• 제목/요약/키워드: three phase transformer

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저전압 3상 다이오드 정류회로의 특성 실험 (Characteristic Experimental of Low Voltage Three phase Diode Rectifier Circuit)

  • 서기영;김영문;문상필;김주용;이현우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2001
  • In conventional three-phase rectifiers, it was necessary to use a transformer to obtain low output voltage. In this paper, we propose a characteristic experimental of three-phase diode rectifiers circuit that achieves low voltage by using a very simple circuit configuration that does not have a transformer and does not need any complex control. We also describe the operation principle of the proposed circuit, and der?ive a theoretical formula for its current waveform. On the basis these theoretical values with experimentally obtained input output current characteristics, current amplification factor, and output voltage characteristics, allowed us to confirm the soundness of our theoretical analyses.

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삼상 변압기와 유도전동기에서의 전압 sag에 의한 들입 전류 분석 (Analysis of inrush current caused by voltage sag in three-phase transformer and induction motor)

  • 김경남;안선주;정일엽;문승일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2005
  • This paper studies the effects caused by symmetrical and unsymmetrical voltage sags on three-phase transformer and induction machine. The voltage sag on transformer and induction machine gives rise to inrush current. This inrush current makes sag more severe. These effects depend or many elements such as sag magnitude and duration, type of sag, and fault and recovery voltage instants.

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과전압에 의한 변압기 철공진 분석 및 방지대책 (Analysis for the Ferroresonance on the Transformer by Overvoltage and Prevention Measures)

  • 윤동현;신동열;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권11호
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    • pp.1543-1550
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    • 2015
  • Ferroresonance is a non-linear vibrational phenomenon that is generated by the electrical interaction of the inductance component with the capacitor component of a certain capacitance as the device of the inductance component such as a transformer is saturated due to the degradation, the waveform distortion of current and voltage, and the oscillation of overcurrent and overvoltage in a system. Recently, ferroresonance was generated from the waveform distortion of current and voltage, or the overvoltage or undervoltage phenomenon caused by the nature of an electrical power system and design technology of the transformer in the three phase transformer system. Hence, in general, ferroresonance analyzed by converting to the LC equivalent circuit. However, in general, the aforementioned analytical method only applies to the resonance phenomenon that is generated by the interaction of the capacitance of bussbar and grounding, and switching as the capacitor component with PT and the transformer as the inductance component in a system. Subsequently, the condition where ferroresonance was generated since overvoltage was supplied as line voltage to the phase voltage and thus the iron core is saturated due to the interconnection between grounded and ungrounded systems could not be analyzed when single phase PT was connected in a ${\Delta}$/Y connection system. In this study, voltage swell in the configuration of grounded circuit of a step-up transformer with the ${\Delta}-{\Delta}$ connection linked to PT for control power and the ferroresonance generated by overvoltage when the line voltage of the ${\Delta}-{\Delta}$ connection was connected to the phase voltage of the grounded Y-Y connection were analyzed using PSCAD / EMTDC through the failure case of the transformer caused by ferroresonance in the system with the ${\Delta}-{\Delta}$/Y-Y connection, and subsequently, the preventive measure of ferroresonance was proposed.

Three Phase Voltage Source Soft Switching Inverter with High Frequency Pulse Current Transformers

  • Inaba, Claudio Y.;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.288-296
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a high frequency transformer - assisted auxiliary active resonant commutated snubber (HFTA-ARCS) for voltage source soft switching pulse width modulated power conversion circuits is presented. A three phase voltage source type soft switching inverter incorporating HFTA-ARCS circuits in its three bridge legs can reduce current rating of auxiliary active power switches and has sensorless simplified control scheme which any specified boost current management is not required for soft switching. Its operation principle and digital control scheme are described and a practical design method of circuit parameters on this HFTA-ARCS circuit is also introduced on the basis of computer simulation. Moreover, this space voltage vector modulated soft switching inverter system with DSP-based digital control scheme Is discussed and its effectiveness is proved on the basis of performance evaluations. The operating performances of this inverter system are also compared with those of conventional three-phase hard switching inverter under practical conditions of specified parameters.

단상 인버터로 구성된 3상 구형파 인버터의 고조파 저감기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Harmonic Reduction Technique in Three-Phase Square-Wave Inverters Formed by Single-Phase Inverters)

  • 조승연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.355-359
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    • 2000
  • This paper deal with the harmonic reduction technique in three-phase square-wave inverter system formed by single-phase inverter. To reduce the harmonics six single-phase inverters are used for forming multi-phase inverter and zig-zag connected output transformer for eliminating the harmonic 6(2k-1)$\pm$1 orders. And an ac filter is furnished at output side. Computer simulations show that the THD of the output voltage can be reduced immensely.

