• 제목/요약/키워드: thermal power

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Immune Based Intelligent Tuning of the 2-DOF PID Controller for Thermal Power Plant

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.101.3-101
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    • 2002
  • Contents 1 Abstract- In the thermal power plant, there are six manipulated variables; main steam flow, feedwater flow, air flow, spray flow, fuel flow, and gas recirculation flow. Therefore, the thermal power plant control system is a multi-input and output system. In the control system, the main steam temperature typically is regulated by the fuel flow rate and the spray flow rate, and the reheater steam temperature is regulated by the gas recirculation flow rate. Up to the present time, the PID controller has been used to operate this system. This paper focuses on the characteristic comparison of the PID controller, the modified 2-DOF PID Controller on the DCS, in order to design an optimal...

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고속 전철용 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 풍량에 따른 열해석 (Thermal Analysis of Traction Motor in the High Speed Train with various Flow Rate)

  • 임재원;이경표;정현교
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2010
  • Recently, Interior Permanent Magnet Machine(IPM) is widely used for traction motor in the high speed train. Higher efficiency and power density are the superb performance of IPM. Due to the high power density, however, it has lots of heat source which are originated from copper losses and core losses. These heat source can cause the permanent demagnetization in magnet and the loss of torque and power. To prevent the undesirable loss in the traction motor, the accurate loss calculation and the thermal analysis should be preceded. Especially, the end-winding area and permanent magnet area should be examined correctly. In this paper, the electromagnetic fields were examined by finite element method to analyze the electromagnetic properties of IPM and thermal analysis are carried out with pre-calculated losses. To validate the analysis result, the experiment set with forced air cooling system is manufactured.

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화력발전설비 감시점검용 필드 로봇 시스템 개발 (Development of Patrol Robot System for Thermal Power Plant Facilities)

  • 박준영;이재경;조병학
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.849-857
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    • 2009
  • To guarantee the safety and reliability of obsolete thermal power plants, on site routine patrol in their facilities has been done by human workers. Due to their poor working environments, however, a patrol robot system has been gradually required instead of the human workers from the viewpoint of the workers' safety and work efficiency. For this purpose, this paper presents a patrol robot, controllers, and its control scheme. Especially, this robot system uses a line tracing algorithm, which uses a vision camera instead of IR sensors, and an RFID system for its patrol operation. We confirmed its effectiveness through experiments.

열병합 발전플랜트의 열성능 해석 (Thermal Performance Simulation of Cogeneration Power Plants)

  • 이동원;오명도;이재헌;조영진
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.451-460
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    • 2001
  • An analysis program for the thermal performance prediction of steam turbine cogeneration systems with multi-extraction, reheat and regeneration has been developed on the basis of the thermodynamic heat balance method. Heat balance analyses were performed for a commercial cogeneration power plant using the program. Its appropriateness was verified by comparing its heat balance results with those of other commercial programs and those provided by the original system designer. Further parametric analyses were carried out and performance improvement measures in designing the plant were suggested.

영흥화력발전소 보일러배관 화학세정을 위한 유동검토 (Fluid-Dynamic Study for the Chemical Cleaning of Young-Heung Thermal Power Plant Boiler Pipelines)

  • 김진권;강신형
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2004
  • Chemical cleaning of boiler pipelines is necessary before the commissioning of thermal power plant after many years of construction. Fluid-Dynamic study for the chemical cleaning of boiler piplelines in Young-Heung thermal power plant is carried out. First, flow velocity necessary to sustain and exhaust solid particles in the vertical pipelines is calculated. Second, the flowrate necessary to make the calculated velocities in each vertical pipelines is calculated. Third, all the pipelines are analyzed with the Piping Systems Fluid Flow software to calculated the pressure loss in the pipelines. Finally, the operating point of the applied pump is calculated with the help of the same software.

