• 제목/요약/키워드: transition-edge

검색결과 221건 처리시간 0.028초

DWT영역에서 에지 성분을 이용한 효과적인 Dissolve 검출 (The Efficient Dissolve Detection using Edge Elements on DWT Domain)

  • 김운;이배호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2000
  • There are many Problems such as low detection ratio, velocity and increase of false hit ratio on the detection of gradual scene changes with the previous shot transition detection algorithms. In this paper, we Propose an improved dissolve detection method using color information on low-frequency subband and edge elements on high-frequency subband. The Possible dissolve transition are found by analyzing the edge change ratio in the high-frequency subband with edge elements of each direction. Using the double chromatic difference on the lowest frequency subband, we have the improvement of the dissolve detection ratio. The simulation results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is better than the conventional one for dissolve detection on a diverse set of uncompressed video sequences.

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Synthetic jet을 이용한 스마트 무인기(SUAV) 유동제어 Part 2 : 천이 비행 모드에서 synthetic jet을 이용한 유동제어 (Flow Control of Smart UAV Airfoil Using Synthetic Jet Part 2 : Flow control in Transition Mode Using Synthetic Jet)

  • 김민희;김상훈;김우례;김종암;김유신
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제37권12호
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    • pp.1184-1191
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    • 2009
  • 스마트 무인기 익형 주위의 유동 구조를 파악하고 이를 바탕으로 synthetic jet을 이용하여 천이 비행 모드에서의 수익하중 감소 여부를 파악하였다. 스마트 무인기의 실제 비행 모드에서의 유동 구조를 분석하여 앞전 및 뒷전에서 발생하는 와류에 의해서 수익하중이 크게 증가함을 밝혔다. 이에 앞전과 뒷전에서 발생하는 유동의 박리를 효과적으로 제어하기 위하여 Part 1의 결과를 바탕으로 0.01c, $0.95c_{flap}$ 지점에 jet을 위치시키고 각각 무차원 주파수(F+)를 0.5, 5로 작동시켜 그에 따른 유동구조 변화와 항력 감소율을 알아보았다. 그 결과 천이 비행 모드에서의 유동 제어를 위해서는 앞전에 위치한 jet만을 작동시킬 경우 가장 효과적으로 수익하중을 감소시킬 수 있음을 밝혔다. 이에 정지 비행 모드에서 뿐만 아니라 천이 비행 모드에서 synthetic jet을 이용하여 유동을 제어한다면 스마트전 비행 모드에서의 비행성능과 안정성을 동시에 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

Synthetic jet을 이용한 스마트 무인기 익형 주위의 유동 제어 (FLOW CONTROL OF SMART UAV AIRFOIL USING SYNTHETIC JET)

  • 김민희;김상훈;김우례;김종암;김유신
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2009
  • In order to reduce the download around Smart UAV(SUAV) at hovering and transition mode, flow control using synthetic jet has been performed. Many of the complex tilt rotor flow features are captured including wing leading and trailing edge separation, and the large region of separated flow beneath the wing. First, in order to control the trailing edge separation, synthetic jet is located at 30, 95% of flap chord length. The flow control using synthetic jet on flap shows that stall characteristics depending on several mode can be improved through separation vortices resizing. Also, a flap jet and a 0.01c jet which control the separation efficiently are applied at the same time at each test case because controlling the leading edge separation is essential for download reduction. As a result, time averaged download is reduced about 18% comparing with no control case at hovering mode and 48% at transition mode. These research results show that if flow control using leading edge jet and trailing edge jet is used effectively to the SUAV in overall flight mode, flight performance and stability can be improved.

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셀룰라 오토마타의 원리 분석과 에지 추출 검증 (Edge Detection Verification and Principle analysis about Cellular Automata)

  • 남태희
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 Cellular Automata의 이론적 원리를 체계적으로 분석하였다. 특히 Cellular Automata는 transition rule를 이용하여 다양한 형태의 기능을 처리할 수 있다는 것을 암시하고 있다. Cellular Automata는 State, Neighborhood, Program Rules이라는 단순한 특징을 가지고 다양하고 복잡한 원리를 구현할 수 있다. 특히 영상 처리 분야에서 뛰어난 인식력을 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 Cellular Automata를 이용하여 영상처리에서 중요한 Edge Detection을 시도하여 그 능력이 뛰어남을 규명하였다.

