• Title/Summary/Keyword: traditional system

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A Study on the Spatial Organization of Gwangajung and Hyangdan - Focused on society·culture and consciousness of an architect - (관가정과 향단의 공간구성에 관한 연구 - 사회·문화 및 조영자의 의식을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Woo-Yong;Lee, Seok-Gweon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.30 no.A
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2010
  • The special characters of traditional architecture has been formed suitably correspond with the purpose of usage and function, which was influenced with various environmental factors such as natural, social, physical, cultural and thoughtful. There was some differences in building placement and space composition according to the regional character such as climate, customs, and a gap of convention (long-established custom) and one's social position system and custom character of family. However, the essential characteristic of traditional architecture are nicely contain the era's architectural character. But these characters are developed or extinct according to the environmental factors. This paper is looking for the elements that formed social cultural element and background architect's thought. And, with the historical background, there are looking for Occupation. A traditional architecture had been formed correspond with the purpose of usage and function, which was influenced with physical nature environment elements such as regional character, climate, customs and social cultural environment elements such as government, economy, society, culture and thoughtful elements.

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A Study on Planning and Composition of Module Unit in Korean Traditional House (전통한옥 '칸'의 계획과 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study, approaching from the aspect of the construction technologies, is to determine the architectural techniques of traditional wood architects in existence, through which the systems and techniques that create the inherent characteristics of Korean Architecture are clarified. With understanding traditional construction system and focusing on the fact that built environment results from the consistent standards and technologies of architects, this study inquires into the systematic standard and its formation that present in the process of planning for the overall scale and shape of a building from the following (four) perspectives. The study determines the characteristics of '間(Kan)' (unit; fundamental unit that measures Korean traditional houses) and the methods of columns disposition of which the '間 (Kan)' is made up. Once the necessary spaces are decided according to the size of a building, then floor plans are drawn with the standard unit, '間(Kan)'. The '間(Kan)', as a modular unit, is not only composing the floor plans, but also functioning as an Area unit, Space unit and Structural unit. Composition of '間(Kan)' varies with disposition of columns, and therefore multiform of floor and spaces are created. In this study, the '間(Kan)', as a standard unit, is used in the form of specific size and area, and it is demonstrated how the floor plans are developed by organizing the columns in accordance with the spaces requested.

A Study for the Development of Korean Brand Furniture Design - Focused on Livingroom Furniture - (한(韓)브랜드 가구 디자인 개발을 위한 조사 연구 - 거실가구를 대상으로 -)

  • Park, Hea-Sook;Kim, Soo-Kyung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the preference of living room furniture and to suggest Korean brand furniture design guideline. Subjects consisted of 171 residents aged up 20 years old in Seoul and Kyung-ki. area. The data were analyzed using the SPSS statistical package. The results of descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-test and $x^2$-test are presented. The result of this study showed as fallows; 1) Livingroom funiture design with considering family life behavior were needed. 2) Modernizing traditional elements(motives and pattern) were preferred to duplicating traditional elements. 3) In furniture materials, easy to maintaining and cleaning and environmentally-sound materials as solid wood were highly appraised. Also, functional and harmonious furniture design with interior or other furniture were needed. So, modular-system furniture for livingroom would fulfill user's needs which are function, harmony and conciseness. 4) Elegant, easy, unique, functional, and simple design for livingroom were highly appraised. Considering these results, it is necessary to develop more on the modernized traditional furniture based on the various needs of users. These results provide a practical guideline for the development of the Korean brand design for livingroom furniture design.

Study on Change of the Pattern Identification of Diabetes Mellitus in Chinese Traditional Medicine Recently - Search Chinese Traditional Medical Papers from 2003~2010 - (최근(最近) 당뇨병(糖尿病)에 있어서 중의(中醫)의 변증변화(辨證變化)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 2003~2010년 발표된 중의논문(中醫論文)을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Seong-Ha
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.176-184
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    • 2011
  • Modern treatment of diabetes with hypoglycemic agents have been resulted the Pathological changes. Therefore, the pattern identifications of Korean traditional medicine also have to change. The aim of this study is to learn about the recent change of the pattern identifications on diabetes mellitus. Chinese traditional medicine is more free than us in medical activities because of the combination of Western and Eastern medical treatment and so there has been much published studies. Therefore, 35 papers that were searched from 2003 to 2010 in China by the keyword '糖尿' & '消渴' through the date base system of Kisti & Cnki were selected and analyzed. 35 review papers were composed of 28 observing academically and 7 clinical research studies. The combination of Western and Eastern Medical treatment has been effective than Western Medical treatment alone and the stasis(瘀血) acted as an important etiology on Diabetes mellitus. In the treatment of diabetes the stasis should be considered consistently from the onset.

Color Culture of Japanese Modern Age -Focussed on Edo Period- (일본 근세의 색채 문화 -에도(江戶) 시대를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Kyunghee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2016
  • Japan has several unique traditional colors. The traditional colors of Japan include a collection of colors used in traditional Japanese literature, textiles such as the kimono, and other Japanese arts. Japanese color system has a long history, leading to some consistencies in color and naming. During the Edo period(1603~1867), the unique color sense of 'iki' produced many color names that are often related to mouse(nezumi) and tea(cha), and fashion color originated as kabuki actors. As for colors named after animals, the most popular appears to be the mouse, which is used to express grey tones. Recently, many fashion companies in Japan have been working on reviving an interest in traditional Japanese colors. Ordinary people of Edo named even slightly different color tones, each with individual exquisite and mind valuing 'iki' senses. They translated these into their livelihood and culture. The colorimetry result of 49 restored dyed fabrics were as follows; Hue difference was 7.8, value difference was 2.9, chroma difference was 1.8 of prefix siro. Hue difference was 3.8, value difference was 1.6, chroma difference was 1.7 of prefix usu. Hue difference was 3.5, value difference was 1.5, chroma difference was 1.4 of prefix cha. Hue difference was 6.4, value difference was 1.1, chroma difference was 1.6 of prefix koi. Hue difference was 7.5, value difference was 0.8, chroma difference was 3.3 of prefix nezumi.

