• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-switching

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Requirements for Improvement in Transmission Performance for an Optical Delay Interferometer based Optical Duobinary Transmitters (광 간섭계를 이용한 광 듀오바이너리 송신기의 전송 성능 향상에 관한 조건 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2010
  • The transmission performance of 10Gb/s optical duobinary transmitters implemented by using a Mach-Zehnder(MZ) modulator and an optical delay interferometer is presented. We investigated the theoretical impact of transmission systems by the modulator driving voltage ratio(=driving voltage/switching voltage) and the optical interferometer time delay to improve transmission distance using computer simulation. By reducing the driving voltage ratio and optimizing the partial bit time delay, the transmission performance has been improved greatly.

A Study on Low Power Force-Directed scheduling for Optimal module selection Architecture Synthesis (최적 모듈 선택 아키텍쳐 합성을 위한 저전력 Force-Directed 스케쥴링에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Ji-young;Kim Hi-seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06b
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a reducing power consumption of a scheduling for module selection under the time constraint. A a reducing power consumption of a scheduling for module selection under the time constraint execute scheduling and allocation for considering the switching activity. The focus scheduling of this phase adopt Force-Directed Scheduling for low power to existed Force-Directed Scheduling. and it constructs the module selection RT library by in account consideration the mutual correlation of parameters in which the power and the area and delay. when it is, in this paper we formulate the module selection method as a multi-objective optimization and propose a branch and bound approach to explore the large design space of module selection. Therefore, the optimal module selection method proposed to consider power, area, delay parameter at the same time. The comparison experiment analyzed a point of difference between the existed FDS algorithm and a new FDS_RPC algorithm.

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Two Approaches in LCDs With Fast Electro-optic Response: PSV-mode FLCDs and FM-TN-LCDs

  • Kobayashi, Shunsuke
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.911-914
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    • 2004
  • This paper discusses on new two LCD technologies featured by the fast electro-optic response:one is polymer-stabilized FLCDs that exhibit V-shaped electro-optic (EO) switching called PSV-mode FLCDs with response time of 400 ${\mu}$ s; and the other is TN-mode LCDs that exhibit a frequency modulation response (called PM-TN LCDs)and a peculiar sensitivity to the high frequency component of driving voltage waveforms resulting in a short decay time constant of 5ms and an enhancement in the over-driving that yields short response time of 1ms between two gray levels.

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Development of an Electronic Starter for Fluorescent Lamps (형광램프용 전자식 스타터의 개발)

  • 정영춘;곽재영;여인선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1996
  • This paper reports the development of an electronic starter for fluorescent lamps, which is so smartly designed that can be used directly in existing installations. The key point of the design lies in the protection of lamp filaments by sufficient preheating and at the same time in the control of time constant for start-up circuit. The starter is consisted of three system parts: a rectifier pact, a switching part. and a gate control part. The characteristics of the developed electronic starter is compared with those of a conventional glow starter. As a result, blackening of lamps is almost reduced due to the stable and idealized start-up characteristics. And, furthermore, it is shown that its slaving time is shortened at about half the level of the conventional one and the starting power is also reduced.

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A Study of Function Verification of Digital Excitation System with Real Time Simulator (시뮬레이터 탑재형 디지털 여자시스템 기능검증 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Shin, Man-Su;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lim, Ick-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1191-1192
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    • 2011
  • We released new triple redundant digital excitation system with real time generator-turbine simulator. One of its great merits is the real time generator-turbine simulator when it was compared with the other products. If excitation system is tripped by unexpected faults, Maintenance man can do easily performance test of digital excitation control board, sequence relay and thyristor switching device of phase controlled rectifier without manufacturer's support. For the verification of this system, It was tested with an actual excitation system implemented on 5kVA M-G Set. After finishing the tests, the trial product will be installed and operated at a 500MW thermal power plant.

