• Title/Summary/Keyword: titanate

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The success rate of Mg-incorporated oxidized implants in partially edentulous patients: a prospective clinical study (부분 무치악 환자에서 마그네슘 이온주입 임플란트의 성공률에 대한 전향적 임상연구)

  • Choi, Su-Jung;Yoo, Jung-Ho;Lee, Ku-Bok;Kim, Jin-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study examined the clinical success rate of Mg titanate implants (M Implant system, Shinhung, Korea), which employ a Mg coating method, by evaluating the marginal bone loss and implant stability using radiographs and Osstell$^{(R)}$, over a 1 year. Materials and methods: The locations of the implants placement were divided into 4 areas; the maxillary and mandibular premolars and molars. In the maxilla, 8 and 9 implants were inserted in the premolar and molar areas, respectively. In the mandible, 11 and 51 implants were inserted in the premolar and molar areas. Marginal bone loss and ISQ of all implants (79) were measured after insertion, mounting the prosthetic appliance, and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after loading. The marginal bone loss was measured from the radiograph using XCP bite, which was customized, and the implant stability measured using Osstell$^{(R)}$. Fisher's exact test (${\alpha}$=.05) was used to compare the success rates of each region. Results: The mean marginal bone loss for the upper and lower jaws were 1.537 mm and 1.172 mm. The mobility showed a non-significant reduction or increase according with time. The success rates were accounted for 94.12% and 98.39% in the upper and lower jaws; the premolars and molars were accounted for 100% and 96.67%. The two cases of early failure resulted from failure of primary stability during implant insertion. The late failures were not observed for 1 year after adding a loading to the implants. Conclusion: The Mg titanate implant showed good primary stability and good clinical results in both healing and function.

Synthesis of splinter-type and plate-type potassium titanate as reinforcements in brake pad for automobile (스플린터 및 판상형 티탄산칼륨염 합성 및 브레이크 보강재로서의 평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jong-Young;Shim, Wooyoung;Lee, Jung Ju;Kwon, Sung Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2019
  • We synthesized potassium titanates having splinter and plate shape and evaluated frictional and wear properties of brake pad using them as reinforcements in friction materials. For splinter-shaped potassium titanates, potassium tetratitanate (K2O·4TiO2, PT4) with plate shape was prepared, then K ion of the titanate was leached by acid to make potassium hexatitanate (K2O·6TiO2, PT6), which was transformed to splinter-shaped PT6 by thermal treatment at 800℃. Plate-shaped potassium magnesium titanate (K0.8Mg0.4Ti1.6O4, PMT) was prepared by adding Mg in the potassium titanate using KCl as a flux. Using PT6 and PMT as reinforcements in friction materials of brake pad, we evaluated frictional and wear properties using 1/5-scale dynamometer. According to dynamometer test results, both reinforcements shows similar friction coefficient and fade & recovery behavior to conventional material and plate-shaped PMT exhibits higher wear resistance than splinter-shaped PT6.

Deposition and XPS Study of Pb, Zr, and Ti Films

  • Choi, Sujin;Park, Juyun;Jeong, Eunkang;Kim, Beob Jun;Son, Seo Yoon;Lee, Jeong Min;Lee, Jin Seong;Jo, Hee Jin;Park, Jihun;Kang, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2014
  • Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) is significant material in electrical and optical devices for their ferroelectric, piezoelectric and dielectric properties. In this research, PZT films were fabricated by reactive RF co-sputtering method using Pb, Zr, and Ti targets. From XPS study, lead, zirconium, and titanium are successfully deposited on Si(100) substrate. Thickness of PZT films was measured with a surface profiler and the thickness was decreased as the oxygen gas ratio increased in the sputter gas.

Synthesis of Nanoparticles via Surface Modification for Electronic Applications

  • Lee, Burtrand I.;Lu, Song-Wei
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.35-58
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    • 2000
  • The demand for sub-micrometer or nanometer functional ceramic powders with a better suspension behavior in aqueous media in increasing. Redispersible barium titanate (BT) nanocrystals, green light emitting Mn2+ doped Zn$_2$SiO$_4$ and ZnS nanoparticle phosphors were synthesized by a hydrothermal method or chemical precipitation with surface modification. The nanoparticle redispersibility for BT was achieved by using a polymeric surfactant. X-ray diffraction(XRD) results indicated that the BT particles are of cubic phase with 80 nm in size. XRD results of zinc silicate phosphor indicate that seeds play an important role in enhancing the nucleation and crystallization of Zn$_2$SiO$_4$ crystals in a hydrothermal condition. This paper describes and discuss the methods of surface modification, and the resulting related properties for BT, zinc silicate and zinc sulfide.

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Chemical Preparation of $PbTiO_3$ Powder from Aqueous Solution (습식반응에 의한 $PbTiO_3$ 분말제조에 관한 연구)

  • 이경희;이병하;고영래
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1985
  • This study presents the results of an overall effort to detemine the applicability of the chemical wet process informing lead titanate electronic ceramics. Although pure lead titanate has not proven to be an important technological materials when prepared via conventional processing procedures this work is interesting as a study of chemical wet processing and a way of preparing pbTiO3 for study. The result obtained from this experiment were as follows ; Optimum synthesis condition which synthesize PbTiO3 by chemical wet process was obtained by firing at 50$0^{\circ}C$ after mixing $Pb(OH)_2$- gel and $Ti(OH)_4$ -gel at 7$0^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours.

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The Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of (Pb1-1.5xLax)(Ti1-yMny) System ((Pb1-1.5xLax)(Ti1-yMny)O3계의 유전 및 압전성질)

  • 맹성재;정형진
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 1988
  • The sintering phenomena, electrical resistivity, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of lead titanate ceramics modified by the partial substitution of La for Pb and Mn for Ti, (Pb1-1.5xLax)(Ti1-yMny)O3 ceramics, have been investigated. In (Pb1-1.5xLax)(Ti1-yMny)O3 system, with increasing lanthanum content, the realtive bulk density increased, but the Curie point and tetragonality (c/a) decreased. The tetragonal-to-cubic phase transition boundary existed in the range of 0.20

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