• Title/Summary/Keyword: third-order three-point

검색결과 116건 처리시간 0.027초

THIRD ORDER THREE POINT FUZZY BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM UNDER GENERALIZED DIFFERENTIABILITY

  • Prakash, P.;Uthirasamy, N.;Priya, G. Sudha
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제32권5_6호
    • /
    • pp.791-805
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this article, we investigate third order three-point fuzzy boundary value problem to using a generalized differentiability concept. We present the new concept of solution of third order three-point fuzzy boundary value problem. Some illustrative examples are provided.

THREE POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR THIRD ORDER FUZZY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Murty, M.S.N.;Kumar, G. Suresh
    • 충청수학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.101-110
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we develop existence and uniqueness criteria to certain class of three point boundary value problems associated with third order nonlinear fuzzy differential equations, with the help of Green's functions and contraction mapping principle.

  • PDF

EXISTENCE AND ITERATION OF MONOTONE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR THIRD-ORDER THREE-POINT BVPS

  • Sun, Jian-Ping;Cao, Ke;Zhao, Ya-Hong;Wang, Xian-Qiang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제29권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.417-426
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper is concerned with the existence of monotone positive solutions for a class of nonlinear third-order three-point boundary value problem. By applying iterative techniques, we not only obtain the existence of monotone positive solutions, but also establish iterative schemes for approximating the solutions. An example is also included to illustrate the importance of the results obtained.

SINGULAR THIRD-ORDER 3-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Palamides, Alex P.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제28권3_4호
    • /
    • pp.697-710
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we prove existence of infinitely many positive and concave solutions, by means of a simple approach, to $3^{th}$ order three-point singular boundary value problem {$x^{\prime\prime\prime}(t)=\alpha(t)f(t,x(t))$, 0 < t < 1, $x(0)=x'(\eta)=x^{\prime\prime}(1)=0$, (1/2 < $\eta$ < 1). Moreover with respect to multiplicity of solutions, we don't assume any monotonicity on the nonlinearity. We rely on a combination of the analysis of the corresponding vector field on the phase-space along with Knesser's type properties of the solutions funnel and the well-known Krasnosel'ski$\breve{i}$'s fixed point theorem. The later is applied on a new very simple cone K, just on the plane $R^2$. These extensions justify the efficiency of our new approach compared to the commonly used one, where the cone $K\;{\subset}\;C$ ([0, 1], $\mathbb{R}$) and the existence of a positive Green's function is a necessity.

AN EFFICIENT THIRD ORDER MANN-LIKE FIXED POINT SCHEME

  • Pravin, Singh;Virath, Singh;Shivani, Singh
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.785-795
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce a Mann-like three step iteration method and show that it can be used to approximate the fixed point of a weak contraction mapping. Furthermore, we prove that this scheme is equivalent to the Mann iterative scheme. A comparison is made with the other third order iterative methods. Results are presented in a table to support our conclusion.

A Ka-Band 6-W High Power MMIC Amplifier with High Linearity for VSAT Applications

  • Jeong, Jin-Cheol;Jang, Dong-Pil;Yom, In-Bok
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.546-549
    • /
    • 2013
  • A Ka-band 6-W high power microwave monolithic integrated circuit amplifier for use in a very small aperture terminal system requiring high linearity is designed and fabricated using commercial 0.15-${\mu}m$ GaAs pHEMT technology. This three-stage amplifier, with a chip size of 22.1 $mm^2$ can achieve a saturated output power of 6 W with a 21% power-added efficiency and 15-dB small signal gain over a frequency range of 28.5 GHz to 30.5 GHz. To obtain high linearity, the amplifier employs a class-A bias and demonstrates an output third-order intercept point of greater than 43.5 dBm over the above-mentioned frequency range.

비접근 지역의 SPOT 위성 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on Modeling of SPOT Satellite for Inaccessible Area)

  • 김정기;이쾌희
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제30B권1호
    • /
    • pp.29-37
    • /
    • 1993
  • The purpose of this paper is to estimate the attitude and the position of SPOT satellite which are needed in producing DEM(Digital Elevation Model) using SPOT satellite image pairs. DEM extraction is consists of three parts. First part is the modeling of satellite position and atitude, second part is the matching of two images to find corresponding point of them and third part is to calculate the elevation of each point by using the result of the first and second part. For modeling inaccessible area, extended modeling algorithm which removes the GCP(Ground Control Point) most errorneous from the GCPs extracted from map iteratively is proposed According to the experiments using a collinearity equation, the second order polynomials are shown to the optimal for .omega.(pitch), and Zs parameters while the first order ones for .kappa.(yaw) .PHI.(roll), Xs, and Ys parameters. The input images used in this paper are 6000*6000 level 1A panchromatic digital SPOT images of Chungchong-do, Korea. With 30 GCPs, experiments on SPOT images show that the planimetric and altimetric RMS errors are 7.11m and 7.10m, respectively, for test points.

  • PDF

The Influence of Likert Scale Format on Response Result, Validity, and Reliability of Scale -Using Scales Measuring Economic Shopping Orientation-

  • Kim, Sae-Hee
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제34권6호
    • /
    • pp.913-927
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study investigates the influence of Likert scale formats such as the number of response categories and the inclusion of a mid-point from a methodological point of view using instruments that measure a fashionmarketing-related subject. Using a self-administered questionnaire, 201 respondents rated their economic clothing shopping orientation on three formats of scales that differed only in the number of response categories (ranging from 5 to 7) from February 8 to February 12, 2010. Descriptive statistics, Spearman's rank order correlation, t-test, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, Pearson's correlation, and Cronbach's alpha were used in the analysis. The results are as follows. First, three scale formats were generally suitable for use due to validity and reliability. Second, the response results varied with the number of categories and the inclusion of a mid-point, although the differences were statistically insignificant (with only a few cases that differed). Third, construct validity was more secure in scales with fewer categories, whereas convergent and discriminant validity was generally good in all scale formats. Fourth, reliability coefficients were higher in scales with more categories. Fifth, the number of categories was of greater importance to instrument design than the inclusion of a mid-point. Implications for appropriate scale designs are suggested in this study.

산업용 백금저항온도계를 위한 향상된 내삽식 (Improved Interpolating Equation for Industrial Platinum Resistance Thermometer)

  • 양인석;김용규;감기술;이영희
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.109-113
    • /
    • 2012
  • We propose an improved interpolating equation to express temperature-resistance characteristics for modern industrial platinum resistance thermometers (PRTs). Callendar-van Dusen equation which has been widely used for platinum resistance thermometer fails to fully describe temperature characteristics of high quality PRTs and leaves systematic residual when the calibration point include temperatures above $300^{\circ}C$. Expanding Callendar-van Dusen to higher-order polynomial drastically improves the uncertainty of the fitting even with reduced degrees of freedom of the fitting. We found that in the fourth-order polynomial fitting, the third-order and fourth-order coefficients have a strong correlation. Using the correlation, we suggest an improved interpolating equation in the form of fourth-order polynomial, but with three fitting parameters. Applying this interpolating equation reduced the uncertainty of the fitting to 32 % of that resulted from the traditional Callendar-van Dusen. This improvement was better than that from a simple third-order polynomial despite that the degrees of the freedom of the fitting was the same.