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GITr(Gas Insulated Transformer) 내부에 발생되는 PD 신호의 패턴분석을 위한 PRPD와 CAPD 적용결과 비교 (A Comparative Study of The PD Pattern Analysis Based on PRPD and CAPD for The Diagnosis of Gas Insulated Transformer)

  • 정승용;구자윤
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2006
  • Partial Discharge (PD) phenomena occurred by different nature of insulating defects has been regarded as a random process by which Phase Resolved Partial Discharge Analysis(PRPDA) has been proposed and then commercially accepted for the diagnosis of the power apparatus since more than three decades. Moreover, for the same purpose, a novel approach based on the Chaotic Analysis(CAPD) has been proposed since 2000, in which Partial Discharge(PD) phenomena is suggested to be considered as a deterministic dynamical process. In this work, for the diagnosis of Gas Insulated Transformer(GITr), four different types of specimen were fabricated as a model of the possible defects that might possibly cause its sudden failures such as turn to turn insulation, inter coil insulation, free moving particle and protrusion. For this purpose, these defects are introduced into the Gas Insulated Transformer(GITr) mock-up and experimental investigations have been carried out in order to analyze the related Partial Discharge(PD) patterns by means of both Phase Resolved Partial Discharge Analysis(PRPDA) and Chaotic Analysis(CAPD) respectively and then their comparisons are made systematically.

부하변동 시의 고조파제거 및 절전기 개발 (Development of the Harmonics Reduction and Energy Saving Equipment in Variable Loads)

  • 송영복;조용현;최동진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 부하의 변동 시에 고품질의 전력을 얻기 위하여 중성선과 전력선에 흐르는 각각의 영상 전류 성분과 제3고조파 전류 성분을 감소시킬 수 있는 Zig-Zag 변압기, 그리고 그 변압기의 2차측에 3상 브리지 정류기와 케패시터로 구성된 단상 능동 필터를 제작하였다. 이 단상 능동 필터를 변압기와 비선형 부하에 연결시켜 각 상에 보상 전류를 발생시킴으로써, 비선형 부하로 인하여 발생하는 제3고조파 성분을 감소시킬 수 있었다.

The study of Method for the Diagnosis of Transformers Trouble

  • Song, Jae-Tae;Jeong, Seung-Cheol;Choi, Hyun-Seob;Park, Poo-Gyeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.118.1-118
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we suggest a new distribution model for a single phase transformer which is different from the existing model which was modeled for only primary parts, but new distribution model is modeled for primary and secondary parts. Using this model, we simulate various faults of the transformer to know how the transfer function vary from the normal one, i.e., the trend of the variation of transfer function. As an another approach, we measure the voltage and current of a three phase transformer while various faults are made at the transformer. From the simulation of the model and experiment, we fine some trends of the variation of transfer function.

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유한요소법에 의한 변압기 인덕턴스 계산 (The Calculation of Transformer Inductance by the Finite Element Method)

  • 배진호;노채균
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 1985
  • The finite element method for calculating single phase transformer inductance is presented in this paper. There are three basic definitions of saturated transormer inductance. The set of nonlinear finite element equations is solved by the Newton-Raphson method which assures nearly quadratic convergence of the iteration process. The effect of perturbation of currents of this transformer is used to calculate the saturated winding inductance. This approach is used to calculate the apparent, effective and incremental inductance of single phase transformer. The apparent inductance is in good agreement with resting result. The approach enabled one to study the variation of winding inductance according to the saturation levels in the core at any operating point.

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이방성과 비선형성을 고려한 삼상 변압기의 TLM-FEM해석 (Analysis of the Three-Phase Transformer Considering the Non-Linear and Anisotropic Properties using the Transmission Line Modeling Method and FEM)

  • 임창환;김홍규;이창환;정현교
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 1999
  • In the case of the large power transformer, the grain-oriented material is usually used. So, to obtain more accurate results, anisotropy and non-linearity of the material must be considered. The Newton-Raphson(NR) method is generally used for analyzing these non-linear properties, but it consumes so much time, especially when the number of nodes is large or the shape of the model is complex. The transmission line modeling (TLM) method is successfully adopted to the analysis of non-linear properties with FEM, but it has not been adopted to the analysis of the anisotropic material. In this paper, the formulation of the TLM method considering anisotropy is developed and the adoption to the 3-phase transformer is presented.

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