• 제목/요약/키워드: train operation

검색결과 1,265건 처리시간 0.056초

고속철도 노반의 최적단면 결정을 위한 실대형 모형시험에서의 노반 변형 계측 (Deformation Measurement of Roadbed in Full-scale Field Test to Determine an Optimum Trackbed of High-Speed Railway)

  • 정영훈;김학성;변보현;이진욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.2821-2829
    • /
    • 2011
  • Since the KTX was in operation in 2004, a number of researches on increasing the train speed have been conducted. Currently, the Honam High-speed train system is designed for the operation velocity of 350km/h. The societal demand expects higher operation speed, whereas the existing construction method and design specification are questioned in the KTX operation in the velocity over 350 km/h. In this study, a full-scale model test was conducted to obtain the preliminary data that is necessary to understand deformation characteristics of the reinforced road bed and the subgrade layers. In the full-scale model test, direct arrival seismic tests, crosshole seimic test, in-situ bender element test and sensing bar test were employed to measure the stiffness and deformation of the trackbed. The systematic analysis on the different set of measurements enhances the understanding of the behavior of the trackbed.

  • PDF

수동운전 모드에서 정위치 정차 방법 및 연동 시스템 (System and method for accurate train stop in manual operation mode)

  • 손영진;안청모;정동윤;박병노
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1504-1506
    • /
    • 2004
  • The platform screen door(PSD) hasn't been installed yet within the manual operation system, that is, ATS & ATC Signal system. In other countries, it is mostly installed and operated within automatic operation system, that is, ATO. Especially, as a part of the environment friendly system installation, the installation of PSD shall be considered aggressively to improve the air quality in the underground area and to maintain the air-conditioning. Besides the number of suicides in the subway station gets increased these days causing safety hazard, so the installation of PSD is positively reviewed. To install PSD in the manual operation system, it is important to stop the train at the correct position. So we would like to suggest the technical system thereby.

  • PDF

A review of health and operation monitoring technologies for trains

  • Chong, See Yenn;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Shin, Hye-Jin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제6권9호
    • /
    • pp.1079-1105
    • /
    • 2010
  • Railway transport of goods and passengers is effective in terms of energy conservation and travel time savings. Safety and ride quality have become important issues as train speeds have increased. Due to increased speeds, minor damage to railway structures and abnormal interactions between trains and structures have given rise to increasingly serious accidents. Therefore, structural health and operational conditions must be monitored continuously in all service environments. Currently, various health and operation management systems are being developed and these are reducing both maintenance frequency and costs associated with disassembly. In this review, major damage and malfunctions and their locations are first analyzed based on numerous references. Then advanced train health and operation management technologies are classified into wayside detection methods and advanced integrated sensor methods and their operating principle and functions are reviewed and analyzed.

자율분산 역제어시스템의 효율성을 위한 자료분석 및 자료 활용방법에 관한 연구 (A study on material analysis and the usage for efficiency of the Autonomus Station Control System)

  • 하승태;안진;용성완
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.636-641
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the analysis methods of available information are reviewed and it is elicited to the method of which the analysis results are applied to the Autonomous Decentralized Train Management System for the optimization at the point of the route control time and for making the efficiency shunting plan in the Autonomous Centralized Station Operation Control System. As the statistics and estimated information which are got through the utilizable information analysis are applied for the automatic route control function and the shunting plan management of the station operation control system, it is possible to use efficiently the station information by the autonomous route control system. And as the exact forecast information needed for the shunting plan establishment and the operation is provided to the operator, it is established to the efficient train operation plan.

  • PDF

종합열차운행제어의 병행 운전(교체) 방안에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Parallel Control(Change) at the Total Traffic Control)

  • 김정수;이재남;이기승;안현준
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.675-682
    • /
    • 2006
  • The command of Subway is intended to adjust and control the train operation, and to play a key role of the total passenger transport and all kinds of affairs related to the safe train operation. Also, this can be considered as affairs to be controlled and operated by Total Traffic Control. For the purpose of developing the ATO system in using the new control technology by substituting the conventional ATS equipment, this technical document includes the technical points resulted from doing the replacement construction in the entire section of Subway Line 2 by Seoul Metro. The replacement work with the new ATO System should neither stop nor affect the system under operation while operating the current ATS System. The different systems should not interfere with each other while performing their individual affairs, and be composed to share the important data for the parallel operation. This technology is needed to proceed in assurance of a high degree of reliability.

