• Title/Summary/Keyword: toxic harmfulness or hazard

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A Study on Reforming Threshold Quantities of Toxic Substances in Process Safety Management (PSM 제출대상 독성물질의 규정량 합리화에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo Yeob;Lee, Keun Won;Kim, Tae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2017
  • Process safety management(PSM) system was implemented in Korea since 1996. It helps reduce and prevent the occurrence of chemical accidents. There has been no review on the feasibility of the threshold quantities of the existing 21 species and the newly added toxic substances such as hydrogen bromide in the PSM system. The threshold quantities of the target toxic substances(25 species) of PSM were compared with domestic and foreign PSM systems similar to those of Korea. Also, we proposed the toxic harmfulness and hazard equation consisted of inhalation toxicity, NFPA index and others. According to this equation, high risk, medium risk and low risk are classified and reflected in the adjustment of threshold quantities. From the above research, It is expected to help to reduce confusion and burden of the workplaces due to the difference from other PSM system and improve in the threshold quantities.