• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-switching

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Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor for Vacuum Cleaner (진공청소기용 단상 스위치드 리럭턴스 모터)

  • Lim, Jun-Young;Jung, Yun-Chul;Kim, Sang-Young;Choi, Yong-Won;Kim, Jungn-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2001
  • Universal motors are mainly used for vacuum cleaner application. There are a lot of researches on SRM that applys home appliance throughout the world. The manufacturing cost of SRM drive makes it hard to expand its application to home appliance. This paper presents Single Phase SRM for the vacuum cleaner that has advantge in cost and performance over conventional universal motor. This paper proposes new power device driving scheme by using SRM switching characteristic. The driving scheme is very simple and inexpensive. Dwell Time Control method is used for the minimum switching loss of power device. The switching frequency of power device is less than 4.5kHz at 45,000rpm. By use of this scheme, power device based on very small switching losses can be used on SRM drive. Also, the biggest problem in single phase SRM is starting, this paper shows a new starting algorithm with two hall sensors, accelerating and running sensors, respectively. Finally, the proposed Single Phase SRM achieves higher efficiency and long life time compared to universal motor. Its life time is more than 1500 hours. Its life time is extended 4 times than that of conventional motor and its suction power is increased $20\%$ at the same volume of conventional universal motor.

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Joint Time Delay and Angle Estimation Using the Matrix Pencil Method Based on Information Reconstruction Vector

  • Li, Haiwen;Ren, Xiukun;Bai, Ting;Zhang, Long
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5860-5876
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    • 2018
  • A single snapshot data can only provide limited amount of information so that the rank of covariance matrix is not full, which is not adopted to complete the parameter estimation directly using the traditional super-resolution method. Aiming at solving the problem, a joint time delay and angle estimation using matrix pencil method based on information reconstruction vector for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal is proposed. Firstly, according to the channel frequency response vector of each array element, the algorithm reconstructs the vector data with delay and angle parameter information from both frequency and space dimensions. Then the enhanced data matrix for the extended array element is constructed, and the parameter vector of time delay and angle is estimated by the two-dimensional matrix pencil (2D MP) algorithm. Finally, the joint estimation of two-dimensional parameters is accomplished by the parameter pairing. The algorithm does not need a pseudo-spectral peak search, and the location of the target can be determined only by a single receiver, which can reduce the overhead of the positioning system. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the estimation accuracy of the proposed method in a single snapshot and low signal-to-noise ratio environment is much higher than that of Root Multiple Signal Classification algorithm (Root-MUSIC), and this method also achieves the higher estimation performance and efficiency with lower complexity cost compared to the one-dimensional matrix pencil algorithm.

A Brief Review on Polarization Switching Kinetics in Fluorite-structured Ferroelectrics (플루오라이트 구조 강유전체 박막의 분극 반전 동역학 리뷰)

  • Kim, Se Hyun;Park, Keun Hyeong;Lee, Eun Been;Yu, Geun Taek;Lee, Dong Hyun;Yang, Kun;Park, Ju Yong;Park, Min Hyuk
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.330-342
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    • 2020
  • Since the original report on ferroelectricity in Si-doped HfO2 in 2011, fluorite-structured ferroelectrics have attracted increasing interest due to their scalability, established deposition techniques including atomic layer deposition, and compatibility with the complementary-metal-oxide-semiconductor technology. Especially, the emerging fluorite-structured ferroelectrics are considered promising for the next-generation semiconductor devices such as storage class memories, memory-logic hybrid devices, and neuromorphic computing devices. For achieving the practical semiconductor devices, understanding polarization switching kinetics in fluorite-structured ferroelectrics is an urgent task. To understand the polarization switching kinetics and domain dynamics in this emerging ferroelectric materials, various classical models such as Kolmogorov-Avrami-Ishibashi model, nucleation limited switching model, inhomogeneous field mechanism model, and Du-Chen model have been applied to the fluorite-structured ferroelectrics. However, the polarization switching kinetics of fluorite-structured ferroelectrics are reported to be strongly affected by various nonideal factors such as nanoscale polymorphism, strong effect of defects such as oxygen vacancies and residual impurities, and polycrystallinity with a weak texture. Moreover, some important parameters for polarization switching kinetics and domain dynamics including activation field, domain wall velocity, and switching time distribution have been reported quantitatively different from conventional ferroelectrics such as perovskite-structured ferroelectrics. In this focused review, therefore, the polarization switching kinetics of fluorite-structured ferroelectrics are comprehensively reviewed based on the available literature.