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저신장율 대향류확산화염에서 소화하는 화염디스크로부터 화염구멍으로 천이에 관한 연구 (A Study on Transition of Shrinking Flame Disk to Flame Hole at Low Strain Rate Counterflow Diffusion Flames)

  • 박대근;박정;윤진한;길상인
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2008
  • Experiments have been conducted to clarify impacts of curtain flow and velocity ratio on low strain rate flame extinction, and to further display transition of shrinking flame disk to flame-hole. Critical mole fractions at flame extinction are examined in terms of velocity ratio, global strain rate, and nitrogen curtain flow rate. It is shown that multi-dimensional effects at low strain rate flames through global strain rate, velocity ratio, and curtain flowrate dominantly contribute to flame extinction and transition of shrinking flame disk to flame hole. Our concerns are particularly focused on the dynamic behavior of an edge flame in shrinking flame disk.

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프로판 층류확산화염의 그을음 천이에 대한 형태학적 연구 (Morphological Study on the Soot Transition in a Propane/Air Laminar Diffusion Flame)

  • 심성훈;유창종;신현동
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2002
  • The morphology of deposits on $15-{\mu}m$ thin SiC filaments has been investigated with SEM in a co-flowing, propane/air laminar diffusion flame. The average size of mature soot particles deposited in the luminous flame edge is strongly dependent on their axial position in a typical heavily sooting flame. The surface growth of liquid-phase PAHs molecules and the transition to soots from fully-developed precursors could be observed in the radial deposition of the flame. Two sooting regimes were found: one is the transition from the condensed-phase precursors; the other is the aggregation of smaller soot particles (or chains of them) to be carried along particle path lines. In the high temperature flame edge outside the soot luminous flame surface, the very thin fiber-like structures, which are about 10 nm thick, were found.

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Sequential conversion from line defects to atomic clusters in monolayer WS2

  • Gyeong Hee Ryu;Ren-Jie Chan
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제50권
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    • pp.27.1-27.6
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    • 2020
  • Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD), which is composed of a transition metal atom and chalcogen ion atoms, usually form vacancies based on the knock-on threshold of each atom. In particular, when electron beam is irradiated on a monolayer TMD such as MoS2 and WS2, S vacancies are formed preferentially, and they are aligned linearly to constitute line defects. And then, a hole is formed at the point where the successively formed line defects collide, and metal clusters are also formed at the edge of the hole. This study reports a process in which the line defects formed in a monolayer WS2 sheet expends into holes. Here, the process in which the W cluster, which always occurs at the edge of the formed hole, goes through a uniform intermediate phase is explained based on the line defects and the formation behavior of the hole. Further investigation confirms the atomic structure of the intermediate phase using annular dark field scanning transition electron microscopy (ADF-STEM) and image simulation.

상류 후류의 익렬 유동에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Effects of Upstream Wakes on Cascade Flow)

  • 김형주;조강래;주원구
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.330-338
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the effect of cylinder wakes upstream on blade characteristics of compressor cascade(NCA 65 series). At first, it is found that the velocity defect ratio of cylinder wake varies according to the acceleration and deceleration in a flow field but, is conserved nearly constant at flow downstream the cascade, irrespective of the flow path in the cascade. When a cylinder wake flows along near the suction surface of the blade, or impinges on the leading edge, the turbulent velocities are supplied on or inside the outer edge of boundary layer near the leading edge of suction surface, and the transition to a transitional or turbulent boundary layers is induced, so that the laminar separation is prevented, but the profile loss increases. The transition of boundary layer to a transitional or turbulent one is strongly related with the strength of added turbulent velocities near the leading edge on the suction surface, which is influenced by the flow path of a cylinder wake.