• Title/Summary/Keyword: traditional medical documents

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A study on a restoration and verification of traditional medical documents (전통의학 문헌의 디지털 복원 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Hyun;Ji, Joong-Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to establish management and support system for traditional medical manuscripts using bibliographical, linguistic and traditional medical methods in order to protect disappearing and take advantage of traditional medicine. We'll translate selective traditional medical manuscripts into Korean and build a database and computerized database, which improve value of future diverse application and restore and give shape to traditional medical documents by providing methods for ontology of traditional medicine. We also arrange and analyze the old traditional medical books with diverse study system and evaluate medical usefullness. We intend to provide practical use of the prescription in based medicine as well as clinical medicine by reinterpretation from modem viewpoint.

A Research of Ancient operation through traditional medical documents (침(針)과 도(刀)를 이용한 수술법에 대한 문헌 조사 - 외과전문서적을 중심으로 -)

  • Pahng, Sung Hye;Cha, Wung Seok;Kim, Nam Il
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2007
  • In ancient East Asia surgical methods existed even before the modern surgical methods were introduced. These surgical methods were mainly used to treat tumor, bruises, and dermatosis. The methods include many techniques such as making incisions in the skin, tell when to operate, and the aftercare following an operation. The traditional ways are not practiced any more due to its being replaced by the anesthesia techniques originating from the West, but the ancient methods can still be found in documents and these methods can be reproduced through such documents. There is a possibility that this ancient method could replace the present day method because of its nature-friendly characteristic as well as its post-operation management.

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Document Research for the Restoration of Traditional Acupunctural Methods (전통침구기법(傳統鍼灸技法)의 복원을 위한 문헌조사)

  • Oh, Jun Ho;Ahn, sang woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.103-126
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    • 2005
  • 1) Objective This research is a process of examining the Traditional Acupunctural Methods left in our documents. The objectives of this paper are explaining the process of researching documents and reporting several points revealed in this process. 2) Process This study was done through the following steps: (1) We located the Acupunctural Methods in the original text database on the web. (2) We sorted them according to criterion. (3) We set up some standard clauses in order to organize the selected information. (4) We re-organized the information following the standards within the categories. (5) As for clauses that were not fully explained in the documents, we tried to restore them through other documents. 3) Results (1) 11 standard clauses were set up in order to organize the Traditional Acupunctural Methods. (2) Traditional Acupunctural Methods were extracted from 22 documents, (3) 24 Traditional Acupunctural Methods were extracted and organized by standards. (4) We learned of similar methods with resembling ways of drawing blood and methods with deep interest in the depth of needle insertion. Also, we were able to gain a clue to the exchange of Acupunctural Methods among the three Asian countries and the possibility of research using the Korean Medicine Database.

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Men of Medicine and Korean Medical Traditions of Jecheon (제천의 의학인물과 한의학전통)

  • Ahn, Sang-woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2009
  • Jecheon is a place of Korean Medicine with many historical characters, medical tales and cultures. One of the most renowned characters is Lee Gong Gi(李公沂), a 扈聖功臣 (title given to the 86 people that escorted king Seonjo during the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592) at the level of Huh Jun(許浚) and famous royal physician of Joseon who served King Seonjo and reached the highest position of chief physician. He was recognized for his talent as a royal physician and was conferred with the title of 扈聖功臣 Rank 3 after attending on King Seonjo during the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592. Despite the fact that he was a renowned man of medicine, he didn't get as much attention as 許浚 or Yang Ye Soo(楊禮壽) because documents on his work had not been studied. In this study, the author was able to study Lee Gong Gi(李公沂) based on documents such as "朝鮮王朝實錄(True Record of the Joseon Dynasty)", "內醫院先生案(Naeeuiwonseonsengan)", "醫科先生案(Euigwaseonsengan)" and on "避難行錄(Pinanhengrok)" by Yakpo Jeongtak (1526~1605) who was a govemmental pharmacist at the time of Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592. According to "內醫院先生案" and "醫科先生案", Lee Gong Gi's son Lee Young Nam followed his father's footsteps and became the chief royal pharmacist and 崇政大夫(one of the governmental titles of Joseon Dynasty). As for Jecheon's Korean medical traditions, many forms of medical tales and cultures are preserved such as the tales of Neokgogae, Mountain Ami's medical water cave, Otmaru and Seonsimgol. These tales are divided into various types of great doctors, medical herbs and devoted sons and have been passed down With the origin of traditional medicine still intact. Moreover, ancient documents and artifacts on Traditional Korean Medicine that reflect the area's medical culture have been discovered. Not only is Jecheon a place of medical culture but along with Jecheon Drug Market it also carries on the tradition of medical herbs production and possesses the largest new medical herbs market in Korea. In conclusion, Jecheon is a traditional place of Korean Medicine with many medical cultures and characters from a unique history.

