• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-switching

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Design of ZVS DC / DC Converter with Phase-Shifting Topology (영전압스위칭의 위상천이방식 DC/DC 컨버터 설계)

  • Chai, Yong-Yoong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1177-1182
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    • 2018
  • We designed a 500W zero voltage switching DC / DC converter operating at 100Mhz with phase shift topology using UCC3895 driver. The dead time of the UCC3895 driver is designed so that the leading and lagging leg of the full bridge can be driven separately. So, the dead time can be given between the two legs separately. The dead time, which is an asymmetrical relationship between the two legs, enables the implementation of zero voltage switching. This paper proposed a negative feedback circuit design method for stable output voltage. The maximum efficiency of the prototype was 95.5% at $500{\Omega}$ load.

Designing of Dynamic Sensor Networks based on Meter-range Swarming Flight Type Air Nodes

  • Kang, Chul-Gyu;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 2011
  • Dynamic sensor network(DSN) technology which is based on swarming flight type air node offers analyzed and acquired information on target data gathered by air nodes in rotation flight or 3 dimension array flight. Efficient operation of dynamic sensor network based on air node is possible when problems of processing time, data transmission reliability, power consumption and intermittent connectivity are solved. Delay tolerant network (DTN) can be a desirable alternative to solve those problems. DTN using store-and-forward message switching technology is a solution to intermittent network connectivity, long and variable delay time, asymmetric data rates, and high error rates. However, all processes are performed at the bundle layer, so high power consumption, long processing time, and repeated reliability technique occur. DSN based on swarming flight type air node need to adopt store-and-forward message switching technique of DTN, the cancelation scheme of repeated reliability technique, fast processing time with simplified layer composition.

Eigenvalue Sensitivity Analysis of Discrete Power Systems Including Generator Controllers and TCSC (발전기 제어장치와 TCSC를 포함하는 이산 전력시스템의 고유치 감도해석)

  • Kim, Deok-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the eigenvalue sensitivity analysis is calculated in the power system which is including both generator controllers such as Exciter, PSS and thyristor controlled FACTS devices in transmission lines such as TCSC. Exciter and PSS are continuously operating controllers but TCSC has a switching device which operates non-continuously. To analyze both continuous and non-continuous operating equipments, the RCF method one of the numerical analysis method in discrete time domain is applied using discrete models of the power system. Also the eigenvalue sensitivity calculation algorithm using state transition equations in discrete time domain is devised and applied to a sampled system. As a result of simulation, the eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients calculated using discrete system models in discrete time domain are changed periodically and showed different values compared to those of continuous system model in time domain by the effect of periodic switching operations of TCSC.

Optimal Electric Energy Subscription Policy for Multiple Plants with Uncertain Demand

  • Nilrangsee, Puvarin;Bohez, Erik L.J.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.106-118
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    • 2007
  • This paper present a new optimization model to generate aggregate production planning by considering electric cost. The new Time Of Switching (TOS) electric type is introduced by switching over Time Of Day (TOD) and Time Of Use (TOU) electric types to minimize the electric cost. The fuzzy demand and Dynamic inventory tracking with multiple plant capacity are modeled to cover the uncertain demand of customer. The constraint for minimum hour limitation of plant running per one start up event is introduced to minimize plants idle time. Furthermore; the Optimal Weight Moving Average Factor for customer demand forecasting is introduced by monthly factors to reduce forecasting error. Application is illustrated for multiple cement mill plants. The mathematical model was formulated in spreadsheet format. Then the spreadsheet-solver technique was used as a tool to solve the model. A simulation running on part of the system in a test for six months shows the optimal solution could save 60% of the actual cost.

