• Title/Summary/Keyword: three-phase inverter

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Selection of Voltage Vectors in Three-Level Five-Phase Direct Torque Control for Performance Improvement

  • Tatte, Yogesh N.;Aware, Mohan V.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2162-2172
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a Direct Torque Control (DTC) strategy for the five-phase induction motor driven by a three-level five-phase inverter in order to improve the performance of the five-phase induction motor. In the proposed DTC technique, only 22 voltage vectors out of 243 available voltage vectors in a three-level five-phase inverter are selected and are divided in 10 sectors each with a width of $36^{\circ}$. The four different DTC combinations (DTC-I, II, III and IV) for a three-level five-phase induction motor drive are investigated for improving the performance of five-phase induction motor. All four of the DTC strategies utilize a combination of the same large and zero voltage vectors, but with different medium voltage vectors. Out of these four techniques, DTC-II gives the best performance when compared to the others. This DTC-II technique is analyzed in detail for improvements in the performance of five-phase induction motor in terms of torque ripple, x-y stator flux and Total Harmonics Distortion (THD) of the stator phase current when compared to its two-level counterparts. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed three-level five-phase DTC control strategy, a DSP based experimental system is build. Simulation and experimental results are provided in order to validate the proposed DTC technique.

A Voltage Compensation Method to Improve the Control Performance for B4 Inverters (B4 인버터의 제어성능 향상을 위한 전압보상 기법)

  • 오재윤
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a voltage compensation method to improve the control performance of B4 inverter which is studied for low-cost drive systems. The B4 inverter employs only four switches and it has a center-tapped connection in the split dc-link capacitors to one phase of a three-phase motor. In the B4 topology unbalan-cd three-phase voltages will be generated by the dc link voltage ripple. To solve this problem we present a voltage compensation method which adjusts switching times considering dc link voltage ripple. The proposed method is verified by simulation results,

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Novel Two-Phase RPWM Technique for Three-Phase Induction Motor Drive (3상 유도전동기 구동을 위한 새로운 2상 RPWM기법)

  • Lee Hyo-Sang;Kim Nam-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.430-437
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    • 2004
  • This thesis proposes novel SRP-PWM(Separately Random Pulse Position PWM) techniques and novel two-phase switching pattern applied to four-switch inverter, having various advantages such as operation time decrease that is required for decrease of switching damage, easy of implementation and inverter control at high frequency switching. In this thesis, we wish to confirm that SRP-PWM techniques disperse harmonic spectrum of inverter output current evenly into wide frequency area, that is, side-band of specification frequency. And we confirm the harmonic reduction effect of proposed techniques. Therefore, we will achieve an experiment by IGBT inverter using DSP and will verify the validity of proposed techniques compared with simulation results that use MATLAB/SIMULINK.

A Study on New Harmonic Elimination Method Using Walsh Series (왈쉬급수를 사용한 새로운 고조파 제거 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;안두수;원충연;이해기;이명규;김태훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 1990
  • In the variable speed driving system of a three phase induction motor controlled by a PWM inverter, the output terminal contains considerable amount of harmonic components of the voltage waveform due to the switching action of semiconductor devices, causing torque ripples, acoustic noise and oscillation of the motor. This paper describes a new algorithm which eliminates the harmonics and controls the fundamental voltage in three phase PWM inverter output waveform. The new algorithm utilizes the technique of particular harmonics elimination (PHE) by walsh series in three phase PWM inverter output waveform. A microprocessor (8086 CPU)-controlled three phase induction motor system is described to realize this algorithm. The system is designed for 3 phase output voltage in the 1-60Hz interval where 5th and 7th harmonics, and 5th, 7th, 11th, and 13th harmonics are eliminated. Also, the fundamental wave amplitude is designed to be proportional to the output frequency. The performance of the proposed method shows sufficient elimination of the harmonics and also reduction of computation time which determines switching pattern. The proposed PWM pattern by Walsh series, is effective not only to induction motors but also to other electromagetic equipments such as voltage regulators and UPS.