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The Study on the Combination of Management System for Traditional Korean Medicine Terms and Traditional Medical Classics Text Service (한의학 용어관리 시스템을 결합한 고전원문 제공 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Wook;Shim, Bum-Sang;Eom, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2009
  • This study aim to organize knowledge of the Oriental Medicine using the 'Wisdom of Crowds', and also results could be learned effectively. The progress of the research aims to understand the classic documents easily using the existing systems resources that is related to the information Oriental Medicine. As a result, the system that could understand how to deal with the existing definition of terms individually easily via cross reference, and also sort out and arrange without damaging the order of documents related to the Oriental Medicine was built up. In return, the system that could be handled by many participants could create and edit the knowledge of the Oriental Medicine together.

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Traditional Medicine Resources and Traditional Medicine Information Shown on The Chosun Dynasty Geological Document (조선시대(朝鮮時代) '지리지(地理志)' 류(類)에 나타난 한약자원(韓藥資源) 및 고전의학(古傳醫學) 정보(情報))

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwa;Kim, Seong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2007
  • King Se-Jong, who had put much effort into maintaining the national structure, published geological documents to reinforce his authority and through these documents could see the nationwide distribution of medicinal resources. Since then the regional geological documents published in each region included information on the local medical environment of those times. This study is one that focuses on how to specifically understand oriental medicine resources and the contents of ancient medicine by applying the appropriate geological information.

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The web service system of traditional knowledge about oriental medicine and database of old traditional documents (전통의학(傳統醫學) 분야 지식정보화(知識情報化) 사업과 고문헌(古文獻) DB 구축)

  • Ahn, Sangwoo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.35-64
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    • 2003
  • Traditional Knowledge[TK] is a concept which summings up all the knowledge of traditionally inherited, includes traditional medicine, therapy, food and environments. Such traditional knowledge has been perished and neglected through industrial development. We, Korean Institute of Oriental Medicine, promotes digitalization of this traditional knowledge to support and maximize its application, principally in Traditional korean medicine. We can get opportunity of reorganize the traditional knowledge to more practical and available form by this project. And also we introduce briefly its meaning and worth, and seek for application to the study of medical history.

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Korean-Japan Medical Culture Exchange through The Choson Delegation in The 18th Century (18세기 조선통신사를 통한 한일의학문화교류)

  • Cha, Wung-Seok
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1418-1430
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    • 2006
  • In the 18th century, Joseon and Japan corresponded politically and culturally through the Joseon Missionary. During this time, the people in Japan who received the Joseon Missionary left many records of their visits and among them were numerous accounts related to medicine, In the years 2003 and 2004, the Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine gathered records that were dispersed throughout japan, and in 20005, it organized the information and put it up on the web along with the original text. This research is an overall report on the documentary records. It analyzes individual documents and looks into what the mainly interested the joseon and Japanese medical worlds at that time. The documents located up till now are 21 medical dialogue records from the 18th century. Through the process of these medical dialogues, the Joseon medical circle discovered a different side of japanese medicine, and the japanese medical world had a chance to directly receive advanced medical skills. Through these medical dialogues, the two countries also exchanged bountiful information about clinical patients. The japanese scholars showed deep interest in Joseon's ginseng, and asked many questions about practical usages of the contents in the medical documents. It is thought that these medical dialogue records will greatly assist studies on the medical history of this time, because it reveals new research data on Korean medical history and Japanese medical history in the latter half of the Joseon Dynasty that has never been reported in the academia before.

Activity of confucian doctors' in Korea (한국(韓國)에서의 유의(儒醫)들의 활동(活動) - 의서(醫書)의 편찬(編纂), 치료활동(治療活動)을 중심(中心)으로)

  • Kim, Nam Il
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2007
  • 'confucian doctor' are typically people who study the principles of medicine based on Confusional concepts. In Korea, studying both medicine and Confucianism became a common practice since Confucianism became popular and the class of intellectuals were formed around Confucianism. This study is a research on the activity of confucian doctors in Korea. Many confucian doctors that were discovered in documents are organized according to their activity and books they wrote.

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A Study on the Edible Parts and Cooking Methods for the Korean Medicinal Plants (국내 자생 약용식물의 식용부위와 조리방법에 대한 문헌 고찰)

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Lee, Sang-Jae
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The aim of the research is to study the edible parts and cooking methods for the Korean medicinal plants using documents of Japanese occupation era. Through this study, we expect that it will be used as a basis data on further Korean traditional edible herb. Methods : The research analyze the usage of 74 species of medicinal plants that are listed in the 『Wild Food Plants of Chosen(Korea)』 along with analyzing 8 extra documents about famine relief plants and cooking method written during Japanese occupation. Results : The result shows that the sprouts and buds are the most popular for the edible purposes but they are never used for medical reason. Roots and fruits take the highest percentage when it comes to medical purposes. Types of medicinal plants that were used a lot of cooking methods were side dishes such as 'Namul, Saengchae, Jangajji'. Conclusions : Using medicinal plants for edible and medical purposes were traditionally familiar with Korean culture but the changes provoked by industrialization forbid the knowledge to pass through. However, recently, the trend of having a healthy life interests people to backtrack this traditional way of using medicinal plants with new purposes. To inherit traditional knowledge and for the future development of Korean traditional ingredients, further research should be conducted.