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A Study on Simulation of Dynamic Characteristics in Prototype Microgrid (Prototype Microgrid의 동특성 모의에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Sik;Choi, Heung-Kwan;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Ahn, Jong-Bo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2157-2164
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    • 2010
  • Microgrid is generally defined as cluster of small distributed generators, energy storages and loads. Through monitoring and coordinated control, microgrid can provide various benefits such as reduction of energy cost, peak shaving and power quality improvement. In design stage of microgrid, system dynamic simulation is necessary for optimizing of sizing and siting of DER(distributed energy resources). As number of the system components increases, simulation time will be longer. This problem can restrict optimal design. So we used simplified modeling on energy sources and average switching model on power converters to reduce simulation time. The effectiveness of this method is verified by applying to prototype microgrid system, which is consist of photovoltaic, wind power, diesel engine generators, battery energy storage system and loads installed in laboratory. Simulation by Matlab/Simulink and measurements on prototype microgrid show that the proposed method can reduce simulation time not sacrificing dynamic characteristics.

Insulation Gas to characterize the rise-time of an Utra-fast Marx generator (절연 가스에 따른 초고속 Marx generator의 상승 시간 특성)

  • Doo, Jin-Suk;Bang, Jung-Ju;Kim, Kwang-Yong;Hwang, Sun-Mook;Seo, Yu-Jin;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1396_1397
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there has been considerable interest in electromagnetic pulse (EMP) source for no lethal directed energy weaponry applications. The compactness of the Marx generator, coupled with its ability to be powered by battery technology, makes it a viable handled impulse source. The marx generator has 2 stages. Each stage was constructed one charging capacitor, two electrodes and one charging resistor. A inductance structure is used in order to improve the switching performances fo the whole generator. The experiments of rise time in pure gas and mixtures of gases were described. The experimental results show that the rise time characteristics of the marx generator can be controlled through varying insulation gas.

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Optimal Design of Power Loss for 3 Phase Voltage Source Inverter by using Thermal Management (써멀 메니지먼트(Thermal Management)에 의한 3상 전압형 인버터의 전력손실 최적화 설계)

  • Cho, S.E.;Park, S.J.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.10
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    • pp.1757-1762
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the demand for the low cost power conversion equipment is rapidly increased. To develop this three phase voltage source inverter, optimum power conversion equipment to system is designed. The optimum operation method to minimize the power loss also satisfy the life time of the power electronics that is request in the present industry. In this paper, the efficient operating method to change of the acceleration, jerk, and switching frequency in the interval of acceleration is selected to optimize the power loss and life time of the power electronics by using the elevator model. So, we proposed the method that 50[A] rating power electronics is adopted in 9[kW] load.

DISTURBANCE ATTENUATION FOR A CLASS OF DISCRETE-TIME SWITCHED SYSTEMS WITH EXPONENTIAL UNCERTAINTY

  • Li, Changlin;Long, Fei;Ren, Guohui
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.775-795
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    • 2011
  • The disturbance attenuation problem for a class of discretetime switched linear systems with exponential uncertainties via switched state feedback and switched dynamic output feedback is investigated, respectively. By using Taylor series approximation and convex polytope technique, exponentially uncertain discrete-time switched linear system is transformed into an equivalent switched polytopic model with additive norm bounded uncertainty. For such equivalent switched model, one designs its switching strategy and associated state feedback controllers and dynamic output feedback controllers so that whole switched model is asymptotical stabilization with H-in nity disturbance attenuation base on switched Lyapunov function and LMI approach. Finally, two numerical examples are presented to illustrate our results.

DC-link Voltage Ripple Compensation Method for Single Phase 3-level PWM Converters (단상 3-레벨 PWM 컨버터를 위한 중성점 전압 변동 보상 기법)

  • Lee, Hee-Myun;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a DC-link voltage variation compensation method for a 3-level single phase converter for high-speed trains. Since 3-level NPC(Neutral Point Clamped) type converters have the split DC-link causing the inherent problem of voltage fluctuations in the upper and lower capacitors, reducing the voltage difference between the top and bottom capacitors is required. In this paper, compensation time proportional to the voltage difference is added to PWM switching time to solve the voltage variation. The compensation time is obtained by a PI controller. Simulation results demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.