• Title/Summary/Keyword: theory lattice

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Spectral Element Modeling of an Extended Timoshenko Beam Based on the Force-Displacement Relations (힘-변위 관계를 이용한 확장된 티모센코 보에 대한 스펙트럴 요소 모델링)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Lee, U-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2008
  • Periodic lattice structures such as the large space lattice structures and carbon nanotubes may take the extension-transverse shear-bending coupled vibrations, which can be well represented by the extended Timoshenko beam theory. In this paper, the spectrally formulated finite element model (simply, spectral element model) has been developed for extended Timoshenko beams and applied to some typical periodic lattice structures such as the armchair carbon nanotube, the periodic plane truss, and the periodic space lattice beam.

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Spectral Element Modeling of an Extended Timoshenko Beam: Variational Approach (변분법을 이용한 확장된 티모센코 보에 대한 스펙트럴 요소 모델링)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Lee, U-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1403-1406
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    • 2008
  • Periodic lattice structures such as the large space lattice structures and carbon nanotubes may take the extension-transverse shear-bending coupled vibrations, which can be well represented by the extended Timoshenko beam theory. In this paper, the spectrally formulated finite element model (simply, spectral element model) has been developed for extended Timoshenko beams and applied to some typical periodic lattice structures such as the armchair carbon nanotube, the periodic plane truss, and the periodic space lattice beam.

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Dynamical transition of Josephson vortex lattice in serially stacked ${Bi_2}{Sr_2}{CaCu_2}{O_{8+x}}$ intrinsic Josephson junctions

  • Myung-Ho;Hu-Jong
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2004
  • The inductive coupling theory in serially stacked $Bi_2$$Sr_2$$CaCu_2$$O_{8+x}$ intrinsic Josephson junctions predicts that the lattice structure of the Josephson vortices along the c axis gradually changes from the triangular to the rectangular lattice with increasing the vortex velocity. This lattice transition appears as voltage jumps or sub-branch splitting in the Josephson vortex-flow region of current-voltage characteristics (IVC). We report the IVC in external magnetic fields from 2 to 4 T. The stack, with the lateral size of 1.4${\times}$15 $u\m^2$, was fabricated by using the double-side cleaving technique. The sub-branches in the Josephson vortex-flow region, corresponding to a plasma propagation mode in serially coupled intrinsic Josephson junctions, were also observed in the range of 2∼4T. Switching from one branch to another in Josephson vortex-flow region suggests the structural transition of the moving Josephson vortex lattice.

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The Theory of the One-Dimensional Lattice Defects

  • Jhon, Mu-Shik;Kim, Shoon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 1971
  • A general method of calculating the frequency shift due to lattice defects is developed for a one dimensional lattice with an arbitrary number of lattice points. The method is based on the Fourier transform of the equation of motion. It is shown that the frequency spectrum is determined by the roots of 5${\times}$5 secular equation, the coefficients of which depend on defects in the mass and the force constant as well as the number of the lattice points. For the limiting case of infinite lattice, the dimension of the secular equation reduces to three and the result agrees with that of Montroll and Potts.

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FOLDING THEORY OF IMPLICATIVE/FANTASTIC FILTERS IN LATTICE IMPLICATION ALGEBRAS

  • Jun, Young-Bae;Song, Seok-Zun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2004
  • We discuss the n-fold implicative/fantastic filters in lattice implication algebras, which are extended notions of implicative/fantastic filters. Characterizations of n-fold implicative/fantastic filters are given. Conditions for a filter to be n-fold implicative are provided. Extension property for an n-fold fantastic filter is established.

GEOMETRY ON EXOTIC HYPERBOLIC SPACES

  • Kim, In-Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.621-631
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we briefly describe the geometry of the Cayley hyperbolic plane and we show that every uniform lattice in quaternionic space cannot be deformed in the Cayley hyperbolic 2-plane. We also describe the nongeometric bending deformation by developing the theory of the Cartan angular invariant for quaternionic hyperbolic space.

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Investigation of the vibration of lattice composite conical shells formed by geodesic helical ribs

  • Nezamoleslami, Reza;Khadem, Siamak E.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.249-264
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    • 2017
  • In this paper free linear vibration of lattice composite conical shells will be investigated. Lattice composite conical shell consists of composite helical ribs and thin outer skin. A smeared method is employed to obtain the variable coefficients of stiffness of conical shell. The ribs are modeled as a beam and in addition to the axial loads, endure shear loads and bending moments. Therefore, theoretical formulations are based on first-order shear deformation theory of shell. For verification of the obtained results, comparison is made with those available in open literature. Also, using FEM software the 3D finite element model of composite lattice conical shell is built and analyzed. Comparing results of analytical and numerical analyses show a good agreement between them. Some special cases as variation of geometric parameters of lattice part, effect of the boundary conditions and influence of the circumferential wave numbers on the natural frequencies of the conical shell are studied. It is concluded, when mass and the geometrical ratio of the composite lattice conical shell do not change, increment the semi vertex angle of cone leads to increase the natural frequencies. Moreover for shell thicknesses greater than a specific value, the presence of the lattice structure has not significant effect on the natural frequencies. The obtained results have novelty and can be used for further and future researches.

A New Equation of State for Polymeric Liquids (고분자 액체에 대한 새로운 상태방정식)

  • Jung, Hae Young
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.587-591
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    • 2000
  • Many theories have been suggested to obtain an equation of state for polymeric liquids. Most of them are based on the concepts of cell, hole, free volume or lattice etc. One of the most succesful theories is an equation of state theory of Flory and his coworkers based on the concept of free volume. In this work, van der Waals potential used in Flory's theory was modified, giving a new equation of state for polymeric liquids. The calculated results showed that the new equation of state gave better agreement with experimental PVT data than Flory's theory.

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Study of the Partial Miscibilities of Binary Liquid-liquid Systems Predicted by the Extended Flory-Huggins Lattice Theory (확장된 Flory-Huggins의 격자이론에 의해 예측되는 액체 이성분계의 부분혼화도에 대한 고찰)

  • Hae-Young Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 1987
  • Various partial miscibilities of binary liquid mixtures predicted by the extended Flory-Huggins lattice theory are shown in this article, and the mathematical conditions for each partial miscibility are obtained. And in terms of the theory it is shown that the unusual partial miscibility of water-2-butanol system can occur.

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Approximate Nonrandom Two-Fluid Lattice-Hole Theory. Thermodynamic Properties of Real Mixtures

  • 유기풍;신훈용;이철수
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.841-850
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    • 1997
  • A simple molecular theory of mixtures is formulated based on the nonrandom two-fluid lattice-hole theory of fluids. The model is applicable to mixtures over a density range from zero to liquid density. Pure fluids can be completely characterized with only two molecular parameters and an additional binary interaction energy is required for a binary mixture. The thermodynamic properties of ternary and higher order mixtures are completely defined in terms of the pure fluid parameters and the binary interaction energies. The Quantitative prediction of vapor-liquid, and solid-vapor equilibria of various mixtures are demonstrated. The model is useful, in particular, for mixtures whose molecules differ greatly in size. For real mixtures, satisfactory agreements are resulted from experiment. Also, the equation of state (EOS) is characterized well, even the liquid-liquid equilibria behaviors of organic mixtures and polymer solutions with a temperature-dependent binary interaction energy parameter.