• 제목/요약/키워드: tracking and monitoring

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The main considerations in the design and safety assessment case study for Deep & Large size of Tunnel station (대심도 대단면 터널정거장 설계시 주요고려사항 및 안정성 평가에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Jang, Sun-Jong;Hong, Jong-Wan;Jeon, Ki-Chan;Kim, Young-Min;Paik, Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 2011
  • The design of high-depth and large-section tunnel facilities has been increased lately. The purpose of the design is to avoid inference of existing facilities, enhance public relations and reducing the size of the station, which is advantageous for effective use of underground spaces. Diverse downtown tunnel experience, advanced excavation equipment, reinforcement methods, monitoring technologies and numerical analysis made the design possible. This paper is to introduce the design of high-depth and large-section tunnel facilities via Gimpo airport area of Deagok-Sosa railway BTL project of double-tracking.

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Operation Analysis of a Communication-Based DC Micro-Grid Using a Hardware Simulator

  • Lee, Ji-Heon;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the operation analysis results of a communication-based DC micro-grid using a hardware simulator developed in the lab. The developed hardware simulator is composed of distributed generation devices such as wind power, photovoltaic power and fuel cells, and energy storage devices such as super-capacitors and batteries. Whole system monitoring and control was implemented using a personal computer. The power management scheme was implemented in a main controller based on a TMS320F28335 chip. The main controller is connected with the local controller in each of the distributed generator and energy storage devices through the communication link based on a CAN or an IEC61850. The operation analysis results using the developed hardware simulator confirm the ability of the DC micro-grid to supply the electric power to end users.

Muscle fatigue monitoring using a DSP chip and PC (DSP칩과 PC를 이용한 근피로도 측정)

  • Cho, I. J.;Lee, J.;Choi, Y. H.;Kim, S. H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 1988
  • As a muscular contraction is sustained, the power spectrum of the myoelectric signal is compressed into lower frequencies. The median frequency appears to be the prefered parameters to monitor this compression. This paper describes a technique and a device which provide an estimate of the median frequency using a TMS32020 DSP chip and IBM PC for tracking of this parameter. Results obtained from myoelectric signal are presented and discussed.

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Measurement of Low-Frequency Ocean Noise by a Self-Recording Hydrophone (자동기록식 수중청음기를 이용한 저주파 해양잡음의 측정)

  • Kim, Bong-Chae;Kim, Byoung-Nam;Cho, Hong-Sang
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2007
  • Ocean noise may be used for monitoring wind speed and rainfall rate on the sea surface, as well as for tracking whales' migration routes. In particular, low-frequency ocean noise has recently been of concern with relation to the behavior of marine mammals. Low-frequency ocean noise has been increasing over the past few decades due to increase of ship traffic and offshore oil industry activities. Mechanical noise such as flow noise and cable strumming noise may be induced if low-frequency ocean noise is measured by cabled traditional hydrophone in high current areas. To successfully measure low-frequency ocean noise in a shallow water environment with strong current, we developed a self-recording hydrophone. This paper describes the main configurations of the self-recording hydrophone and presents some results on measured data.

Intelligent Vehicle Management Using Location-Based Control with Dispatching and Geographic Information

  • Kim Dong-Ho;Kim Jin-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2004
  • The automatic determination of vehicle operation status as well as continuous tracking of vehicle location with intelligent management is one of major elements to achieve the goals. Especially, vehicle operation status can only be analyzed in terms of expert experiences with real-time location data with scheduling information. However the scheduling information of individual vehicle is very difficult to be interpreted immediately because there are hundreds of thousand vehicles are run at the same time in the national wide range workplace. In this paper, we propose the location-based knowledge management system(LKMs) using the active trajectory analysis method with routing and scheduling information to cope with the problems. This system uses an inference technology with dispatching and geographic information to generate the logistics knowledge that can be furnished to the manager in the central vehicle monitoring and controlling center.