Factor Analysis for Implementation of Traditional Retail Market's Customer Relationship Management System (재래시장의 CRM시스템 구축을 위한 주요요인 분석)

  • Kim, Lark-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.2435-2439
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    • 2009
  • In this research we propose the need of implementing CRM systems to reactivate traditional retail markets, and analyze the primary factors for successful implementation of CRM systems. We derived 4 primary factors such as business management, customer management, service management, and facility management among 22 measurement factors. The characteristics of each primary factor are ; product planning and certification management activities are needed for business management factor. Privileged treatment policies for primary customers are regarded as needed. And the needs for total service in service management factor including from order to delivery and return are raised. Finally, improvements of convenient facilities for using traditional retail markets are needed.

Review on Teaching the Traditional Korean Medical Students with Article Writing Program (한의과대학(韓醫科大學) 학부생을 대상으로 한 원전학(原典學) 논문작성 교수법의 효과 고찰)

  • Chae, Han;Shin, Sang-Woo;Jang, Woo-Chang;Baik, You-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the effectiveness of article writing as a mean to teaching the traditional medical classics. We used questionnaire to evaluate the usefulness of the curriculum, reason for difficulty and measures for improvement. The creative and reasonable thinking was the major reason for difficulty, and this article writing program could be a proper methods to tackle this. We also found that the educational system was not satisfactory since other educative programs were not focusing on this issue. This study showed that this article writing program can be a useful teaching tool for achieving the purpose of traditional medical classics curriculum after several improvements such as more personalized guidance and understanding of anatomy of an article, lesser time burden and easier database access.

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The Study on the Characteristics of Festival Caused by the Liminality Tendency in the Traditional Street Space. - Based on the analysis on the Chinese painting - (전통 가로공간의 리미날리티적 성향에 의한 페스티벌적 특성 분석 - 중국의 <청명상하도(淸明上河圖)>에 나타난 가로공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Lu, Mu-Dan;Lee, In-Hee
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2019
  • Modern cities have been clustered with spaces defined by specific functions, while standardized with well-defined areas. The monopoly of the function reduces the publicity of the space and hinders people's daily communication. Street also be overwhelmed by the function of being a "passage", traditional streets were losing their liminality. In fact, the street was a place of meeting, a place of events, and a place of freedom to broaden the choices of behavior. The freedom to stop or walk on one'sits own, be attracted by unforeseen events that are available on traditional streets, has become rare on the streets of big cities. Life has become dull and monotonous, too, through the modelling of the street system. Cities have become grim as communities are cut off and fragmented. In today's big cities, public attention to the liminality of the traditional streets need to be aroused so that people could gather freely and have a festival time.

Research on The Educational Courseware Based on VR Content

  • Lu, Kai;Cho, Dong Min
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.502-509
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    • 2022
  • With the development of media technology, virtual reality (VR) technology is widely used in education, medical care, aerospace, entertainment and other fields. Among them, application in teaching courseware is a relatively new topic. Compared with traditional coursewares, virtual games visualized and extruded abstract teaching contents. Thus it strengthened teaching effects and expanded dimensions of learning. We hypothesized that virtual coursewares could increase users'sense of presence and enhance their focus. In this study, virtual courseswares were compared with traditional coursewares. At the same time, its feasibility and advantages of application were analyzed through literature researching, practical researching and statistical analysis from questionnaires. Furthermore, we designed a teaching system for VR coursewares and explored its performance in multidimensional and contextual teaching situations. It was found that Virtual coursewares have changed the boring traditional teaching methods. The teaching content was displayed in the form of three-dimensional images, videos and sounds through VR equipment, which effectively improved teaching efficiency. In addition, the feasibility of virtual courseware was demonstrated through factor analysis in questionnaires. Compared with traditional teaching courseware, VR coursewares can attract students' attention and improve learning efficiency. It provides a good example and is valuable for the research of virtual realities in education.

Ethnozoological Study of Medicinal Animals for Orally Transmitted Knowledge Utilized in the Local Communities of Songnisan National Park, Korea (한국 속리산 국립공원 지역집단에서 이용되는 약용동물의 구전 전통지식에 대한 민족동물학적 연구)

  • Song, Mi-Jang
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : This study aims to record and conserve oral traditional knowledge of medicinal animals from the indigenous people living in the local communities of Songnisan National Park, Korea. Methods : Data was collected by participatory observations and in-depth interviews with semi-structured questionnaires. Quantitative comparative analyses were accomplished through data received from the following three methods: informant consensus factor (ICF), fidelity level (FL), and network analysis. Results : The investigation reveals that the indigenous people have used 49 species of medicinal animals distributed within 45 genera, belonging to 39 families with 336 different usages. According to the distribution of recorded families, the most representative families were Scolpendridae and Phasianidae, which were utilized 36 times each (10.71 % each). The category with the highest degree of consensus from informants was disorders related to the nervous system (0.97). 16 species were classified with a fidelity level of 100 %. The network analysis revealed that a lack of vigor was related to 23 species, including Agkistrodon blomhoffii, Gallus domesticus, and Canis familiaris, among the total 49 species investigated. Conclusions : This documentation can help preserve the traditional knowledge and local health traditions of Korea that are disappearing due to rapid industrialization, urbanization, and death of the elderly with traditional knowledge. Additionally, the animals investigated in this study can be developed into medicinal food and drug for treating specific health conditions through further research.