• Title/Summary/Keyword: transient gain control

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T-S Fuzzy Tracking Control of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with a Rotor Acceleration Observer

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Choi, Han-Ho;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy speed tracking controller and a fuzzy rotor angular acceleration observer for a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) based on the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. The proposed observer-based controller is robust to load torque variations since it utilizes rotor angular acceleration information instead of the load torque value. Linear matrix inequality (LMI) sufficient conditions are given to compute the gain matrices of the speed tracking controller and the observer. In addition, it is mathematically verified that the proposed observer-based control system is asymptotically stable. Simulation and experimental results are presented to confirm that the proposed control algorithm assures a better transient behavior and less sensitivity under model parameter variations than the conventional PI control method.

Attitude Control of Helicopter Simulator System using A Hybrid GA-PID WAVENET Controller (Hybrid GA-PID WAVENET 제어기를 이용한 모형 헬리콥터 시스템의 자세 제어)

  • 박두환;지석준;이준탁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2004
  • The Helicopter Simulator System is non-linear and complex. Futhermore, because of absence of its accurate mathematical model, it is difficult to control accurately its attitudes such as elevation angle and azimuth one. Therefore, we proposed a Hybrid GA-PID WAVENET(Genetic Algorithm Proportional Integral Derivative Wavelet Neural Network)control technique to control efficiently these angles. The proposed Hybrid GA-PID WAVENET is made through the following process. First, the WAVENET fundamental functions are defined. And their dilation and translation values are adjusted by GA to construct the optimal WAVENET controller. Secondly, the proportional, integral, and derivative gain coefficients of PR controller are tuned optimally. Finally, WAVENET controller which has a good transient characteristic and GA-PE controller which has a good steady state characteristic is adequately combined in hybrid type. Through the computer simulations, it is proved that the Hybrid GA-PE WAVENET control technique has a more excellent dynamic response than PID control technique and GA-PID one.

Robust Feedback Control Design for a Three-phase Grid-connected Inverter in Distributed Generation System

  • Lai, Ngoc Bao;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.491-492
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a robust feedback control design to mitigate the effect of grid voltage disturbances for three-phase grid-connected inverters in distributed generation systems. The proposed strategy consists of two major design steps. First, the controller is synthesized using the internal model principle to achieve a good reference tracking and disturbance rejection performance. Then, the feedback gain is systematically obtained by solving the linear matrix inequality conditions which are directly derived from the stability criteria. The main contribution of this paper is that the complexity of control structure can be substantially reduced and transient response is improved as compared with the existing robust control design methods. The simulation results are given to prove the validity of the proposed control scheme.

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Simple Fuzzy PID Controllers for DC-DC Converters

  • Seo, K.W.;Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 2012
  • A fuzzy PID controller design method is proposed for precise robust control of DC-DC buck converters. The PID parameters are determined reflecting on the common control engineering knowledge that transient performances can be improved if the P and I gains are big and the D gain is small at the beginning. Different from the previous fuzzy control design methods, the proposed method requires no defuzzification module and the global stability of the proposed fuzzy control system can be guaranteed. The proposed fuzzy PID controller is implemented by using a low-cost 8-bit microcontroller, and simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Mamdani Fuzzy PID Controller for Processes with Small Dead Times

  • Jongkol, Ngamwiwit;Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.45.1-45
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a Mamdani fuzzy PID controller for controlling a process with small dead time. The controller composes of a parallel structure of fuzzy PI controller and fuzzy PD controller. Each controller has two inputs, error and change of error. Hence, the control signal of the proposed controller is the average value of the output of the fuzzy PI and PD controllers. The Mamdani fuzzy PID controller is easily to be adjusted to meet the desired control system performances both in transient state and steady state. The simulation results of the proposed Mamdani fuzzy PID controller by using the same parameters (proportional gain, integral time and derivative time) as the conventional PID controller are shown. The response of the Mamdani fuzzy PID control system is faster than the conventional PID control system. Both system responses have ...

