• Title/Summary/Keyword: tooth mobility

Search Result 167, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

THE EFFECTS OF ATELO-COLLAGEN SPONGE INSERTION ON THE PERIODONTAL HEALING OF SECOND MOLARS AFTER IMPACTED MANDIBULAR THIRD MOLAR EXTRACTION (매복 하악 제3대구치 발치와에 Atelo-collagen Sponge 삽입이 제2대구치 예후에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Jin-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.112-119
    • /
    • 2009
  • Extracellular matrix(ECM) is known to function as a reservoir of endogenous growth factors, can be an effective delivery system of growth factor that easily lost bioactivity in solution. Fibrillar collagens like type I collagen, are the major constituent of the ECM and structural protein of bone. Also, it can be a scaffold for osteoblast migration. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of absorbable Atelo-collagen Sponge($Teruplug^{(R)}$) insertion in tooth extraction sites on periodontal healing of the mandibular second molar after the extraction of the impacted third molar. The study population comprised 31 cases who had been scheduled for surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars. All patients were in good general health and were not using any medication that would influence wound healing after surgery. In 15 cases control group, none was inserted into the tooth extraction site. In 16 cases experimental groups, $Teruplug^{(R)}$ was inserted into the tooth extraction site. We evaluated tooth mobility, pocket depth, gingival margin level preoperatively and 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 3 months postoperatively. The change was compared with two groups using Mann-Whitney test. The results were as follows. 1. There was no significant change of tooth mobility on both groups. 2. There was tendency of decreasing of previous pocket depth causing tooth extraction on both groups. 3. On gingival margin level, there was various change according to initial swelling and loss of attachment on both groups. 4. There was tendency of decreasing of gingival margin level on both groups because of removal of inflammation and decreasing of previous pocket depth. 5. There was large change of pocket depth on buccal middle, distal, lingual distal area because of tooth extraction and bone reduction. Compared with the control group and experimental group, we observed significant difference during some periods. The results of this study suggest that absorbable atelo-collagen sponge($Teruplug^{(R)}$) is relatively favorable bone void filler with prevention of tissue collapse, food packing and enhance periodontal healing.

Autotransplantation of impacted mandibular canine (매복 하악 견치의 자가이식술을 이용한 치험례)

  • Hong, Seong-Soo;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Dong-Phil
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.710-717
    • /
    • 1997
  • Autotransplantation is the transplantation of embeded, impacted, or unerupted tooth, into extraction socket or surgically prepared socket in the same individual. Clinically, successful autotransplantation must show radiolucent space(periodontal ligament space) between transplanted tooth and supporting bone, lamina dura, no root resorption, no ankylosis, no inflammatory change, and physiologic tooth mobility. It is important that procedure is atraumatic, and the instruments should not contact the root surface during procedure. We performed autotransplantation of impacted mandibular canine that transversely located beneath the apices of the mandibular incisors with uncompletely developed apex. In radiographs and clinical evaluation, this transplant showed successful clinical finding except irregularity of mesial root surface after 14 months. It is conclued that transplantation of canine with $\frac{1}{2}{\sim}\frac{3}{4}$ root development provides a good chance of pulp survival, limited risk of root resorption and ensures sufficient final length, and is thus recommended.

  • PDF

An Orthodontic Case of Impacted Tooth Treated by Direct Bonding System (Direct Bonding System에 의한 매복치의 교정치험례)

  • Yang, Won-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-175
    • /
    • 1973
  • A 9-year-old girl, in good health, presented a horizontal impaction of the upper left central incisor. History revealed that the patient had been involved in a trauma of the maxillary anterior portion during her childhood. This impacted tooth crown, which was exposed surgically, was bonded by plastic attachments of direct bonding system, and was carefully tried to induce on the dental arch. On the process of the orthodontic treatment the tooth was completely induced and in normal alignment on the arch. The treatment result was very satisfactory; color, vitality, and mobility were normal, periodontal support was good and the cosmetic result was excellent.

  • PDF

Multidisciplinary treatment of generalized aggressive periodontitis: case report (전반적 급진성 치주염 환자의 치주, 교정, 보철의 다학제간 접근에 대한 증례보고)

  • Cha, Hyun-Jeong;Bae, Ju-Eun;Cho, Jin-Hyun;Suh, Jo-Young
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.55 no.6
    • /
    • pp.388-399
    • /
    • 2017
  • Generalized aggressive periodontitis cause intrabony pocket, loss of teeth, and severe alveolar bone defect. As a result, pathologic tooth migration occurs and esthetic problem happens according to this, especially on the anterior teeth of maxilla. The purpose of this study was to assess the multidisciplinary treatment including periodontics, orthodontics and prosthetics of a patient caused by generalized aggressive periodontitis. This study presents a case using full mouth periodontal treatment, immediate orthodontic treatment for 5 months, implantation with guided bone regeneration and free gingival graft, and prosthetic treatment. Treatments took totally 14 months. Periodontal indicators such as probing pocket depth, bleeding on probing, tooth mobility improved. Also, the patient was satisfied with the esthetic and functional improvement.

  • PDF

Comparative Study on the Teeth Mobility between Modified Widman Flap and Undisplaced Flap (변형 Widman판막과 비변위 판막술 후 치아 동요도 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyung;Lim, Sung-Bin;Chung, Chin-Hyung
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.179-189
    • /
    • 1997
  • Teeth mobility is an important part of a periodontal examination, because it represents a function of the persisting height of the alveolar bone and the width of the periodontal ligament. The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical difference in teeth mobility after treatment with the modified Widman flap and the undisplaced flap in humans. Twenty males with moderate periodontal disease were selected. The severity of periodontal disease was evaluated with sulcular bleeding index, pocket depth and attachment level and tooth mobility was measured with Periotest(Siemens Co., Germany) at the initial examination, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 weeks following the modified Widman flap and the undisplaced flap operation using the split-mouth technique. The relation of mobility to clinical parameters was statistically analyzed by multiple regression and the change of teeth mobility according to healing process by independent t-test using SPSS program. The results were as follows: 1. There was a strong relationship between the Periotest value(PTV) and attachment level. 2. The change of teeth mobility in both flap procedures was increased significantly at 1 week post-op. and was decreased to preoperative level at 4 weeks post-op, in modified Widman flap and at 6 weeks post-op. in undisplaced flap. 3. The change of teeth mobility in premolar teeth group in undisplaced flap compared to modified Widman flap was generally increased but these changes were not statistically significant. The changes of teeth mobility in molar teeth group in undisplaced flap was increased significantly at 2 weeks post-op.. 4. The change of teeth mobility following undisplaced flap was increased significantly compared to that of modified Widman flap at 2 weeks post-op.

  • PDF

Replantation of autotransplanted mature third molar in anterior open bite patient: case report (개방 교합 환자에서 자가 이식된 치아의 재식)

  • Hee-Jin Kim
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.52-60
    • /
    • 2023
  • Autotransplantation of third molars with completely formed roots is known to be effective and provide a high long-term success rate. However, in case of severe mobility or unexpectedly extraction is observed during the monitoring period after surgery, it is generally considered as a failure. This case report describes successful replantation of autotransplanted mature third molar into surgically created molar socket. 1 year follow up of transplanted tooth showed clinically normal periodontal pocket depth and tooth mobility. Root resorption or bone loss were not observed. Provided that there is no apparent sign of inflammation, re-insertion into socket is a viable alternative to immediate determination of extraction.