• 제목/요약/키워드: trajectory simulation

검색결과 932건 처리시간 0.033초

CFD를 활용한 Flow Angularity 풍동시험기법의 외장분리 해석(1) (Store Separation Analysis of Flow Angularity Wind Tunnel Test Technique using CFD (1))

  • 손창현;서성은
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 기존 Flow Angularity 장착물 분리 풍동시험 기법을 전산유체해석(Computational Fluid Dynamics)에 적용하여 해석 결과로부터 유동각 데이터베이스를 구성하고 6자유도 분리 궤적 해석한 결과를 전산유체해석의 CTS(Captive Trajectory Simulation) 해석 결과와 비교하여 CFD 해석 기법의 적용 가능성을 확인 한 것이다. Flow Angularity 기법의 전산유체해석 결과는 항공기와 외장간의 각 위치들에서 획득된 공력계수 데이터와 비교하여 데이터의 적절성을 확인하였다. 또한 Flow Angularity 기법으로 획득된 전산유체해석 데이터로부터 획득된 6자유도 외장 분리 궤적과 전산유체해석으로 해석한 CTS 외장분리 궤적을 비교하여 해석 기법의 적용 가능성을 확인하였다.

Control the length of beam trajectory with a quadruple triplet for heavy ion accelerator

  • Wei, Shaoqing;Zhang, Zhan;Lee, Sangjin;Kim, Do Gyun;Kim, Jang Youl
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2016
  • Beam trajectory is needed to be controlled in heavy ion accelerator system. Quadruple magnets are widely used in heavy ion accelerator for focusing the transporting particles. A quadruple triplet system which consists of three consecutive quadrupoles, Q1, Q2 and Q3, is used to control beam trajectory at a focused position. Q1 and Q3 have symmetry with respect to Q2. The beam trajectory in magnet system is affected by higher order fields existed in real fields. For quadrupoles, the representation simulation of beam trajectory was carried out to study the beam trajectory and to estimate an effect of higher order field in triplet system. SCALA program was used to simulate the beam trajectory in $Opera^{TM}$. SCALA can analyze a large number of beam trajectories at the same time by adjusting the size of finite element of the emitter. With $Opera^{TM}$ and $Matlab^{TM}$ programs, the position of focused beam spot in quadruple triplet system can be increased or decreased using evolution strategy (ES) method, therefore the length of triplet system can be controlled. Finally, the quadruple triplet system with the appropriate length and expected beam spot range was suggested in this paper.

가상의 목표점을 이용한 무인 잠수정의 충돌회피 귀환 경로계획 (Virtual Goal Method for Homing Trajectory Planning of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle)

  • 박성국;이지홍;전봉환;이판묵
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2009
  • An AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) is an unmanned underwater vessel to investigate sea environments and deep sea resource. To be completely autonomous, AUV must have the ability to home and dock to the launcher. In this paper, we consider a class of homing trajectory planning problem for an AUV with kinematic and tactical constraints in horizontal plane. Since the AUV under consideration has underactuated characteristics, trajectory for this kind of AUV must be designed considering the underactuated characteristics. Otherwise, the AUV cannot follow the trajectory. Proposed homing trajectory panning method that called VGM (Virtual Goal Method) based on visibility graph takes the underactated characteristics into consideration. And it guarantees shortest collision free trajectory. For tracking control, we propose a PD controller by simple guidance law. Finally, we validate the trajectory planning algorithm and tracking controller by numerical simulation and ocean engineering basin experiment in KORDI.

유도형 정전선별에서 ASR 입자의 궤적모사 (Trajectory Simulation of ASR Particles in Induction Electrostatic Separation)

