• Title/Summary/Keyword: tool-workpiece system

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Signal Characteristics of Measuring System for Condition Monitoring in High Speed Machining (고속가공에서 상태 감시를 위한 계측시스템의 신호특성)

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk;Kang, Myung-Chang;Kim, Jeon-Ha;Jung, Youn-Shick;Lee, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2003
  • The high speed machining technology has been improved remarkably in die/mold industry with the growth of parts and materials industries. Though the spindle speed of machine tool increases, the condition monitoring techniques of the machine tool, tool and workpiece in high speed machining ate incomplete. In tins study, efficient sensing technology in high speed machining is suggested by observing the characteristics of cutting force, gap sensor and accelerometer signal also, machinability of high-speed machining is experimentally evaluated sensing technique to monitor the machine tool and machining conditions was performed.

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An Experimental Study onthe Detection of Tool Failure I Face Milling Processes (정면밀링가공시 공구 파손 검출에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김우순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1996
  • In this paper present a new technique (strain-telemetering)for detection of coated tool failure in face milling processes. In the cutter body the strain signals received fro the transmitter is transformed in to frequency modulation(FM) signals in face milling processes. A receiver which is place near by the Vertical milling machine receives the FM signals, then the signals will be sent to a computer which determines whether th tool is failure. And machined surface of workpiece is detected by the SEM. In this paper, A on-line monitoring of the tool failure detection system based on the strain -telemetering apparatus has bee represented.

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Tool Path Generation for Rough Cutting Using Octree (옥트리를 이용한 황삭 가공경로생성)

  • 김태주;이건우;홍성의
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1994
  • Rouge cutting process takes the major portion of machining operation using NC milling machine. Especially, most of the machining time is spent in this process when molds are machined. Therefore, an efficient algorithm for generating the tool path for rough cutting is suggested in this paper. The first step of the procedure is getting the volume to be machined by applying the Boolean operation on the finished model and the workpiece which have been modeling system. Basic principle of determining machining procedure is that a large tool should be used at the portion of the simple shape while a small tool should be used at the complex portion. This principle is realized by representing the volume to be machined by an octree, which is basically a set of hexahedrons, and matching the proper tools with the given octants. When the tools are matched with the octants, the tool path can be derived at the same time.

A Study on development and control of a Automatic Feeding system (소물 Feeding을 위한 전용 자동화 기기의 개발)

  • 장종훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 1997
  • In this study, study, about Automatic Loader and Unloader system which can directly be used for material handing and tool operating is moving linear transfer system for mainly forming of small electronic unit and other at press line. This system for been installed in a press in order to load and unload a workpiece from a press die. Control method be used Programmable logic control(PLC) unit. other Control equipment of system is Motor drive, Positioning Control and so on. It took data of input from each sensor and send signal of output to actuator by sequence program. We try to Characteristics test of this system has good condition when operating by laser measurement

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Development of the Automatic Fine Polishing System (경면 다듬질을 위한 자동화 장치 개발)

  • 박균명;장진희;한창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 1993
  • Die making process is classified into design,manufacturing,polishing,assembly, and performance test. Die polishing is not a machining process by cutting edge of tool, but it is finishing by relative cutting movement under the surface contact between grinding particles and workpiece, and this process comprised 30~40% of total manufacturing hours. However, die polishing process is still performed by the skilled workers. Now a days, it is very difficult to secure skilled workers due to the hardworking environment and this situation will be getting worse in the future which has great difficulty of dies and molds industries.This process has the common problem on the elimination of tedious manual polishing among the tool making industries. Therefore this study is aimed at the development of an automatic polishing attachment which could be attached onthe spindle of CNC machine tool and controlled by the NC program data created by CAD/CAM system. As a result, this study will contribute the realization of automatic fine polishing process and improvement of quality level of dies and molds.

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An Unmanned Turning Process Technique Based on Spindle Motor Power Characteristics (주축 모터 출력 특성에 근거한 무인 선삭 가공 기술)

  • 박장호;허건수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2001
  • In the turning process, the feed is usually selected by a machining operator considering workpiece, cutting tool and depth of cut. Even if this selection can avoid power saturation or tool breakage, it is usually conservative compared to the capacity of the machine tools and can reduce the productivity significantly. This paper proposes a selection method of the feed and the reference cutting force based on MRR(material removal rate), maximum spindle power and specific energy. In order to estimate and control cutting force accurately in transient and steady state, this study utilizes a synthesized cutting force estimation method and a Fuzzy controller. The experimental results present that these systems can be useful for the FMS(flexible manufacturing system) and unmanned automation system.

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The Technical Trend and Future Development Direction of Machine Tools Feed Drive System by Patent Mapping (특허분석을 통한 공작기계 이송계의 기술 현황과 발전방향)

  • Eun, In-Ung;Chee, Hyun-Su;Lee, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.510-515
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    • 2012
  • Feed drive systems are used to position the machine tool components carrying the cutting tool and workpiece to the desired location. Hence, their positioning accuracy and speed determine the quality and productivity of machine tools. In this paper, technical trend of machine tools feed drive systems are analyzed by patent mapping. And this paper suggested future development direction of feed drive systems. The analysis is carried out by using problem solution map (PSM) for the applied patent during January 2000 and December 2009 in Korea, Japan, EU and U.S.A.

A Study on the Simulation Model of the Surface Roughness for Turning Process

  • Hong, Min-Sung;Lian, Zhe-Man;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a surface generation model is presented to simulate surface roughness profile in turning operation. The simulation model takes into account the effect of tool geometry, process parameters, rotational errors of spindle, and the relative vibration between the cutting tool and workpiece. The surface roughness profiles are simulated based on the surface-shaping system. The model has been verified by comparing the experimental values with the simulation values. It is shown that the surface simulation model can properly predict the surface roughness profile.

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Real-time Multi-sensing System for In-process monitoring of Chatter Vibration(l) (채터진동의 인프로세스 감시를 위한 실시간 복합계측 시스템(1))

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk;Kang, Myeong-Chang;Park, Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1995
  • Chatter Vibration is an unwanted phenomenon in metal cutting and it always affects surface finish, tool life, machine life and the productivity of machining process. The real-time detection of the chatter vibration is is necessarily required to automation system. In this study, we constructed the multi-sensing system using Tool Dynamometer, Accelermeter and AE sensor. Especially, Acoustic Emission(AE) generated during turning was investigated the possibility for real-time detection of chatter vibration. Turning experiments were performed using carbide insert tip under realistic cutting conditions and tapered workpiece of SM45C. Consquently, the real-time detection using multi-sensing system can be used for Inprocess monitoring of chatter vibration.

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A Study on the Thermal Deformation of a Cutting Tool in End Milling (엔드밀 작업에서 공구의 열변형에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1999
  • Machining process introduces thermal deformation of a cutter which affects the surface finish of the workpieces. By measuring the temperature distribution f the cutter thermal stress and deformation of the cutter are simulated. In addition surface roughness of workpiece is simulated by the surface-shaping system. The result shows that thermal deformation deteriorates the surface roughness.

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