• Title/Summary/Keyword: transducer design

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Vibration Characteristics of Stacked Piezoelectric Transducers (적층 압전 변환기의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Dae Jong;Kim, Jin Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the vibration characteristics of stacked transducers composed of piezoelectric discs, which are main elements of ultrasonic sensors or actuators. The stacked transducers were devised in the sense of natural frequencies. Two- or three-layer transducers were fabricated with piezoelectric discs of different diameters. The natural frequencies were determined by the finite element analysis and they were verified by comparing them with experimental results. It appeared that the natural frequencies of the stacked piezoelectric transducers include the natural frequencies of the constituent piezoelectric discs and the natural frequencies caused by stacking. Based on these results, it would be possible to predict the vibration characteristics of the stacked piezoelectric transducers in a design process.

The study on piezoelectric transducers: theoretical analysis and experimental verification

  • Sung, Chia-Chung;Tien, Szu-Chi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1063-1083
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    • 2015
  • The main purpose of this research is to utilize simple mathematical models to depict the vibration behavior and the resulted sound field of a piezoelectric disk for ultrasonic transducers. Instead of using 1-D vibration model, coupled effect between the thickness and the radial motions was considered to be close to the real vibration behavior. Moreover, Huygens-Fresnel principle was used in both incident and reflected waves to analyze the sound field under obstacles in finite distance. Results of the tested piezoelectric disk show that, discrepancies between the simulation and experiment are 2.5% for resonant frequency and 12% for resulted sound field. Therefore, the proposed method can be used to reduce the complexity in modeling vibration problems, and increase the reliability on analyzing piezoeletric transducers in the design stage.

Analysis of Broadband Ultrasonic Field Response and its Application to the Design of Focused Annular Array System (광대역 초음파 장 응답의 해석과 집속된 Annular Array 영상 시스템 설계에의 응용)

  • Rho, Gyoung-Tae;Song, Tae-Kyung;Park, Song-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1252-1255
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    • 1987
  • In this paper an approach for the analysis of the transient field response of radially symmetric transducer due to a wideband ultrasonic pulse is presented, which is based on a development of Green's function and applies the linear system theory to obtain an analytic expression for the impulse response of an annulus with a planar or spherical geometry. For the focused annular array, the impulse responses of the indivisual annuli are convolved with the delayed excitation pulse, and then summed to obtain the resultant response of the array. This process is very effective in the study of the various focusing abilities of the annular array. For illustration, the field distribution of a five element annular array is treated in detail for several focusing system.

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Distributed control of Network devices through Remote Terminal

  • Gulpanich, Suphan;Ploysuk, Banharn;Kongratana, Kongratana;Suesut, Taweepol;Tirasesth, Kitti
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1127-1131
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    • 2005
  • One of problems in industries is an installation for an automation system device such sensor, transducer, controller, and so on those are located in different areas. Such problem makes a difficulty for maintenance and installation. The aim of this research attempts to design a high performance controller with remote devices. One attractive is to group near devices in near place together to centralizes control. This paper presents network device groups distributed through digital and analog Remote Terminal Unit (RTUs). Such devices are centralized by computer or PLC control and communicated with similar protocol through serial bus. Our scheme, there are many advantages such as, saving both time and cost,convenience compared to other ways.

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Design and Construction of Hexgonal Ring-type Transducers for Ultrasonic Hyperthermia (초음파 hyperthermia용 육각환 변환기의 설계및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Hwan;Sung, Koeng-Mo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1989
  • In the clinical application of ultrasonic hyperthermia, selective heating of tumor is essential and thus precise control of ultrasonic intensity in both tumor and normal tissue is needed. In this paper, a hexagonal array transducer for ultrasonic hyperthermia is designed and manufactured of which focal point and focal region can be ocntrolled by the digital phase control circuit proposed by authors. Profiles of the focussed ultrasound beam in water and those of temperature in phantom were determined. The experimental and computed results are in good agreement.

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Damping Control of the HB step motor using the BACK-EMF signal (역기전력을 이용한 HB스텝 모터 의 댐핑 제어)

  • Chun, Seong-Ho;Huh, Uk-Youl;Lee, Seung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, A last time delay damper is presented for HB ( HyBrid ) step motor, which has large oscillation characteristics.The design objective is to develop a cost-effective and good-performance damper that would be applyed to HB step motor / driver system without the addition of transducer that would add a weight, size and cost to the system. The Back EMF signal which is recovered from current and voltage signal is used for the measuring the rotor position. It would be possible to get more accurate delay time for the motor driver system. It is proved that the maximum overshoot can be reduced to 13% at stopping through experiment.

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A Study on the Force Characteristics of Transverse Flux Type Linear Step Motor (자속 횡방향형 리니어 스탭모터의 추력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jin-Ho;Chung, Do-Yung;Lee, Sang-Suk;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 1989
  • Since the linear step motor(LSM) has the merits which can be controlled the position and velocity by using the micro-computer and has no mechanical transducer such as belt and gear, it's usefullness has been fitted for the printer, x-y plotter, OA machinery and so on. In designing the LSM, we are faced up to the calculation of forces. in this paper, the permeance modeling method suited for the design of transverse flux type linear step motor(TFM) is presented and simulated.

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Development of the Side Scan Sonar Using the Multi-beam Sensors : Sensor Design (멀티빔 센서를 이용한 사이드 스캔 소나 개발 : 센서 설계)

  • Chang, Yu-Shin;Keh, Joong-Eup;Jo, Heung-Gi;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.10
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2005
  • The multi-beam side scan sonar system uses the towfish installed sonars, it is an equipment that search images of the bottom surface of the sea in real time. It is a typical equipment that is related to a sea investigation such as a geological survey, seabed communication cable and power line cable placing repair investigation, fish breeding ground investigation, sea purification, relic and mineral investigation, and mine and submarine search. Recently, it is used to sea purification and geological survey that require information of the correct surface of the seabed. Therefore, this research develops multi-beam sensors for a side scan sonar that supply various information with the fast scan speed and correct high resolution that is not a simple underwater investigation equipment.

A Development of the Measurement System in Organism Activities Using the Supersonic (초음파를 이용한 생물 활동 측정시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Y.I.;Park, D.J.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2005
  • As MSOA(organism activity measurement system) is a system that measure organism's activities using the 455[kHz] supersonic transducer, it's composed to MCM(main control module), LDM(loop design module) and CMM(control and monitoring module). The purpose of this research is to confirm the effectiveness of supersonic measurement in organism activity as comparison with organism's respiration measurement using oxygen meter.

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Experimental study on the heat flux and heat transfer coefficient in a spark ignition engine (스파크 점화기관의 열유속 및 열전달 계수에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Bin;Gwon, Yeong-Jik;Lee, Jeong-Yeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1466-1474
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    • 1997
  • In order to design and develop a spark ignition engine, many studies must be preceded about the characteristics of thermal flow. For measurement of transient wall temperature thin film thermocouples of Bendersky type were manufactured and these probes were fixed into the wall of combustion chamber. Surface wall temperatures were measured in experiments of various engine speeds. Transient heat fluxes were calculated from the wall temperature measurements. Pressure was measured from combustion chamber using pressure transducer and gas temperatures were calculated using the state equation of ideal gas. And instantaneous heat transfer coefficients were obtained. It will be the basic data for the formulae of instantaneous heat transfer coefficients.