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New Unified PID Position Control Algorithm for High Performance Position Control Loop Using Linear Machine Drive (선형 전동기의 고성능 위치 제어를 위한 새로운 통합 PID 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, You-In;Kim, Joohn-Sheok;Kim, Yong-Yil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.389-391
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the application of the linear machine for industrial field is remarkable increased, especially for the gantry machine. machine tool system and CNC. In these application fields. high precise position control performance is essentially required in both the steady and transient state. And linear machine is necessary for high-precision processing and manipulation when relatively high forces are involved. This paper presents the new unified PID position control algorithm which have rare sensitivity to disturbance, which the gain adjusting process is simple. Also this paper investigates the use of the New Unified PID control to design for high stiffness. Through the experimental results, it is shown that the proposed algorithm has high dynamic characteristic for the linear machine application field nevertheless of its simple structure.

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Transient Characteristics Improvement Using Hybrid Control for Inverter Systems (하이브리드 제어에 의한 인버터 시스템의 과도특성 향상)

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the hybrid-type current controller for inverter TIG systems was implemented and it was shown that the low-current pulse wave forms with high dynamic performance could be obtained. It is not sri easy to obtain the optimum gain tuning of PID controllers in digital PWM control methods. Hybrid control methods which uses automatic tuning techniques after adding fuzzy control methods to traditional PID controllers are chosen to improve the dynamic performance of PID controller's. To demonstrate the practical significance and dynamic performance improvement of the results, some simulation and experimental results are presented.

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Field test Results for PSS Parameter Tuning in Seo-Incheon Power Plant (서인천 복합화력 발전소의 PSS 파라메터 Tuning)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1143-1146
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    • 1998
  • Static excitation systems with high gain and fast response times greatly aid transient stability. but at the same time tend to reduce small signal stability. The objective of the power system stabilizer(PSS) control is to provide a positive contribution to damping of the generator rotor angle swings, which are in a broad range of frequencies in the power system. Therefore, this paper shows the field test results for the GE's EX2000 PSS tuning on units at Seo-Incheon power plant. The test is to verify that the PSS response meets GE's design, criteria. The responses of generator terminal voltage, active power, field voltage and current were analyzed and PSS gain was tuned by 10 finally.

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A Method of Reducing the Ripple Effects in Digital Redesign System by Periodic Gain Function (주기적 이득함수를 이용하여 디지탈 재설계된 시스템의 리플제거의 한 방법)

  • Seong, Ji-Su;Yang, Won-Young;Chung, Tae-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.751-753
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    • 1995
  • Practical controllers of industrial systems are usually designed and realized in continuous time domain. However, due to the programmable and flexible nature of digital computers and the speed and stability superioity of digital components over analog ones, it seems more effective to adapt digital controllers. When an existing analog controller performs satisfactory, it is often advantageous to use the digital redesign techinque to obtain an equlivalent digital controller which substitutes the analog one. One method of the digital redesign is to use a periodic gain. This method gives a riffle effect on the steady state response, although it's transient response is satisfactory. This paper suggests a method which eliminates or deminishes periodic ripples generated by the periodic function.

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PID $\times$ (n-1) Stage PD Controller for SISO Systems

  • Prasit, Julseeewong;Prapart, Ukakimaparn;Thanit, Trisuwannawat;Anuchit, Jaruvanawat;Kitti, Tirasesth
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 1998
  • A design technique based on the root locus approach for the SISO (Single-Input Single-Output) systems using PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) ${\times}$ (n-1) stage PD as a controller for the n$\^$th/ order plant is presented. The controller is designed based on transient and steady state response specifications. This controller can be used instead of a conventional PID controller. The overall system is approximated as a stable and robust second order system. The desired performances are achieved by increase the gain of the controller. In addition, the controller gain can be adjusted to obtain faster response with a little overshoot. The simulation results show the merits of this approach.

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