• Title/Summary/Keyword: train acceleration

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Analysis of Dynamic Responses for Steel Box Girder and I-girder Bridges under Train Loads (강합성 상자형교 및 소수주형 I형 거더교의 철도차량에 대한 동특성 해석)

  • Choi, Dong-Ho;Na, Ho-Sung;Ahn, Gi-Chul;Kim, Ok-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.954-959
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    • 2011
  • The intensity of train load in the railway bridges is relatively large and continues to repeat. Also, the speed of vehicles is very fast. For these reasons, analyses for dynamic response under train load are necessary in the railway bridges. In other words, the dynamic characteristics of steel-composite bridges under train loads should be investigated considering effects of dynamic responses such as vibrations, repeated displacements and acceleration of bridge members. Therefore, in this study, static and dynamic analyses for the steel box girder bridges and I-girder bridges are carried out. Based on analyses results, we investigated and compared dynamic response considering the impact factors of domestic and foreign design specifications.

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Evaluation of Comfort Limit on High Speed Railway Bridge Vibration Considering Passenger's Comfort (승차감을 고려한 고속철도 교량 진동사용성 평가)

  • Chin, Won-Jong;Kwark, Jong-Won;Choi, Eun-Suk;Kang, Jae-Yoon;Kim, Sung-Tae;Yoon, Hye-Jin;Kim, Nam-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2011
  • This paper aims for proposed the deflection limit on vibration serviceability of high-speed railway bridges considering passenger's comfort when a train passes a railway bridge. The vertical acceleration signals of passenger cars obtained from test were compared with them from the bridge-train transfer function by riding KTX. The deflections by KTX of seven high speed railway bridges were assumed as sine and haversine wave. The deflection limit on vibration serviceability of high-speed railway bridges considering passenger's comfort when a train passes a railway bridge duration can be expanded using bridge-train transfer function and bridge comfort limit considering serviceability due to bridge vibration. And it was compared to other allowable deflection limits of railway bridge design specifications.

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Analysis of Contact and Separation between the Catenary and the Pantograph of a High-speed Electrical Train Considering the Dropper Positions (드롭퍼 위치를 고려한 고속전철 전력선과 급전기의 접촉 분리 해석)

  • Lee, Ki-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5 s.122
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 2007
  • The catenary of a high-speed electrical train is modeled by the finite elements with the upper suspension wire, lower contact wire, and droppers, and the dynamic contact between the catenary and the pantograph is numerically analyzed by solving the whole equations of motion of the pantograph and the catenary system subjected to the contact condition. For the stability of the numerical solution, with the cubic spline interpolation of the catenary displacement, the velocity and acceleration constraints as well as the displacement constraint are imposed on the contact point. Through the various numerical examples, it is shown that the dropper positions as well as the static deflection are crucial to determine the contact and separation of the pantograph of a high-speed train.

Development of TTX(Tilting Train Express)for speed-up the existing main line (한국형 기존선 고속화 틸팅열차 연구개발사업)

  • Song Dal-ho;Choe Kangyoun;Han Seong-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2004
  • In order to speed up basic concept is to enhance high speed, curve limit speed, cross limit speed, acceleration/deceleration speed. It is important to optimal interface fundamental technology of vehicle, rail, electrical power, and signal system. Tilting train has advantage minimizing investment cost of infra railway system for increasing train limit speed in curve. the developed tilting train should be operated to commercial service speed 180Km/h of 200Km/h at KNR upgrade railroad. This paper proposed the basic model of system engineering for developing of TTX, tilting EMU (maximum operation speed : 180km/h) with speed-up of conventional railway system.

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Study on a Override Behavior during Train Collision by Crush Characteristic of Train Carbody (차체의 압괴특성에 의한 충돌 후 타고오름 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Geo-Young;Koo, Jung-Seo;Park, Min-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.604-608
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposed a new 2D multibody dynamic modeling technique to analyze overriding behavior taking place during train collision. This dynamic model is composed of nonlinear spring, damper and mass by considering the deformable characteristics of carbodies as well as energy absorbing structures and components. By solving this dynamic model of rollingstock, collision energy absorption capacity, acceleration of passenger sections, impact forces applied to interconnecting devices, and overriding displacements can be well estimated. For a case study, we choose KHST (Korean High Speed Train), obtained crush characteristic data of each carbody section from 3D finite element analysis, and established a 2D multibody dynamic model. This 2D dynamic model was suggested to describe the collision behavior of 3D Virtual Testing Model.

