• Title/Summary/Keyword: toxicological effect

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The Inhibitory Effect of Zinc on the Cadmium-Induced Apoptosis in Human Breast Cancer Cells

  • Oh, Ji-Young;Lee, Su-Jung;Shin, Jae-Ho;Kim, Tae-Sung;Moon, Hyun-Ju;Kang, Il-Hyun;Kim, In-Young;Kim, An-Keun;Han, Soon-Young
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.183.2-184
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    • 2003
  • Zinc is known to have an inhibitory effect on apoptosis and an antioxidative effect scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS) under oxidative stress. We studied the influence of zinc on cadmium-induced apoptosis especially associated with ROS in MCF-7 human breast carcinoma cell line. For the determination of appropriate experimental concentration and time, we excecuted MTT [3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] assay and DNA fragmentation assay. (omitted)

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Effect of capsaicin on melanoma growth and metastasis

  • Kim, Ok-Hee;Jun, Hye-Seung;Han, Beom-Seok;Song, Chi-Won;Lee, Chang-Ki;Park, Mi-Sun;Eom, Mi-Ok;Jee, Seung-Wan;Ryeom, Tai-Kyung;Kang, Ho-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Environmental Mutagen Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.143-143
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    • 2002
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Effect of NMDA Receptor on Analgesic Effect of Bovine Milk-derived Lactoferrin (BLF) (우유속 락토페린의 NMDA 수용체를 통한 진통효과)

  • Jeon, Yong-Joon;Yun, Jae-Suk;Lim, Hwa-Kyung;Park, Ki-Suk;Na, Han-Kang;Kim, Dong-Sup;Kim, Joo-il;Yoon, Yea-Chang;Choi, Ki Hwan
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 2005
  • Lactoferrin is a multifunctional protein that is found in milk, neutrophils, and other biological fluids, and its receptors have also been identified in the central nervous system. Recently, it was reported that bovine milk-derived lacto­ferrin (BLF) produced analgesia via a $\mu$-opioid receptor-mediated response in the spinal cord. However the precise mech­anism of this analgesic effect is remains unclear. In Randall-Selitto paw pressure study, each single administration of morphine (10 mg/kg) and BLF (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) induced analgesia, however, NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 (0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 mg/kg), inhibited analgesia induced by BLF (100 mg/kg). Intracerebroventricular infusion (I.C.V.) of N­methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) ($0.3\;{\mu}g/8.0\;{\mu}l/hr/day$), as a NMDA receptor agonist, reversed inhibition of MK-801 (0.3 mg/kg) on analgesia induced by BLF (100 mg/kg). These results suggest that BLF have analgesic effect, through NMDA recep­tor activation.

THE EFFECT OF FLUTAMIDE ON PUBERTY IN MALE RATS: AN EVALUATION OF THE PROTOCOL FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF PUBERTAL DEVELOPMENT AND THYROID FUNCTION

  • Shin, J.H.;Kim, H.S.;Moon, H.J.;Kang, I.H.;Kim, T.S.;Seok, J.H.;Kim, I.Y.;Nam, S.Y.;Park, K.L.;Han, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.147-147
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    • 2001
  • To establish a test protocol for the rodent 20-day thyroid/pubertal assay, we dosed flutamide(fl), a non-steroidal androgen antagonist to intact male SD rats from postnatal day 33 for 20 days, and examined several reproductive endpoints for assessing the sensitivity of a list of parameters for detecting endocrine-related effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals.(omitted)

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INHIBITION OF NEURITE OUTGROWTH AND TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR ACTIVATION BY OCHRATOXIN A IN CULTURED PC-12 CELLS

  • Hong, Jin-Tae;Oh, Jae-Ho;Jung, Kyoung-Mi;Lee, Eun-Hee;Park, Ki-Sook;Song, Chi-Won;Jung, Hai-Kwan;Lee, Myung-Koo;Yang, Ki-Hwa;Chung, Soo-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.168-168
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    • 2001
  • The mycotoxin, ochratoxin A (OTA) has been known to induce microcephaly in animals and in vitro whole embryo. Cytotoxic effect and inhibition of cell differentiation were proposed as underlying mechanisms responsible for OTA-induced microcephaly.(omitted)

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