Auxiliary Resonant Commutated Leg Snubber Linked 3-Level 3-Phase Voltage Source Soft-Switching Inverter

  • Yamamoto, Masayoshi;Sato, Shinji;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a performance analysis in steady-state of a novel type Auxiliary Resonant Commutation Snubber-linked 3-level 3-phase voltage source soft switching inverter suitable and acceptable for high-power applications in comparison with other three types of 3-level 3-phase voltage source soft switching inverters. This soft switching inverter operation which can operate under a condition of Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS). The practical steady -state performances of this inverter are illustrated and evaluated on the basis of the experimental results.

Auxiliary resonant DC Link and power loss analysis of three phase voltage type inverter (보조 공진 DC 링크 스너버형 컨버터와 3상 전압형 인버터의 전력손실분석)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Mun, S.P.;Kim, Y.M.;Lee, H.W.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1064-1066
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new prototype auxiliary resonant DC link(ARDCL)snubber circuit and deals with its power loss on the basis of actually measured conduction loss characteristic of switching device module. Voltage type soft switching three phase inverter using proposed ARDCL snubber circuit is presented along with its performance evaluations. And, the power loss analysis of three phase hard and soft switching inverter are carried out from the point of simulation and experimental results.

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Harmonic Elimination in Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverters by Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Azab, Mohamed
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents accurate solutions for nonlinear transcendental equations of the selective harmonic elimination technique used in three-phase PWM inverters feeding the induction motor by particle swarm optimization (PSO). With the proposed approach, the required switching angles are computed efficiently to eliminate low order harmonics up to the $23^{rd}$ from the inverter voltage waveform, whereas the magnitude of the fundamental component is controlled to the desired value. A set of solutions and the evaluation of the proposed method are presented. The obtained results prove that the algorithm converges to a precise solution after several iterations. The salient contribution of the paper is the application of the particle swarm algorithm to attenuate successfully any undesired loworder harmonics from the inverter output voltage. The current paper demonstrates that the PSO is a promising approach to control the operation of a three-phase voltage source inverter with a selective harmonic elimination strategy to be applied in induction motor drives.

Three Phase Voltage-ed Soft Switching Inverter using Auxiliary Resonant DC Link (보조공진 DC 링크 스너버를 이용한 3상 전압형 소프트 스위칭 인버터)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Suh, Ki-Young;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Mun, Sang-Pil;Ryu, Jae-Yup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new auxiliary resonant DC link(ARDCL)snubber circuit and deals with its power loss on the basis of actually-measured conduction loss characteristic of switching device module. Voltage-ed soft switching three-phase inverter using proposed ARDCL snubber circuit is presented along with its performance evaluations. And, the power loss analysis of three-phase hard and soft switching inverter are carried out from the point of simulation and experimental results.

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Analysis on power loss of three-phase soft switching inverter (3상 소프트 스위칭 인버터의 전력손실에 관한 해석)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Mun, S.P.;Kim, Y.S.;Suh, K.Y.;Kim, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new prototype auxiliary resonant DC link(ARDCL)snubber circuit and deals with its power loss on the basis of actually measured conduction loss characteristic of switching device module. Voltage-type soft switching three phase inverter using proposed ARDCL snubber circuit is presented along with its performance evaluations. And, the power loss analysis of three phase hard and soft switching inverter are carried out from the point of simulation and experimental results.

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Control of a Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverter using Model Predictive Control of Laguerre Functions

  • Cho, Uk-Rae;Cha, Wang-Cheol;Park, Joung-Ho;Shin, Ho-Jeon;Kim, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a method of controlling a three-phase VSI (Voltage Source Inverter) using MPC (Model Predictive Control) designed using Laguerre functions. It also provides a model of the three-phase VSI and its resistive-inductive load and then an overview of MPC design using Laguerre functions. The biggest challenge in using MPC is the high number of computations involved, which makes online implementation difficult. On the other hand, the LMPC (Laguerre Model Predictive Control) reduces the number of computations made and so online implementation becomes possible where traditional MPC would be unteneble. The simulation results from MATLAB are also provided.