• Title/Summary/Keyword: train acceleration

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Investigation of Safety for Turnover in a Tilting Train by Carbody Tilting (차체 틸팅에 따른 전복안전도 특성평가)

  • Kim Jung-Seok;Kim Nam-Po
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we have performed investigation of safety for turnover in the tilting train. In the tilting train, the safety for turnover is one of the most important studies because the train incline the carbody inward curve during curve negotiation. Therefore, we have carried out dynamic analysis considering wind force and unbalanced lateral acceleration effects. From this study, we have evaluate the safety for turnover according to the design parameters of the tilting link mechanism.

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Dynamic Interaction Analysis between Maglev Train with Airgap Control Algorithm Based on Acceleration Feedback and Guideway (가속도 되먹임 기반 부상공극제어기법을 이용한 자기부상열차-가이드웨이 상호작용 해석)

  • Lee, Jin Ho;Kim, Sung Il
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2016
  • Since the variations of electromagnetic suspension forces of maglev trains have close relations with the acceleration of the levitated bodies, it is basic to control the levitation forces using the measured acceleration of vehicles. In this study, an airgap control algorithm based on acceleration feedback is applied to maglev trains and a dynamic analysis method is developed considering maglev train-guideway interaction. Using the developed method, dynamic behaviors of a maglev train-guideway interaction system are investigated. It is observed from the analysis that the current design guidelines can be satisfied when the proposed airgap control algorithm is employed. Using the contorl algorithm, the current guidelines can be improved and economical maglev railway guideway structures can be designed.

A Study on the Optimal Design of Automotive Cam Profiles using Hermite Curve (Hermite 곡선을 이용한 자동차 엔진 캠 형상의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김도중;김원현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 1998
  • A numerical method is proposed to optimize automotive cam profiles. An acceleration curve of a cam follower motion is described by Hermite spline curves. Because of the intrinsic characteristics of the Hermite curve, it is possible to design an acceleration curve with arbitrary shape. Design variables in the optimization problem are location of control points which define the acceleration curve. Objective function includes dynamic performances as well as kinematic properties of a valve train. Similar optimization procedure was also performed using Polydyne cam profile synthesis method. Optimized profiles using the Hermite curve are proved to be superior to those using the Polydyne method.

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Estimation of acceleration by noise rejection from velocity signals using Smoothing technique (Smoothing 기법을 이용한 속도신호의 노이즈제거 및 가속도 추정)

  • Lee K. W;Kim M. R;Ohn J. G;Hong Y. K
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2003
  • The velocity of train which is measured from pulse generator attached to TM is used for displaying or control signal of inverter and so on. Measured signals increase and decrease step-by-step by pulse counting or monotonously by F/V conversion. But noises and signal distortions by measuring error like alias make it difficult to provide correct velocity infomation and estimate the acceleration. In this paper, we investigated the performance of Smoothing method for suppressing the noises in velocity signals. And the difference between Smoothed signal and origin velocity signals is inspected and the comparison with low pass filtering show applicable of Smoothing method for noise rejection and the estimation of signal. Finally, acceleration curves estimated from Smoothing method are compared with real accelerator signal attached to train.

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Estimation of track irregularity using NARX neural network (NARX 신경망을 이용한 철도 궤도틀림 추정)

  • Kim, Man-Cheol;Choi, Bai-Sung;Kim, Yu-Hee;Shin, Soob-Ong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2011
  • Due to high-speed of trains, the track deformation increases rapidly and may lead to track irregularities causing the track stability problem. To secure the track stability, the continual inspection on track irregularities is required. The paper presents a methodology for identifying track irregularity using the NARX neural network considering non-linearity in the train structural system. A simulation study has been carried out to examine the proposed method. Acceleration time history data measured at a bogie were re-sampled to every 0.25m track irregularity. In the simulation study, two sets of measured data were simulated. The second data set was obtained by a train with 10% more mass than the one for the first data set. The first set of simulated data was used to train the series-parallel mode of NARX neural network. Then, the track irregularities at the second time period are identified by using the measured acceleration data. The closeness of the identified track irregularity to the actual one is evaluated by PSD and RMSE.

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Results of capacity calculations of the electrical equipments for Tilting EMU(TTX) (전기식 틸팅차량(TTX)의 차량전기시스템 용량산정에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Han, Yong-Jae;Song, Yong-Su;Lee, Eun-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1435-1437
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    • 2004
  • Tilting train has been developed to increase the operational speed of the trains on conventional lines which have many curves. This train are tilted at curves to compensate for unbalanced carbody centrifugal acceleration to a greater extent than compensation produced by the track cant, so that passengers do not feel centrifugal acceleration and thus trains can run at higher speed at curves. This paper show that results of normal capacity calculations of the electrical equipments such as Main transformer, PWM converter, VVVF inverter, traction motor in TTX(tilting train express) with maximum operation speed 180 km/h.

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Design of 3 Dimensional Digital Mock-up using the PDM of Highspeed Tilting EMU(TTX) (틸팅전동차 PDM을 이용한 3차원 디지털 Mock-Up 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Song, Young-Su;Lee, Su-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07e
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2004
  • Tilting train has been developed to increase the operational speed of the trains on conventional lines which have many curves. This train are tilted at curves to compensate for unbalanced carbody centrifugal acceleration to a greater extent than compensation produced by the track cant, so that passengers do not feel centrifugal acceleration and thus trains can run at higher speed at curves. This paper developed 3 Dimensional Digital Mock-UP using PDM(product data managemnet) to make a system engineering of TTX(tilting train express) wiht maximum operation speed 180 km/h.

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A Study on Development of Train Stability Analysis Program and Measurement of Acceleration Vibration (차량의 가속도 진동계측 및 차량안정성 프로그램 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Yong;Park, Eun-Churn
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2010
  • In this study, vertical and horizontal accelerometers were installed at the both side of car body and tachometer was installed on the bogie, for the purpose of stability analysis of Korail Airport Express Train during driving. By applying the developed algorithm, the peak-to-peaks of horizontal and vertical acceleration which were matched with location by tachometer were found and compared with the threshold values. The threshold values per velocities which were presented in the "Metro Train Performance Criteria" were applied here. The validity of the developed algorithm was shown by comparing the site investigation and the measured values at frost heave locations.

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Development of tilting simulator for evaluation of Tilting control of Highspeed Tilting EMU(TTX) (고속틸팅전기차량(TTX)의 틸팅제어성능 검증을 위한 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Kim, Jung-Suk;Song, Young-Su;Lee, Su-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2004
  • Tilting train has been developed to increase the operational speed of the trains on conventional lines which have many curves. This train are tilted at curves to compensate for unbalanced carbody centrifugal acceleration to a greater extent than compensation produced by the track cant, so that passengers do not feel centrifugal acceleration and thus trains can run at higher speed at curves. This paper developed tilting control simulator to evaluate tilting control performance of TTX(tilting train express) with maximum operation speed 180 km/h.

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Product Data Management for the system engineering of Highspeed Tilting EMU(TTX) (고속틸팅전기차량(TTX)의 시스템엔지니어링을 위한 PDM 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Song, Young-Su;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Lee, Su-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.290-292
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    • 2004
  • Tilting train has been developed to increase the operational speed of the trains on conventional lines which have many curves. This train are tilted at curves to compensate for unbalanced carbody centrifugal acceleration to a greater extent than compensation produced by the track cant, so that passengers do not feel centrifugal acceleration and thus trains can run at higher speed at curves. This paper developed PDM(product data management) to make a system engineering of TTX(tilting train express) with maximum operation speed 180 km/h.

  • PDF