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정밀전압, 전류, 전력측정 다기능전력계 (Multi-function Wattmeter for Voltage, Current, and Power Measurement)

  • 박영태;유권상;장석명
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권10호
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    • pp.568-572
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    • 2002
  • High precision voltages, currents, and electrical power measurements in wide range of frequency can be achieved by using the thermo-elements(thermal converters). This paper describes a development wattmeter, based on a thermal principle. The instrument has been performed measurement in the range of currents from 0 to 50 A, voltages up to 480 V, power factor 0.5 (lag, lead), 1 and frequencies from 60 Hz to 3 KHz. It is intended to be used by electric utilities, standard laboratories, testing laboratories, and applications where high measurement accuracy are attractive consideration.

미분탄 연소의 감시 관리를 위한 화염영상 감시 및 발전용 보일러 적용시험 (The Flame Image Observation for Monitoring Management of Pulverized Coals Firings and its Feasibility Test to Boilers for Thermal Power Plant)

  • 백운보
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2008
  • The flame image observation and analysis has been investigated for combustion monitoring and management of the pulverized coal firing for thermal power plant, especially for lower nitrogen oxide generation and safer operation. We aimed at obtaining the relationship between burner flame image information and emissions of nitrogen oxide and unburned carbon in furnace utilizing the flame image processing methods, by which we quantitatively determine the conditions of combustion on the individual homers. Its feasibility test was undertaken with Samchonpo thermal power plant #4 unit which has 24 burners, through which the system was observed to be effective for evaluating the combustion conditions and continuous monitoring to prevent future loss of ignition.

방식사의 지하 전력시설용 되메움재 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Utilization of Waste Foundry Sand as Backfill Material for Underground Electric Utility Systems)

  • 이대수;홍성연;김경열
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the utilization of waste foundry sand produced in the molding process is studied as a backfill material for underground electric utility systems such as concrete box structures and pipe lines for power supply. The physical, chemical and thermal properties for waste foundry sand are investigated for mechanical stability, environmental hazard and power transmission capacity. Also its properties are compared with the natural river sand. The test results show that waste foundry sand can be utilized for underground concrete box structures as a backfill material; however, it can not be applied to underground pipe lines due to high thermal resistivity or low power transmission capacity.

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공기온도가 열전도성 기판 위에 탑재된 군용 전자칩 냉각에 미치는 영향 (The effect of inlet air temperature for the cooling of the military electronic chip on the thermal conductive board)

  • 이진호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2002
  • The conjugate heat transfer from the simulated module in a horizontal channel with the variation of inlet air temperature is experimentally investigated. The aim of this study is to estimate temperature difference between a module and inlet air. This study is performed with the variation of parameters that are inlet air temperature(Ti=25~$55^{\circ}C), thermal resistance( $R_c$=0.05, 4.11, 158 K/W), inlet air velocity(Vi=0.1~1.5m/s), and input power(Q=3, 7 W). The results show that the effect of inlet air temperature is little, at the case of using conductive board. And input power was most effective parameter on the temperature difference between module and Inlet air.

저전력 분야 응용을 위한 32nm 금속 게이트 전극 MOSFET 소자의 게이트 workfunction 의 최적화 (Gate Workfunction Optimization of a 32 nm Metal Gate MOSFET for Low Power Applications)

  • 오용호;김영민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1974-1976
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    • 2005
  • The feasibility of a midgap metal gate is investigated for 32nm MOSFET low power applications. The midgap metal gate MOSFET is found to deliver a driving current as high as a bandedge gate one for the low power applications if a proper retrograde channel is used. An adequate design of the retrograde channel is essential to achieve the performance requirement given in ITRS roadmap. In addition, a process simulation is run using halo implants and thermal processes to evaluate the feasibility of the necessary retrograde profile in manufacturing environments. From the thermal budget point of view, the bandedge metal gate MOSFET is more vulnerable to the following thermal process than the midgap metal gate MOSFET since it requires a steeper retrograde doping profile. Based on the results, a guideline for the gate workfunction and the channel profile in the 32 nm MOSFET is proposed.

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