The equations of motion of the transmission tower-line system subjected to cable rupture without/with viscous fluid dampers are established. The field measurement is carried out to verify the analytical FE model and determine the damping ratios of the example transmission tower-line system. The dynamic analysis of the tower-line system is carried out to investigate structural performance under cable rupture and the validity of the proposed control approach based on viscous fluid dampers is examined. The made observations demonstrate that cable rupture may induce strong structural vibration and the implementation of viscous fluid dampers with optimal parameters can effectively suppress structural responses.

A Study of Distance Relay Characteristic of Transmission Line including FACTS Devices (FACTS 기기가 설치된 송전선로에서 거리계전기의 응동특성)

  • Jung, Chang-Ho;Suh, Jung-Nam;Bang, Seong-Won;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2000
  • This paper discusses the operational characteristic analysis of distance relay depending on the power system parameters in transmission line including FACTS devices. Distance relay requires protective coordination because the FACTS devices change power system parameters to increase power transmission capacity. In this paper, the dynamic operational characteristics of distance relay are analyed for the effect of fault resistance and operation mode of FACTS devices according to the installed points of these devices.

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Estimation for the Transfer Function of Transmission Line using the Temination and Input Impedances at Activated/Deactivated states (활성/비활성 상태에서의 종단과 입력 임피던스 변화를 이용한 전송선로의 전달함수 추정)

  • 이종헌;진용옥
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 1992
  • An estimation method for the amplitude and phase response of transmission line is discussed. and applied to narrow band ISDN subscriber line. The ABCD parameters of line are evaluated from four impedance values: the standard termination impedence at activated and deactivated stares, and the input impedances of line which can be estimated at each state. Estimating input impedence, the “chirp” signal is used as incident signal and noise effect can be reduced by ensemble averaging. These ABCD parameter estimations might be applicable to ether uniform or nonuniform line. Cleary the magnitude and phase response can be obtained from estimated ABCD parameters. The numerical simulation results for N ISDN subscriber line model are included, and the estimation error introduced by deviation in load impedence is also anlyzed.

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Analysis of A New Crossbar Embedded Structure for Improved Attenuation Characteristics on the Various Lossy Media (다양한 손실매질내의 손실특성 개선을 위한 새로운 크로스바 구조의 해석)

  • Kim, Yoon-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.12 s.354
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new cross bar embedded structure for improvement of attenuation characteristics along the different lossy media. A general characterization procedure based on the extraction of the characteristic impedance and propagation constant for analyzing a single MIS(Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor) transmission line used and an analysis for a new substrate shielding MIS structure consisting of grounded crossbars at the interface between Si and Sio2 layer using the Finite-Difference Time-Domain(FDTD) technique is used. In order to reduce the substrate effects on the transmission line characteristics, a shielding structure consisting of grounded cross bar lines over time-domain signal has been examined. The extracted, distributed frequency-dependent transmission line parameters as well as the line voltages and currents, and also corresponding equivalent circuit parameters have been examined as function of frequency. It is shown that the quality factor of the transmission line can be improved without significant changes in the characteristic impedance and effective dielectric constant.

Response of Angled two-Strip Transmission Lines to the Incident Angle of an External Electromagnetic Field, II : Modal Analysis on an Equivalent Structure (외부 전자파의 입사방향에 대한 각진 두 스트립으로 구성된 전송선의 반응, II:등가구조의 모드해석)

  • 홍성용;김세윤;나정웅
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1993
  • A new method is developed for analysis of the electromagnetic coupling to an angled two-strip transmission line. It consists of solving the cylindrical transmission line equations an- alytically, and then adjusting the involved parameters to support the cylindrical TEM mode along its equivalent model of the angled two-plate transmission line. Its analytic solution agrees with the numerical value obtained by using the circuit-concept approach.

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