  • PDF

도시철도 운전형태별 시스템 구비요건 분석 연구 (Analysis of the system requirements by EMU operating types)

  • 홍용기;정종덕;편장식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.536-543
    • /
    • 2008
  • When the electric motor car was first introduced, an engineer, responsible for the work related to operation and a conductor for the announcement and management of entrances and the other services like as monitoring the passengers in the platforms used to take together the train for passengers' safe. As new technologies developed and the urban transit system had the automatic driving facilities, automatic door switch and broadcasting systems, to solve the financial problems, most subway systems introduced the one-man operation system. To curtail the operating expense through automatic control and operation for the economical efficiency, the crewless driving system was introduced abroad around 1970 on the light weight train and Japan started the crewless driving system in 2005, Germany started it in June 2008. We examine system requirements of the system and methods to construct safe systems that would be introduced, suitable for one-man operation system or crewless driving system through the surveys and analysis of driving state and the systems.

  • PDF

증속에 따른 콘크리트 궤도 노반의 응답 특성 (Dynamic Responses in Roadbed of Concrete Track System Subjected to Increasing Train Speed)

  • 정영훈;홍진휘;최찬용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.853-860
    • /
    • 2011
  • The societal interest on a faster transportation demands an increase of the train speed over the current operation speed of 350 km/h. However, the dynamic response in the roadbed of concrete track system subjected to the train speed ranging between 300 to 500 km/h has been systematically investigated. Herein, a series of the 2-dimensional numerical simulations using various train speeds were performed. A single wheel was modeled by the rigid body. The rail was attached to the sleepers via linear springs in parallel. The results show that the vertical displacement at the rail and track concrete layer exponentially increases when the train speed increases over 400 km/h. This conclusion implies an existence of the critical train velocity at which the displacement of the track system dramatically increases.

  • PDF

크리너 작업구간 선로안정화 상태평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Assessment of Track Stabilization on Ballast Cleaning work site)

  • 전일식;이승열;최형수;김한집
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.268-274
    • /
    • 2011
  • In railway, Ballast plays an essential role as intermedium in transmitting train load to subgrade safely. Gyoung-Bu HSL 1st phase consists of ballasted track except for over 5km long tunnels. Ballast track occurred track irregularity by train loads and requires periodic maintenance work. However, Repetitive train operation and tamping work cause to accelerate track irregularity and ballast deterioration such as abrasion and crushing. For these reason, Track irregularity areas had occurred ballast cleaning work to improve track quality. However, for the train to run safety, ballast cleaner working area needs train speed reduction and track stabilization work due to ballast relaxation and initial settlement. In this study, according to train speed-up and cumulative traffic tonnage, we measured and analyzed the track settlement and acceleration of sleepers to evaluate of track stabilization in order to keep the ballast condition stable after cleaning work.

  • PDF

공력에 의한 HEMU-400x 고속열차의 주행안정성 평가 (Stability Evaluation on Aerodynamics of High Speed Railway Train)

  • 최지훈;박태원;심경석;곽민호;이동호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.244-252
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, the speed of a train has been increased. So the trains are being exposed to wind more severely than before. Because of the operation of high speed trains and lightweight of the train, risks of train derailment have being increased. In this study, aerodynamic effects of a newly designed high speed train, HEMU-400x, are evaluated. For aerodynamic effect evaluation, analysis method is selected by examining the safety standards for high speed train. The condition of aerodynamic effects is selected by adverse effect conditions. In order to calculate $C_s$ coefficients, numerical analysis is conducted. Using $C_s$ coefficients, the side force is calculated. Through dynamics analysis, derailment and wheel unloading are obtained. Using these results, derailment evaluation is performed.

열차주행시뮬레이션 검증을 위한 계측시스템 구축과 결과 비교 (Measurement System Establishment and Result Comparison for Verification of Train Performance Simulation)

  • 이태형;박춘수;목진용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
    • /
    • pp.95-98
    • /
    • 2003
  • Computer aided simulation is becoming an essential part in planning, design, and operation of railway systems. To determine the adequate performance and specification of railway system, it is necessary to calculate rolling stock's performance such as distance, speed, power etc when train's running. This paper presents result of train performance simulation using the program that developed in advance for Korea high speed train. To verify result of simulation, we have developed measurement system and compared simulation result with experiment data.

  • PDF