A New Frequency Controlled Half-bridge Converter with Hold-up Time Extension Circuit

  • Kim, Duk-You;Kim, Jae-Kuk;Lee, Woo-Jin;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.382-384
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    • 2008
  • Hold-up time is a special requirement for the front end DC/DC converter in a server power supply. It forces the converter with the variable switching frequency to operate in a wide switching frequency range, which makes the regulation difficult and reduces the power density. In this paper a novel frequency controlled half bridge converter with the hold-up time extension circuit is proposed. During the hold-up time, the auxiliary switches are turned on, thus the resonant inductance is reduced and the voltage conversion ratio is increased. Therefore, the output capacitor of the power factor correction (PFC) circuit can be decreased, and the converter can have high power density. The proposed converter is verified by experimental results from a prototype with 700W, 400V input, and 12V output.

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A large capacity switching network with multi-write method (Multi-write 방식을 적용한 대용량 스위치 네트워크)

  • Oh, Don-Sung;Kang, Koo-Hong;Jang, Dong-Man;Park, Kwon-Chul;Koo, Ki-Wung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.974-977
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    • 1987
  • A digital switching network is proposed which is of Time - Space - Time architecture with a capacity of approximately 26,000 Erlangs. Large capacity time switchs, which have both concentration and time slot interchange(TSI) functions, are also implementated with relatively low speed devices by a newly proposed multi-write method.

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Analysis of the Three Phase Inductor-Converter Bridge Circuit by Means of State-Space Averaging Method (상태변수평균화법에 의한 삼상ICB회로 해석)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Hong, Soon-Chan;Oh, Soo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.394-398
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the time-averaged behavior of the three-phase Inductor-Converter Bridge (ICB) circuit has been analyzed by using the state-space averaging method. The results are in closed form far from the results obtained by using the Fourier series. Therefore, the computational difficulties of the infinite Fourier series can be avoided and the results derived in this paper are available especially in real time control. Unlike the SFC, $S^{4}LCL$, DFC and other circuits which have time varying switching intervals for a constant time-averaged value of coil voltage, the ICB circuits operate with a clock-driven sequence of gate pulses which have constant switching intervals.

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Design of Snubber for the AVR to supply Excitor (여자기 공급용 AVR의 Snubber 설계)

  • Oh, Sang-Rok;Lee, Cheol-Seung;Ryu, Ho-Sun;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.313-315
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, it is consider spike voltage that is generated by ignoring the recovery time of switching device, turn on and turn off time. In the same principle, this spike voltage will be applicable to diode recovery time. The spike voltage causes to break down insulation of input transformer. So, we will show how to remove spike voltage by optimizing value of R and C and using switching diode which have fast recovery time.

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Performance of a time slot searching mechanism in multi-rate circuit switching system

  • Roh, Seung-Kye;Kook, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Jae-Sup;Chung, Min-Young;Sung, Dan-Keun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 1993
  • The blocking probabilities of nx64Kb/s multi-slot calls are generally much higher than that of single slot calls. In order to improve these blocking probabilities of multi-slot calls, we propose a scheme which searches the different numbers of time slots for different types of calls. We analyze the performance of our scheme in a double-buffered time-space-time switching network which accommodates multi-slot calls as well as single-slot calls. The proposed method yields the reduced blocking probabilities, the increased traffic handling capacity and teh reduced CPU processing load, compared with those of the conventional methods.

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Optimal Release Time of Switching Software and Evolution of Reliability Based on Reliability Indicator (신뢰성 평가척도를 중심으로 한 교환 소프트웨어 최적 배포 시기 결정 및 신뢰도 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Gi;Sin, Sang-Gwon;Hong, Seong-Baek
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 1999
  • On the aspect of on-time and development resource use, it is very important to predict the software release time during the software development process. In this paper, we present the optimal release problem based on the evaluation indicator and cost evaluation. And also we show the optimal release point considered with both of them. We applied the Exponential Software Reliability Growth Model(E-SRGM) and Testing-effort dependent Software Reliability Growth Model(Te-SRGM) and decided the software release time according to software reliability indicator. As a result of two models comparison, we verify the Te-SRGM is more adopted in our switching system software.

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