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Harmonics Measurement for electric train (전기철도 차량 고조파 측정)

  • Lim, Jae-Chan;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Hee-Tae;Han, Song-Ho;Lee, Eun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.231-232
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    • 2008
  • It's essential to evaluate harmonic characteristics of electric train because harmonics have negative effects on a main circuit of electric train, substations and communication system. So, we measured harmonics of electric train during test operating on conservational railroad, In the result, we can know relation between operation mode(acceleration, breaking operation and uniform speed operation) and harmonics.

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Design of Basic model of system engineering for developing Tilting Train (틸팅차량개발 시스템엔지니어링체계 기본모델연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Shin, Gwang-Bok;You, Won-Hee;Kim, Gin-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.350-352
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    • 2002
  • In order to speed up basic concept is to enhance high speed, curve limit speed, cross limit speed, acceleration/deceleration speed. It is important to optimal interface, fundamental technology of vehicle, rail, electrical power, and signal system. Tilting train has advantage minimizing investment cost of infra railway system for increasing train limit speed in curve. the developed tilting train should be operated to commercial service speed 180km/h of 200km/h at KNR upgrade railroad. This paper proposed the basic model of system engineering for developing of tilting EMU(maximum operation speed : 180km/h) with speed-up of conventional railway system.

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A study on dynamic behavior in tractive and braking states of tilting train (틸팅차량의 견인 및 제동 상황시의 동적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.Y.;Jung, I.H.;Lee, J.H.;Park, T.W.;Kim, S.W.;Kim, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1107-1111
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    • 2004
  • Tilting train improves a traveling velocity through giving a tilt the car-body without ride comfort deterioration in curve. Dynamic behavior in acceleration or deceleration will show quite another feature in constant velocity. In this study, we see through the dynamic behavior due to a variation of tractive force and braking force in Korean Tilting Train. Hence we compose of 3D dynamic model, as well as we check upon the property in service tractive condition and unique tractive condition with a fault motor. Besides we check upon the property in service braking condition and unique braking condition with a fault system. This study has the meaning with reference data of developing Korean Tilting Train test traveling.

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Test and Evaluation of the Pantograph for Korean High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철 집전장치의 성능 계측 및 평가)

  • 서승일;박춘수;조용현;최강윤;목진용
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2003
  • The pantograph for Korean High Speed Train was developed by home-grown technology. In this study, test and evaluation of the current collection performance of the pantograph is conducted. For this purpose, a measuring system is developed and installed on the prototype high speed train. Measurement is conducted while the train runs on the test track. The measuring system is composed of video monitoring system and telemetry & data processing system. It monitors the hazard behavior of the pantograph and measures acceleration and vertical force of the pan head. By applying the measuring system, accurate evaluation of the performance of the pantograph and safety assessment of the interface system of pantograph and catenary is facilitated.

A Stusy on the Coupled Vibration of Train Wheel and Pail - Dynamic Characteristics of Train Wheel with the Stepped Thickness - (車輪과 鐵路의 連成振動에 관한 硏究)

  • 김광식;박민태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1987
  • This study is a part of the research on the coupled vibration of train wheel with the stepped thickness and rail. The research was conducted for the purpose of examining the dynamic characteristics of train wheel at the running state and preventing the vibrations of the high speed railway. The stress at the boundary surface of web and rim, .sigma.$_{c}$, was analyzed in consideration of the uniform In-plane compressive stress depending on the conditions of rolling and the In-plane compressive stress depending on the rotation of train wheel. Then the equation of transverse vibration of the annular plate with the stepped thickness was analyzed by Rayleigh-Ritz's method. As a result of study, it was known that the rotational speed increase the natural frequency slightly and the acceleration level highly while the reaction force between train wheel and rail decrease the natural frequency linearly and the critical buckling is generated at n=1.