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Development of GPS Tracking System for Container using Smart Tag (Smart Tag를 이용한 컨테이너의 GPS 위치 추적 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Park, Jee-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we explore a novel transportation container in the marine terminals. The container includes Smart Tag embedded with radio frequency(RF) chips, which is used to access information about productions and possibly incorporated with GPS systems for integrated managements of them. The proposed mechanism is valuable for decreasing cost, increasing satisfaction of customers, and preventing economic loss due to production missing, thus increase of economic efficiency is highly anticipated. Consequently, accurate and proficient management is considerably accomplished in overall procedures of inventory and currency by means of the proposed systems.

Development of Transmitter/Receiver Front-End Module with Automatic Tx/Rx Switching Scheme for Retro-Reflective Beamforming

  • Cho, Young Seek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2019
  • In this work, a transmitter/receiver front-end module (T/R FEM) with an automatic Tx/Rx switching scheme for a 2.4 GHz microwave power transfer is developed for a retro-reflective beamforming scheme. Recently, research on wireless power transfer techniques has moved to wireless charging systems for mobile devices. Retro-reflective beamforming is a good candidate for tracking the spatial position of a mobile device to be charged. In Tx mode, the T/R FEM generates a minimum of 1 W. It also comprises an amplitude and phase monitoring port for transmitting RF power. In Rx mode, it passes an Rx pilot signal from a mobile device to a digital baseband subsystem to recognize the position of the mobile device. The insertion loss of the Rx signal path is 4.5 dB. The Tx and Rx modes are automatically switched by detecting the Tx input power. This T/R FEM is a design example of T/R FEMs for wireless charging systems based on a retro-reflective beamforming scheme.

Automatic Container Code Recognition from Multiple Views

  • Yoon, Youngwoo;Ban, Kyu-Dae;Yoon, Hosub;Kim, Jaehong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.767-775
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    • 2016
  • Automatic container code recognition from a captured image is used for tracking and monitoring containers, but often fails when the code is not captured clearly. In this paper, we increase the accuracy of container code recognition using multiple views. A character-level integration method combines recognized codes from different single views to generate a new code. A decision-level integration selects the most probable results from the codes from single views and the new integrated code. The experiment confirmed that the proposed integration works successfully. The recognition from single views achieved an accuracy of around 70% for the test images collected on a working pier, whereas the proposed integration method showed an accuracy of 96%.

A Mechanism of Finding QoS Satisfied Multi-Path in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kang, Yong-Hyeog
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2017
  • Wireless sensor networks are composed of many wireless sensor nodes that are sensing the environments. These networks have many constraints that are resource constraints, wireless communication, self-construction, etc. But they have many applications that are monitoring environment, tracking the object, etc. In this paper, a mechanism of finding QoS Satisfied multi-path is proposed in wireless sensor networks. In order to satisfy the QoS requirement, the proposed mechanism extends the AODV protocol to find multiple paths from a source node to a destination node by using the additional AODV message types that are proposed. This mechanism will be used to support many QoS applications such as minimum delay time, the better reliability and the better throughput by using the QoS satisfied multi-path. Overheads of the proposed mechanism are evaluated using simulation, and it is showed that QoS satisfied multiple paths are found with a little more overhead than the AODV mechanism.

The Change of Electrical Properties on Silicone Rubber Contained ATH under Cyclic Aging(I) (ATH를 첨가한 실리콘고무의 반복열화에 따른 전기적 특성변화(I))

  • Oh, Tae-Seung;Lee, Chung;Kim, Ki-Yup;Park, Soo-Gil;Ryu, Boo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, aging characteristics of silicone rubber used for outdoor insulation have been investigated with regards to salt fog condition and heat aging effect. We look over the change of properties of silicone rubber in salt fog chamber with average leakage current monitoring for observing the transformation of surface degradation properties of silicone rubber with different ATH(alumina trihydrate, $Al_2O_3{\cdot}3H_2O$) filler contents. Surface resistivity, SEM(Scanning Electro Microscope) were measured.

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