In-plane Switching Liquid Crystal Cell with a Mixed Bent Electrode Structure for Fast Response Time

  • Ko, Tae-Woon;Kim, Jae-Chang;Lee, Joun-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Ji, Seung-Hoon;Choi, Jung-Min;Lee, Chul-Hun;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2008
  • A bent electrode structure is proposed in the super in-plane switching (S-IPS) liquid crystal (LC), as it can reduce the response time without loss of transmittance in the bright state. The electrode angle in each position of the bent electrode was optimized to simultaneously achieve high transmittance and fast response time. The electro-optical characteristics of the proposed LC cell structure were experimentally compared with those of the conventional cell. It was observed that the response time became over 8% shorter without loss of transmittance when the proposed bent structure was applied.

A study on the designing f private networks considering response time under packet switching network environment (패킷교환망 환경하에서 응답시간을 고려한 사설망 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이영찬;민재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a method for designing private networks considering response time under packet switching network environment Specifically, we propose the designing process of a private network, where the host is assumed to be synchronous and the terminals to be asynchronous, according to protocol and access lines. To calculate the response time for the networks, we use the mutual independent M/M/1 and M/W/s queueing models. Comparing the response time derived from the model with the actual one, it is found that the model yields almost same performance in a more economic way. From the experiment, it is suggested that the necessary number of lines as well as the response time for a specific network can be estimated properly by sensitivity analysis.

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Power Conditioning Inverter Controlled by Sinewave Tracking Boost Chopper without DC Smoothing Capacitor Stage

  • Ahmed, Nabil A.;Miyatake, Masafumi;Kang, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel circuit topology of a high efficiency single-phase power conditioner. This power conditioner is composed of time-sharing sinewave absolute pulse width modulated boost chopper with a bypass diode in the first power processing stage and time-sharing sinewave pulse width modulated full-bridge inverter in the second power processing stage operated by time-sharing dual mode pulse pattern control scheme. The unique operating principle of the two power processing stage with time-sharing dual mode sinewave modulation scheme is described with a design example. This paper proposes also a sinewave tracking voltage controlled soft switching PWM boost chopper with a passive auxiliary edge-resonant snubber. The new conceptual operating principle of this novel power conditioner related to new energy utilization system is presented and discussed through the experimental results.

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Control of Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System using a Z-Source Inverter (Z-소스 인버터를 사용한 단상 계통 연계형 태양광 시스템 제어)

  • Chun, Tae-Won;Tran, Quang-Vinh;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a method for controlling the a single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic(PV) system using Z-source inverter (ZSI) is proposed. The operating region of grid-connected ZSI system with a variation of PV output voltage are analyzed by considering the voltage stress across switching devices. The switching patterns for controlling effectively the shoot-through time while reducing the switching loss are suggested. Both the simulation studies and experimental results with 32-bit DSP are carried out to verify the performances of proposed system.

A Switching Controller for Stabilization of Uncertain Linear Systems (불확실한 선형시스템의 안정화를 위한 스위칭제어기)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Kim, Byung-Yeun;Lyon, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 1991
  • In order to stabilize linear time-invariant systems with the unknown system matrix, a piecewise constant linear state feedback control law including switching logic is developed. A number of feedback gain matrices are first precomputed by solving the Algebraic Riccati Equation with prescribed degree of stability, and then are switched over in a direction to increase degree of stability. Switching stops when a Lyapunov function shows the decreasing property, and hence switching times are finite.

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All-optical packet switching system : clock extraction as a key technology (완전 광 패킷 스위칭 시스템 : 클럭 추출 핵심 기술)

  • 이혁재;원용협
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2003
  • We demonstrate a novel all-optical packet switching system that is suitable for optical ring networks. For the demonstration, video signals are encoded into optical packets which are composed of header and payload. The optical packets are all-optically processed at a switching node based on all-optical header processor, packet-level clock extraction, bit-level clock extraction, all-optical data format converter and so on.

The Adaptive Switching Technology for Multimedia Streaming Service (멀티 미디어 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 적응적 스위칭 기술멀티)

  • Lee, Ho-Chan;Choi, Eun-Seok;Shin, Hye-Min;Kim, Hyoung-Yuk;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a quality-of-service(QoS)-adaptive proxy-switching scheme for multimedia streaming over the Internet. characteristic of multimedia-object about that effect on weight and transport-time causes Streaming Application is restricted to high-quality-service. But using of Proxy or Cache can reduce restraint of media stream. However previous scheme propose only structure of proxy and skill of streaming-object. It couldn't propose proper scheme about limited cache and proxy error occasion. We propose adaptive-proxy-switching mechanism for solution about some problems that caused by single-proxy and limited cache in case of streaming service.

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