• Title/Summary/Keyword: torque control.

Search Result 2,916, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

A Study on the Speed and Torque Control of Propulsion Motor for Electric Propulsion Ship by Direct Torque Control (직접토크제어에 의한 전기추진선박의 추진전동기 속도 및 토크제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Oh, Sae-Gin;Kim, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.946-951
    • /
    • 2009
  • An induction motor based on DTC(Direct Torque Control) is being increasingly used in various industrial applications. DTC offers faster torque response and better speed control with lesser hardware and processing costs in compared with other controlled drives. This study was to evaluate performance of DTC for induction motor of electric propulsion ship. The simulation results indicated good speed and torque response from the low to middle speed range. Also, DTC has advantages such as the independency on motor parameter.

Torque Maximization Control of 3-Phase BLDC Motors in the High Speed Region

  • Im, Won-Sang;Kim, Jong-Pil;Kim, Jang-Mok;Baek, Kwang-Ryul
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.717-723
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new torque control algorithm for BLDC motors to get the maximum torque in the high speed region. The delay of the phase currents is severe due to the stator reactance. The torque fluctuations of BLDC motors increase and the average torque is decreases due to a slow rise in the phase current when compared to the back EMF. In this paper, the phase current of BLDC motors under the high speed condition is analyzed and a torque maximization control is developed on the basis of using numerical analysis. Computer simulations and experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed control algorithm.

Direct Instantaneous Torque Control of Hydraulic Oil Pump System (유압펌프시스템의 직접 순시 토오크 제어)

  • Liang, Jianing;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.150-151
    • /
    • 2007
  • In hydraulic oil pump system, pressure has a linear relationship with output torque of motor. Torque control of pump drive can easily output stable pressure, and it can retain required pressure at minimum speed to save power consumption. Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has many advantages such as low cost and low inertia. It can generate high torque at low speed. But inherent high torque ripple of SRM influences performance of pressure control in hydraulic oil system. This paper presents direct instantaneous torque control(DITC) of hydraulic oil pump system. DITC method can reduce inherent torque ripple of SRM, and output smoothing torque to load. So the proposed hydraulic oil pump system can support smooth pressure and fast dynamic power supply to the hydraulic pump system. At last the proposed hydraulic oil pump system is verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF

A High Efficiency Direct Instantaneous Torque Control of SRM based on the Nonlinear Model (비선형 모델기반 SRM의 고효율 직접 순시토크 제어)

  • An, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1047-1054
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a high efficiency direct instantaneous torque control (DITC) of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) based on the nonlinear model. The DITC method can reduce the high inherent torque ripple of SRM drive system, but drive efficiency is somewhat low due to the high current and switching loss during commutations. In order to reduce a torque ripple, a fast torque reference trajectory is selected at every instantaneous rotor position. Based on the nonlinear model of SRM, the developing torque by one phase is fixed and the other phase is regulated for minimum switchings of phase switch and variation of torque. The switching during commutation can be reduced and fast commutation can be obtained in the proposed method. As a result, drive efficiency could be improved as well as torque ripple reduction. The validity of proposed method is verified by computer simulations and comparative experiments.

Development of a Joint Torque Sensor Fully Integrated with an Actuator

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Yun, Seung-Kook;Kang, Sung-Chul;Hwang, Chang-Soon;Kim, Mun-Sang;Song, Jae-Bok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1679-1683
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper suggests the new type of a joint torque sensor which is attached at each joint of a manipulator for making compliance. Previous six axis force/torque sensors are high cost and installed end-effector of the manipulator. However, torque on links of previous an end-effector cannot be measured. We design a joint torque sensor that can be fully integrated with an actuator in order to measure applying torque of the manipulator. The sensor system is designed through the structural analysis. The proposed joint torque sensors are installed to the 6 DOF manipulator of a mobile robot for hazardous works and we implemented experiments of measuring applied torque to the manipulator. By the experiment, we proved that the proposed low-cost joint torque sensor gives acceptable performance when we control a manipulator.

  • PDF

Development of a Rotational Torque Calibration System (회전 토크 교정장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김갑순;권영하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2646-2653
    • /
    • 1993
  • A rotational torque calibration system is developed to measure rotational torque of power generating systems and to calibrate non-contact rotational torque measurement systems. The maximum capacity of the developed system is 4.5 N-m. It is composed of a DC motor, a DC generator, a control system, a master torque cell, a slip ling/brush set, supporters, a bed etc. The control system is characterized by the closed-loop control with differential intergrator. Rotational torque measurement test and unit response test are conducted to estimate the accuracy of the developed system. It is found that system maintain high consistency and accuracy with the maximum error of 0.25%, Therefore the developed system can be used to measure the rotational torque of power generating systems and to calibrate non-contact rotational torque measurement systems.

A Direct Torque Control Characteristics of SRM using PWM Approach (PWM 기법을 적용한 SRM의 직접토크 제어 특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Wang, Huijun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-185
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, an advanced torque control scheme of SRM using DITC(Direct Instantaneous Torque Control) and PWM(pulse width modulation) is presented. Different from conventional DITC method, proposed method uses one or two switching modes at every sampling time, instead of only one switching mode. The duty ratio of the phase switch is regulated according to the torque error and simple control rules of DITC. Moreover the sampling time of control can be extended, which allows implementation on low cost micro-controllers. A simple calculation of PWM can assure a constant switching frequency with an excellent control performance. The proposed control method is verified by the simulations and experimental results.

Direct Torque Control of Induction motor using DSP (DSP로 구현된 유도 전동기의 직접토크 제어)

  • Gwak, Jin-Pyo;Park, Jin-Hong;Kim, Tae-Woong;Lee, Sung-Paik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1033-1035
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents and analysis a system control algorithm of direct torque control for induction motor using digital signal professor. Using direct torque control, robust. simple and dynamic motor control can be realized. The implemented system is verified by analyzing control torque and flux characteristic.

  • PDF

Design of a Drilling Torque Controller in a Machining Center (머시닝센터에서 드릴링 토크 제어기의 설계)

  • 오영탁;권원태;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.513-518
    • /
    • 2001
  • As the machining depth increases, the drilling torque increases and fluctuates and the risk of drill failure also increases. Hence, drilling torque control is very important to prevent the drill from failure. In this study, a PID controller was designed to control the drilling torque in a machining center. The plant including the feed drive system, cutting process, and spindle system was modeled for controller design. The Ziegler-Nichols rule was used to determine the controller gain and control action times. The root locus plot was used to tune the controller gain for a certain cutting condition. Also, suggested was a simple method to obtain the tuned controller gain for an arbitrary cutting condition not using the Ziegler-Nichols rule and root locus plot. The cutting torque control, performance of the designed controller and the effect of gain tuning on the control performance were examined.

  • PDF

Instantaneous Torque Control of IPMSM for Drive of Wide Speed Range (광범위한 속도영역의 운전을 위한 IPMSM의 순시 토크제어)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun;Jung, Tack-Gi;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11d
    • /
    • pp.183-186
    • /
    • 2002
  • The paper is proposed intantaneous torque control of IPMSM for drive of wide speed range. The control scheme is based on the mathematical model of the motor and is applicable to the constant torque and field weakening operations The scheme allows the motor to be driven with maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) characteristic below base speed and it maintains the maximum voltage limit of the motor wide field weakening and the motor current limit under all conditions of operation accurately. For each control mode. a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to PMSM drive system for drive of wide speed range, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail by simulation.

  • PDF