  • 김범욱;박철현
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2019
  • 폐자동차파쇄잔재물(Automobile Shredder Residue, ASR)은 폐차 재활용시 발생되는 최종 폐기물로써 파분쇄, 공기분급, 자력선별 및 정전선별법과 같은 자원처리 공정을 이용하여 선별할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 유도형 정전선별기를 이용하여 A SR의 선별효율 향상 및 예측을 위한 전도체(구리) 및 비전도체(유리)의 궤적분석이 수행되었다. 전도체의 궤적분석 결과, 0.5와 0.25 mm 조립자 구리선의 모사궤적은 실제궤적과 거의 일치하였다. 반면 0.06 mm 구리선의 관찰궤적은 (-) 전극으로 편향되었다. 이는 입자특성 및 상대습도에 의한 전하량의 영향 때문으로 판단된다. 비전도체의 경우 절연체 유리의 관찰궤적이 전도성 입자들의 궤적과 유사한 특징을 보이면서 (-) 전극으로 편향되었다. 현미경, SEM & EDS 분석결과 유리표면에서 미립의 철과 전도성 유기물과 같은 이물질 발견되었다. 이와 같이 이물질이 부착된 유리는 ASR 재활용을 위한 정전선별시 비철금속의 선별효율을 저하시키는 것으로판단된다. 향후 연구에서 유리에 부착된 이물질 제거를 위한 전처리 기술개발 및 개선된 궤적모사 연구가 요구된다.

비 간섭 슬라이딩 모드 기법을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 궤도제어 (Trajectory control of a manipulator by the decoupling sliding mode control)

  • 남택근;노영오;안병원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.702-707
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed the decoupling VSS controllers for a trajectory control of a two degrees of freedom SCARA type manipulator. We decoupled the position and velocity of a manipulator tip by using a nonlinear error functions. The reference inputs of the controller can be decided directly from the desired position and velocity. Simulation result is provided to verity the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

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강인.적응제어 방식에 의한 이동로봇의 동력학 제어 (Dynamic control of mobile robots using a robust.adaptive control method)

  • 남재호;백승민;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a robust.adaptive control scheme is presented for precise trajectory tracking of nonholonomic mobile robots. In the controller, a set of desired trajectory is defined and used in constructing the control input which constitutes the main part of the proposed controller. The stable operating characteristics such as precise trajectory tracking, parameter estimation, disturbance suppression, tec., are shown through experiments as well as computer simulation.

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로봇 매니플레이터의 집중 적응 제어에 관한 연구 (A sturdy on centralized adaptive control of robot manipulator)

  • 박성기;홍규장;이상철;정찬수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a centralized adaptive control scheme based on perturbation equations in the vicinity of a desired trajectory,which are used to design a feedback control about the desired trajectory. This adaptive control scheme reduces the manipulator control problem from a nonlinear control to controlling a linear control system about a desried trajectory. Computer simulation studies of a two-joint manipulator are performed on a IBM-PC to illustrate the performance of this adaptive control scheme.

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다축 서보시스템의 상호결합 제어 (Cross-Coupled Control for Multi-axes Servo System)

  • 강명구;이제희;허욱열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.186-188
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, Cross-Coupled Controller proposed for multi axes servo system. Tracking error and contouring error exist when a machine tool moves along the trajectory in multi exes system. The proposed scheme enhances the contouring performance by reducing contour error. Feedforward compensator reduces the effects of a nonlinear disturbance such as friction or dead zone. The proposed control scheme reduces the contour error which occured when the tool tracks the reference trajectory. Simulation results show that this scheme improves the contouring performance along the reference trajectory in XY-table.

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Bezier 곡선을 이용한 이륜 구동 로봇의 경로 생성 (Trajectory Generation of Two Wheeled Mobile Robot using Bezier Curve)

  • 조규상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2472-2474
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    • 2002
  • This paper describe a trajectory generation method for a two-wheeled mobile robot using cubic Bezier curve. It is proposed that the method to determine the location of control points which mainly affect the shape of curve, and constrains for two-wheeled mobile are examined. Simulation results show its traceability of the trajectory of mobile robot.

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Rotorcraft Waypoint Guidance Design Using SDRE Controller

  • Yang, Chang-Deok;Kim, Chang-Joo;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the State-Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) Technique for the design of rotorcraft waypoint guidance. To generate the flight trajectory through multiple waypoints, we use the trigonometric spline. The controller design and its validation is based upon a level 2 simulation rotorcraft model and the designed SDRE controller is applied to the trajectory tracking problems. To verify the designed guidance law, the simulation environment of high fidelity rotorcraft model is developed using three independent PCs. This paper focuses on the validation of rotorcraft waypoint guidance law which is designed by using SDRE Controller.