• Title/Summary/Keyword: thin film strain gage

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Monitoring of Low-velocity Impact Damage Initiation of Gr/Ep Panel Using Piezoelectric Thin Film sensor (압전필름센서를 이용한 복합재 평판의 저속충격 손상개시 모니터링)

  • 이관호;박찬익;김인걸;이영신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2001
  • The piezoelectric thin film sensor can be used to interpret variations in structural and material properties, e.g. for structural integrity monitoring and assessment. To illustrate one of this potential benefit, PVDF film sensors are used for monitoring impact damage initiation in Gr/Ep composite panel. Both PVDF film sensors and strain gages are surface mounted to the Gr/Ep specimens. A series of impact test at various impact energy by changing impact mass and height is performed on the instrumented drop weight impact tester. The sensor responses are carefully examined to predict the onset of impact damage such as matrix cracking, delamination, and fiber breakage, etc. Test results show that the particular waveforms of sensor signals implying the damage initiation and development are detected above the damage initiation impact energy. As expected, the PVDF film sensor is found to be more sensitive to impact damage initiation event than the strain gage.

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Development of A smart pressure transducer (지능형 압력 변환기 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Min, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.941-947
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    • 1999
  • As pressure transducers are employed in many fields such as production facilities, test facilities vehicles and industrial machinery, there is an increasing need for high precision measurement of pressure without any calibration or maintenance. In this paper, we discuss the development of a smart thin film pressure transducer which is highly suitable for a precise measurement of pressure. The smart functions include automatic zero tracking, automatic span adjustment, temperature compenstion, continuous self-diagnostics for faults (open strain gages, abnormal data, incorrect A/D conversion, and overpressure), data memory and multi-drop communication with PC

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Thin-Film Strain-Gage Pressure Sensors (박막 스트레인 게이지를 이용한 압력 센서)

  • Min, N.K.;Chin, M.S.;Chun, J.H.;Seo, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1476-1478
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the recent development of a thin-film pressure transducer with Cu-Ni films as strain gages. The construction details and the output characteristics are presented. In order to improve the sensitivity and the temperature compensation, two circumferential gages are placed in the central region of the diaphragm, and two radial gages are placed near the edge. The output sensitivity obtained is 2.1mV/V and the maximum non-linearity and hysteresis is less than 2%FS.

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Monitoring of Low-velocity Impact Damage Initiation of Gr/Ep Panel 7sing Piezoeleetric Thin Film Sensor (압전필름센서를 이용한 복합재 평판의 저속충격 손상개시 모니터링)

  • 박찬익;김인걸;이영신
    • Composites Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2002
  • The piezoelectric thin film sensor can be used to interpret variations in structural and material properties, e.g. for structural integrity monitoring and assessment. To illustrate one of this potential benefit, PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) film sensors are used for monitoring impact damage in Gr/Ep composite panels. Both PVDF film sensors and strain gages are attached to the surface of Gr/Ep specimens. A series of impact tests at various impact energy by changing impact mass the height are performed on the instrumented drop weight impact tester. The sensor responses are carefully examined to predict the onset of impact damage such as indentation, matrix cracking, and delamination, etc. Test results show that the particular waveforms of sensor signals implying the damage initiation and development are detected above the damage initiation impact energy. As expected, the PVDF film sensor is found to be more sensitive to impact damage initiation event than the strain gage.

A Study on the Measurements of Sub-surface Residual Stress in the Field of Linear Stress Gradient (선형구배 응력장에서 표층의 잔류응력 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 최병길;전상윤;이택순
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1632-1642
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    • 1992
  • When a blind hole of small diameter is drilled in the field of residual stress, strain relieved around the hole is function of magnitude of stress, patterns of stress distribution and hole geometry of diameter and depth. Relieved strain coefficients can be calculated from FEM analysis of relieved strain and actual stress. These relieved strain coefficients make it possible to measure residual stress which vary along the depth in the subsurface of stressed material. In this study, the calibration tests of residual stress measurement are carried out by drilling a hole incrementally on the cantilever or on the tensile test bar. Residual stresses can be determined from measured strains around a shallow hole by application of power series method. For the sake of reliable measurement of residual stress, much efforts should be done to measure relieved strains and hole depth more accurately comparing with conventional procedures of gage subject to the external load. Otherwise linear equations converting strains into stresses may yield erratic residual stresses because of ill-conditions of linear equations. With accurate measurements of relieved strains, residual stress even if varying along the depth can be measured. It is also possible to measure residual stress in the thin film of material by drilling a shallow hole.